河北省沧州市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

1、河北省沧州市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成。2.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。3.答题前.写生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。4 .全部答案在答题卡上完成.答在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做即时.先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例

2、：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9.18.C, 9.15.答案是C.1. Where will the woman probably go to find her phone?A. The station.B. The hotel.C. The meeting hall.2. Who is the woman?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A writer.3. What time is it now?A. 6：00.B. 5：00.C. 4：00.4. What gift will Sam get?A. A toy car.

3、B. A bicycle.C. A computer.5. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a library.B. In a taxi.C. In a museum.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the mans problem?A. He failed in

4、the math exam.B. He had no time for football training.C. He had difficulty with his homework.7. Where will the speakers meet?A. In the classroom.B. In the football club. C. In the womans office.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends.B. Husband and wi

5、fe. C. Doctor and patient.9. What will the woman do for Lily and Jo?A. Make some cookies. B. Tell them some stories. C. Buy them some books. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is unexpected to the woman?A. Meeting her father in Beijing.B. Being sent to a language course.C. Getting a chance to travel in China

6、.11. Why was the woman unhappy at first?A. She had to travel alone.B. She felt pushed by her father.C. She had difficulty communicating with people.12. What was the woman s summer vacation like?A. Boring.B. Satisfactory.C. Discouraging.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How did the man get his leg hurt?A. In a fo

7、otball match. B. In the bike-riding training. C. In a traffic accident.14. What sport does the man do now?A. Swimming.B. Football.C. Bike riding.15. What does the woman like most about the bike riding?A. Building strength.B. Making friends.C. Getting close to nature.16. How often does the woman do b

8、ike riding?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is suggested by the speaker?A. Travelling to Costa Rica.B. Renting a car for the trip.C. Appreciating cultural differences.18. What experience is a tourist in Costa Rica likely to have?A. Riding in expensive b

9、uses.B. Being caught in crowded traffic.C. Seeing drivers pay no attention to road signs.19. Who is the speaker talking to?A. People wanting to travel in Costa Rica.B. Students doing cultural research in Costa Rica.C, Businessmen of a car renting company in Costa Rica20. Why is rainy weather mention

10、ed by the speaker?A. It may cause problems to road conditions.B. It is the most at tractive part of the country.C. It is different from that of other countries.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen you cant get away your kids still can by taking a virtual

11、 （虚拟的）field trip to a museum farm, zoo. or another fun location. This is a great way to get them interested and happy.Best Tours of the World ： AirPanoAirPano has a variety of tours in China. Portugal, Switzerland. and more countries. It offers narrations （叙述）of several tours and includes short writ

12、ten information thats easy for kids of most ages to read. I he tours are also fairly short, which makes these tours great for younger kids.Best Virtual Dairy Farm Tour： Will-O-Crest FarmThis 45-minule tour of Will-O-Crest Farm in New York state walks through every step of working on a dairy farm. It

13、 shows how cows are housed and how cows are milked. The video is hosted by a narrator with a live instructor from the farm onsite.Best Aquarium Virtual Tour： National AquariumThe aquarium has more than 20,000 water animals. Kids can click and drag （拖） images to navigate （导航）their way around and use

14、the map to explore various exhibits. Explore eight areas, such as the Amazon River, a rain forest and the Mexican gulf.Best Natural History Tour： Smithsonian National Museum of Natural HistoryThis museum helps understand nature and humanitys place in it. Theres so much to see that not all can be lis

15、ted here. However, the museum offers an online tour of most of its exhibits. Divide this tour up into a lot of lessons, so kids dont get stressed.21. Which is in New York state?A. AirPano.B. Will-O-Crest Farm.C. National Aquarium.D. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.22. What do AirPano

16、and National Aquarium have in common?A. They are divided into lots of lessons.B. They are likely to be loved by animal lovers.C. They provide chances to tour different places.D. They teach kids knowledge about natural history.23. What is the best title for the text?A. Give Fun to Your KidsB. Adventu

17、res in Rain ForestsC. Tour the World with Your KidsD. Best Virtual Field Trips for Your KidsBDexter went through all the training to become a police dog with Englands Metropolitan Police, but when all was said and done, he just wasnt cut out for the job. For one thing, the work was stressing him out

18、. Me started showing signs of distress （痛 苦）during training.“If a dog isnt settling or isnt happy in their role, its our duty to lake it out,“ said Dexters handler. Mike Sheather.The other reason Dexter was rejected from the job was that he is too friendly!“Hes got a really good nose on him. Its jus

19、t that his personality didnt lend itself to being a drug dog, Mike explained. Hes just too good around people. He was taken out because he was too sociable (友善的）.Mike is an experienced dog handler with the police force, and he hated to see such a good animal with so much training go to waste. Scienc

20、e tells us that just petting a dog gives out a feel-good chemical in the brain called oxytocin, and Mike realized that while Dexter might not be a tough police dog, his special skill is lightening the mood and offering comfort. Thats how Dexter became Scotland Yards first-ever Wellness Dog”.Dexter h

21、as visited health care workers, police officers who have experienced trauma （创伤），and local residents suffering from stress. Wherever he goes, Dexter inspires smiles! When Dexter enters a room, the mood is instantly lightened. Dexter and Mike have seen so much success that Mike plans to expand （扩大）th

22、e wellness dog program. 24. What can be learned about Dexter?A. He doesnt have a good nose for drugs.B. Fie failed to get through all the training.C. He proved unsuitable to be a police dog.D. He doesnt get along well with his handler.25. What gives Mike the idea of making Dexter a “Wellness Dog”？A.

23、 Dexters sociable character.B. Mikes personal life.C. Advice given by a kind scientist.D. Problems faced by distressed people.26. What is Dexters special skill?A. Helping the disabled.B. Searching for the injured.C. Lightening peoples mood.D. Adapting to tough situations.27. What is the text mainly

24、about.A. How police dogs are twined.B. How Mike put a dog to proper “C. What the duties of wellness dogs are.D. What the job of a dog handler is like.CLeaving everything behind to go after true happiness takes courage, and Sophie Matterson has enough to go around. The 31-year-old enjoyed a good life

25、 in Brisbane, Australia, with a job in the TV and film industry, but it didnt make her heart sing. Thats why she decided to try a different path. Now shes trekking （跋涉）across the continent with five camels （骆驼）-and is the happiest shes ever been!In 2016. Sophie changed jobs and ended up somewhere sh

26、e never expected： milking camels on a farm in Queensland.“What 1 wasnt anticipating was how much I would end up falling in love with these animals, she wrote. What was only going to be a six-month break from my real job turned into five years of running after camels around Australia and other parts

27、of the world. After taking tourists on camel treks for a while, Sophie decided to have an adventure of her own. She planned out a 5, 000-kilometer trip from Shark Bay to Byron Bay before catching and training five wild camels in January 2019. Then she was finally ready to explore her country with Ma

28、c, Delilah, Clayton, Jude, and Charlie!As one might imagine, the trip can be lonely at times, but Sophies camels make surprisingly good companions.“Its quite lovely and relaxing camping with camels, she said. Best of all, she can see great views!Sophie hopes to arrive in Byron Bay in the next nine m

29、onths. In the meantime, shell be enjoying every second with her camel friends.28. Why did Sophie give up her job in the TV and film industry?A. It was uninteresting to her.B. It took much courage to carry OnC. She needed to move to another country for a new job.D. She was unwilling to leave everythi

30、ng behind to go for it.29. What does the underlined word anticipating” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Believing.B. Discovering.C. Trying.D. Expecting.30. Where did Sophie get the camels?A. From a farm.B. From some friends.C. From the wild.D. From some tourists.31 . Which word can best describe Sophie?A. Org

31、anized. B. Adventurous. C. Hard-working. D. Warm hearted.DThe mirror self-recognition test was dreamed up in the 1960s by Gordon Gallup, Jr., a scientist now with the State University of New York. Back then, he was a graduate student taking a course in psychology, and the students were asked to come

32、 up with an idea for an experiment.“I was washing my face in front of a mirror one day, says Grallup. It occurred to me wouldnt il be interesting to see if other animals could recognize themselves in mirrors?Still looking at the mirror, he realized he could test an animal by secretly marking its fac

33、e with some kind of red dye （染料）,to see if it could use the mirror to access these strange red marks.No such test had been done before, even though people had long observed animals looking into mirrors. Most species tend to treat a mirror image as a stranger to be courted （献殷勤）or attacked. Some scie

34、ntists thought that primates （灵长类）might do better. Charles Darwin once watched with interest as an orangutan （红毛猩猩）named Jenny made faces at a mirror.When Gallup started doing experiments with chimps （黑猩猩）.a few years after he came up with his test, he found that at first the chimps acted as if the

35、mirror image were another animal. But then, after a couple of days they began using the mirror to examine parts of their bodies like their teeth.When Gallup put red dye on their faces, the chimps later woke up and reacted to the unexpected mirror image as if they understood that the marks were on th

36、eir own faces.In Gallup s view, only three species have mirror self-recognition： chimps, orangutans, and humans. Others, though, think the list is longer. Diana Reiss, a scientist at Hunter College, has tested both dolphins and elephants and believes that both show signs of recognizing themselves in

37、 mirrors.32. Who first came up with the idea of the mirror self-recognition test?A. A university student.B. A zoo keeper in New York.C. A teacher in Hunter College.D. A scientist in a research organization.33. What did Gordon Gallup intend the red dye for?A. Marking his image in the mirror.B. Markin

38、g his own face before washing.C. Marking the face of the animal to be tested.D. Marking an animal without self-recognition ability.34. How did chimps react to their image in the mirror?A. They showed no interest in it.B. They examined that image carefully.C. They took it as another animal al first.D

39、. They immediately recognized what il was.35. Which of the following have been tested by Diana Reiss?A. Orangutans.B. Chimps.C. Humans.D. Elephants.笫二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Are you looking for green ways to wrap （包）gifts in this holiday season? Here are so

40、me ideas, based on Internet research, talks with friends, and ideas of my own. 36 Old Maps and NewspapersI have some old National Geographic magazines and each one comes with some maps. 37 Theyre out of dale, not really used anymore, and they look great. Old newspapers can also be used. Foreign lang

41、uage newspapers and those with pictures can make it more fun.Jars, Tins, Pouches（小袋子），and Dust Bags38 Its a great idea to put your gift in other forms of packaging. A reusable container or bag can hide the surprise gifts from view without any waste. Lushs shampoo bar tins come to mind, as do cute li

42、ttle makeup bags and the dust bags that shoes come in. Childrens ArtworksIf you have young kids, then you probably have an art zone. Put some of their paintings to work by turning them into wrapping paper. 39 Childrens artworks never fail to bring about a sense of warmth and happiness.BoxesA lot of

43、online shopping happens these days. Theres a good chance you have many boxes somewhere in the house, awaiting recycling pickup. 40 You can dress them up with paint, twine, evergreen branches, or ribbons （丝带）.Just look around your house and youll be surprised by your own creative ideas.A. Your kids w

44、ill be so proud.B. Use these boxes to hold gifts.C. They are super cheap at stores and highly practical.D. Those would make fantastic wrapping papers for gifts.E. It suggests turning the bags inside out to show their shiny side.F. These tips will help you wrap presents beautifully with less waste.G.

45、 There is possibility that you can avoid the wrapping paper completely.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小即1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Renee Dixson is a preschool teacher. She has 41 taken her role in her students lives very seriously, and since this year has been 42 for many of th

46、em, shes been working extra hard.Because of the COVID 19. many of her kids 43 have changed. Some of their parents are now 44 food banks to feed their families, which means any extra 45 they have will go to essentials （必需品）,not to New Year gifts. Thats why Renee has taken it upon herself to make thes

47、e little ones 46 !In addition to her day 47 at the preschool, Renee has started driving for Uber to 48 some extra money to buy gifts for all 50 of her students.49 , she isnt doing this alone! Several people in her community have stepped up and donated to her 50 . With their help and her Uber income

48、（收入）,she has been able to 51 her office with presents for her students.“I know how it feels to be down as a child because his or her parents 52 nothing.” she said.She feels that if she didnt do this for them, she would be letting them down. Its obvious that she could never disappoint them 53 she cle

49、arly goes above and beyond for them!Everyone always told me 1 have a big 54 she added. “I said, No, I love children.Its safe to say both are 55 for this selfless individual!41. A. alreadyB. everC. alwaysD. even42. A. excitingB. challengingC. confusingD. encouraging43. A. livesB. charactersC. attitud

50、esD. habits44. A. turning downB. depending onC. bringing upD. taking off45. A. timeB. energyC. foodD. money46. A. shakeB. shineC. smileD. fly47. A. jobB. activityC. observationD. show48.A. earnB. borrowC. donateD. collect49. A. HonestlyB. GenerallyC. HopefullyD. Thankfully50. A. companyB. causeC. fa

51、milyD. customer51. A. decorateB. sweepC. fill upD. take up52. A. makeB. sayC. wantD. have53. A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. because54. A. headB. heartC. mouthD. hand55. A. trueB. clearC. strangeD. useful第二节 （共10小题;每小跑L 5分.满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is a country 56. is rich in cultur

52、al heritage. It has been using 57. （advance） technology to protect ancient temples. So far this year, experts58. （complete） the digital scanning （扫描）of the inside of 12 caves of the MogaoGrottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of protection efforts, the Dunhuang Academy （研究院）said Wednesday.Th

53、e academy has also collected images of 59. murals （壁画）inside 14 caves of the Western Thousand-Buddha Caves, which is another ancient grotto temple in the city of Dunhuang, northwest Chinas Gansu Province, according to Yu Tianxiu, 60. （direct） of the academy s cultural relics digitalization institute

54、.Yu said the digitalization project was started in the 1990s 61. （create） digital images of the Mogao Grottoes and other grotto temples across the city. As of now, the project has completed the work in more than 230 grotto 62. （cave） in Dunhuang.People worldwide can 63. （easy） access the images of 3

55、0 caves in Dunhuang by 64. （visit） the website Digital Dunhuang created by the academy in 2016. The website, which is 65. both Chinese and English, has seen more than 7 million visits.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校英文报将举办题为“I Tasted a Sense of Success”的征文活动.请你 写一篇文章投稿，要点包括：1.你的经历，2 .你的收获。 注意：

56、1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I Tasted a Sense of Success. . . . . . .第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Cindy and Tracy were former alumnae （校友）and best friends. Cindy lived alone in Los Angeles far away from her home in Paris, France. Though she was far away from home, Cindy was hap

57、py to have friends like Tracy and she also enjoyed the company of herpet dog, Ted, which she had adopted （收养）from the animal shelter. The two friendsvisited each other regularly. I racy was not much of a pet lover, but as she was well aware of pet owners Love me, love my deg” attitude, she was frien

58、dly to Ted and played with him on her visits.Tracy never thought of keeping a pet in her own house until one day. Cindy invited her io dinner, during which Cindy expressed her intention to commit （托付）Ted to her care for a year. She told Tracy as her fathers health was failing, she would have to go b

59、ack to Paris to take care of family business before her brother could graduate from college. Cindy was unwilling to send Ted back to the animal shelter or leave it to the hands of a complete stranger.Knowing that Ted meant a lot to Cindy, Tracy gladly promised to help out. Soon, the day came when Ci

60、ndy would leave for Paris. She took Ted to Tracys home, taking Teds food. bowl, bathing basin and toys etc. with her. She asked 1racy to remember Teds food preference and habits. She hugged Ted tightly in her arms for a while and asked Tracy to take Ted to the garden and play Teds favorite ball game

61、. Cindy left Tracys house quietly, managing to avoid being seen by Ted. When she was out, tears filled her eyes.After Cindy had left, Tracy tried her very best to take good care of Ted. She kept messaging Cindy asking for puppy-care advice. At first Ted was obviously not comfortable in Tracys house

62、but as time went by , he began to accept her and Tracy got used to his existence.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Getting along with Ted every day, Tracy came to know what a dear a puppy can be to its owner. . . . .One year passed quickly and the day of Cindys return came but Tracys feelings about it were mixed. . . . .