山西省介休十中2011届高三下学期模拟考试（英语）.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家介休十中2011学年高三年级模拟考试英 语 试 题 （考试时间:120分钟，总分:150分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分75分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.-Why not turn to your uncle for help? - _. A.That Im too busy.B.Im terribly sorry.C.Thats a good idea.D. It doesnt work at all. 2. - Theres coffee

2、 and tea; you can have _ . - Thanks. A. one B. either C. each D. it 3. - I think George doesnt really care for TV plays. - Right, _ he still watches the program. A. and B. but C. or D. so 4. Hiking is _ great fun. You will get close to _ nature and take exercise at the same time. A. a, the B. a, / C

3、. /, the D. /, / 5. Whenever she saw the young man, she would feel her heart _. A. striking B. beating C. hitting D. knocking 6. Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their childrens future. A. that B. how C. such D. so 7. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the Wo

4、rld Wide Wait because it _ be very slow. A. should B. must C. will D. can 8. I walked into our garden, _ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A. which B. when C. where D. that 9. They looked _ at his burnt clothes and didnt know _ to do. A. sad; what B. sadly; how C. sadly; what

5、D. sad; how 10. - Shall we go for a picnic this weekend? - Well, _. Well have to see if the weather is fine. A. it all depends B. it depends on C. OK D. I dont know11. - Tom, why are you late again? - Sorry, manager. My car _ on my way to the office. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke out D. broke o

6、ff 12. Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that 13. He _ his aunts when he went to Wuhan on business. A. called on B. called at C. dropped in on D. dropped in 14. _ to 100, water will boil. A. Being heated B.

7、 Heated C. Heating D. To heat 15. - How did her family feel when you visited them? - My coming _ the happiness of her family. A. added up to B. added up C. added D. added to 16. I dont want to read all these old newspapers, please tell me where the _ ones are. A. last B. latest C. late D. lately 17.

8、 I think that this film is _ a film, it is also a good material for education. A. more than B. not less than C. at least D. far from 18. Stop! You can never touch this machine when it _, it is very dangerous. A. has been operated B. will be operated C. is operated D. is being operated 19. Im used to

9、 _ in the house which _ to keep books and magazines. A. living; uses B. live; was used C. live; used D. living; was used 20. Some of the wolves there _ their fur. A. are hunting B. are hunting for C. are hunted for D. hunt for 21. Last year the number of death increased by 2%-5% _ the year before la

10、st.A. comparing to B. comparing withC. to compare with D. compared with22. The child was told to _ for being rude to his uncle.A. excuse B. apologize C. pardonD. forgive23. The little girl can _ music.A. sing for B. sing with C. dance to D. dance with24. She was lucky enough _ the earthquake.A. to s

11、urvive B. to run away C. surviving D. run away from25. Imagine _ at the top of the hill, and what wonderful view you will see.A. standing B. stand C. to stand D. stood26.Smoking is bad for your health.Yes, I know. But I simply cant _.A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away27. All

12、the names of the guests are _ in the list. I dont forget any of them.A. stored B. included C. appeared D. mixed28. You are required to write _ so that we can see it clearly.A. every other lines B. each other line C. another each line D. every other line29. The police have finally _ the mystery (疑案).

13、A. succeeded to solve B. succeeded in solving C. succeeded solving D. succeeded on solving 30. Perhaps we need to clear away these books to make _ for our new students.A. place B. area C. space D. room31. This is the _ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A. true B. origina

14、l C. real D. practical32. _, _ many boys, Jack like playing football.A. In a fact; in common with B. In fact; as C. In the fact; like D. Actually; in common with33. According to the record reports, one of the rare animals, _ crocodile, is in _ danger of dying out.A. a; the B. / ;as C. / ; the D. the

15、 ; /34. Great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _.A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up35. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _ we parted. A. when B. which C. why D. where第二

16、节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。John had to go to work. So he set off half an hour 36 than usual and arrived at the library before anybody else. The 37 to come was Mr. Steele, who thought, “This must be a wonder. John is 38 the first here. If he ca

17、me as 39 as this every morning, he would get a lot more 40 done.” John began to get on with his work and by half past nine he had 41 all the postcards he had to write. It was a quarter to ten, and Mary had not arrived 42. He wondered 43 she was ill or if she had taken the day 44. But Mr. Steele came

18、 and 45 him if he knew where Mary was. If she were ill, she would 46, he said. Its not like her. Shes usually 47. John said that he had no 48 where Mary was. But 49 the door opened and there was Mary. She was looking very 50 and tired. She apologized to Mr. Steele and explained that she had been 51

19、most of the night. She hadnt 52 to sleep until five in the morning and had overslept. Mr. Steele was very 53 and suggested that she take the day off. She 54 him and said she would stay, but she 55 said a word for the rest of the morning. John, on the other hand, was feeling happy so at one oclock he

20、 suggested to Mary that they go and have lunch together, and she agreed.36.A. later B. faster C. slower D. earlier 37.A. next B. last C. third D. first 38.A. almost B. about C. actually D. finally 39.A. soon B. early C. late D. quick 40.A. job B. book C. work D. thing 41.A. taken B. sold C. finished

21、 D. ended 42.A. too B. yet C. still D. already 43.A. whether B. why C. when D. either 44.A. on B. over C. off D. up45.A. told B. warned C. answered D. asked 46.A. telephone B. drive C. ride D. stay47.A. later for work B. absent C. ill D. the first to come48.A. question B. idea C. thought D. mind 49.

22、A. at that moment B. for a moment C. long before D. after work50.A. happy B. pale C. red D. excited51.A. asleep B. away C. alone D. awake 52.A. got B. wanted C. hoped D. begun 53.A. cruel B. kind C. angry D. glad 54.A. taught B. told C. laughed at D. thanked 55.A. hardly B. nearly C. mostly D. immed

23、iately 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A One night last February, a seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home along a winding road, he saw a strange light thrown against the tree. “I knew it wasnt the moon”, he said. “I drive this road all the time and I notice l

24、ittle things out of place.” Duffy stopped his car and got out to examine. Below him far down in the deep valley lay a broken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes earlier, a man had driven off the edge of the road, which has no guardrail. His car fell and rolled end over end, landing on its top

25、 more than two hundred feet below. Duffy rushed to call for help, then returned and got down to reach the injured driver. Snow covered the valley and the temperature was below freezing. After struggling back up the cliff, Duffy took off his jacket and shirt and wrapped the injured man in time, along

26、 with the blankets from his car. Life-saving deeds are starting to become usual action for Duffy, the oldest of seven children. When he was 12, he saved his ten-year-old brother from drowning. Two years ago, his three-year-old sister ate rat poison, and Duffy cleaned out her mouth, make her drink mi

27、lk to protect her stomach and called doctors. “We have tried to teach the children good values, and it looks like we have got some reward for it.” His father says.56 The strange light came from _.A. The bright moon. B. Duffys car. C. The broken car in the valley D. an unknown place57. The phrase” la

28、nding on its top” means the car lay_.A. on the top of the cliff B. with its wheels upward C. with its head upward D. on the road as usual58. Duffy wrapped the man because_.A. he was badly injured B. he had lost too much blood C. he had nothing on D. it was too cold that day59. From the above article

29、, we can see Duffy has saved _ at least. A. two B. three C. four D. fiveBDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories of loud music or other common sound at home and at work. A per

30、son only needs to hear the noise for little mire than one second to be affected.An American scientist has found that using aspirin (阿斯匹林) increase the temporary (暂时的)hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment using a number of students at a university who all had normal hearing. He

31、 gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two

32、times as great.The scientist said millions of persons in the U.S. use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in his experiment. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.60 .Doctors have long known that_.A. one may lose his hearing when he hears a t

33、erribly loud noise.B. one may become deaf when he hears a loud noise.C.loud noises can cause damage to the hearing of the young people onlyD. common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear61.One conclusion you can draw from the passage is that aspirin_.A. makes hearing damage from loud noise worse

34、B. should never be taken more than four gramsC.can damage ones hearing when it is given more than four grams dailyD. always increases hearing loss by two times62. The American scientist did his experiment in order to find _.A. how much aspirin would affect a persons hearing B. how much aspirin shoul

35、d be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing damage from loud noiseC.whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noisesD.whether the people who had hearing damage should use aspirinC Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring

36、 about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will learn a musical instrument or ballet or other classes which will give them a head start in

37、life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is , the better it is. So the parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education . Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they

38、 can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their childrens skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack (缺乏) self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating t

39、heir children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents arent teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident , happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing housework. Teaching a child to cook w

40、ill improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. Its an enjoyable but difficult experiment. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually to finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner,

41、 will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines , such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your children to play with will make him curious (好奇) and arouse his interest He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer

42、 when he grows up. These activities arent merely teaching a child to read a book , but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.63. Parents in China, according to this passage,_.A. are too strict with their children B. are too rich to educate their childrenC have some problems in

43、 educating their children correctly D. are too poor to educate their children64. Generally speaking, childrens skills_.A. come from their parents B. have nothing to do with their educationC. may be different D. have something to do with their marks in the exams65. The writer of this passage doesnt s

44、eem to be satisfied with_.A. the parents idea of educating their children B. the education systemC. childrens skills D. childrens hobbies66. Doing some cooking at home helps children_.A. learn how to serve their parents B. learn how to become strong and fatC. benefit from it and prepare themselves f

45、or the future D. make their parents believe that they are cleverDSome people dont mind being fat. Other people can keep slim (苗条) without any effort. But a lot of people do put on too much weight and dont like it. The question is, what can thy do about it?Some believe exercise can be helpful. But th

46、e trouble is that it only makes you want to eat more. You might sweat out a couple of pounds playing tennis or climbing a mountain, but you put it all back on again with a big steak or bread and jam.A helpful way is food choosing. But what sort of food should you choose? Some believe that the less t

47、hey eat, the slimmer they will be. They dont eat anything until they become weak with hunger. Some stick to milk and bananas. Youll find you need a lot of bananas, and unless you live where they grow, they arent cheap. Another says that if you eat things like hard-boiled eggs, and apples with their

48、skins on which are hard for your stomach to digest (消化), the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food.For most of us these methods are too extreme (极端的). The simplest way is just to cut down on the carbohydrates (糖类) that

49、 means not eating bread, potatoes, cakes, sugar, rice, and so on and eating anything else you like. Its straight forward and often quite effective.Still others like to be more scientific. They are calorie countries. They get a table, which tells them that, for example, 100 grams of roast let of lamb

50、 gives you 330 calories and a 50 gram helping of Yokshire pudding gives you 130 calories.67. According to the passage, the best way to keep slim is _.A. exercising B. hunger C. food-choosing D. eating milk and bananas68. There seems nothing wrong with exercise except that _.A. it makes you sweatB. i

51、ts hard workC. it tires you out D. it makes you eat more69. The practical method suggested here means _.A. sticking to bananasB. not eating many carbohydratesC. eating as little as possibleD. eating things that are hard to digest70. Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passa

52、ge?A. Dont Eat Too Much B. Various Ways of Losing WeightC. Ways to Keep Fit D. Food and HealthEBreakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is also the most neglect (忽视). Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dieting.Breakf

53、ast simply means “break the fast. Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning your body needs energy for the days work ahead. A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie(卡路里)needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast

54、than for dinner. If breakfast doesnt appeal (吸引) to you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.If you still arent hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious (有营养的) mid

55、-morning snack (小吃) later when you are hungry.So, you say you are on a diet. Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is worki

56、ng correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not.Not eating breakfast can also cause you t overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not be

57、 able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效). If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you are less likely to become hungry and stuff (填饱) yourself as soon as you begin to eat.Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right fo

58、od is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits ,juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.71. What is the meaning of the word “fast” in the phrase“break the fast”? A. movement B. going without food C. quickness D. certain kind of food72. If you dont want to h

59、ave breakfast in the morning, according to the writers suggestion, you should_.A. see a doctor to have an examination B. have a little supperC. go to a restaurant to enjoy a good meal D. have a good supper73. Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body_.A. work out of order B. produce too much energy

60、 C. work well D. feel hungry quicker74. Not eating breakfast will_.A. save a lot of money B. do harm to your healthC. do good to your health D. help you keep in shape75. In the last paragraph the writer mainly_.A. persuades us to have a good breakfast B. tell us what food isnt suitable for breakfast

61、C describes when and how we should have our breakfast D .tell us what food we should have for breakfast 第三部分 写作（共两节，总分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的

62、词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at home of a rich man. 76. _He was only eight years old. And he had played the 77. _piano from several years. At the party, he played a 78. _famous piece by Beethoven. H

63、e played wonderful. 79. _The famous piece had several very long rests. In 80. _every of these rests he took his hands from the piano 81. _and waited. To him this was much more excited. But it 82. _seemed as if the mother of the rich man thought 83. _differently. Finally, during one of these rests sh

64、e went84. _over towards him. She touched him on his head with a 85. _smile and said, “My boy, why dont you play what you know well?”第二节 书面表达（满分25分）作为一名中学生，名叫林涛，你对部分同学迷于玩电子游戏(video games)的现象很着急，便向一家英文报社编辑部寄了一封信，阐述了玩电子游戏机的坏处。要点如下：1. 电子游戏在学生中很流行，有些学生整天玩电子游戏，忘记了做作业，甚至逃学。2. 玩电子游戏要花很多钱，有的经常向父母要钱，有的经常向同学借，

65、有的甚至偷同学的钱。3. 过分玩电子游戏使店主受益，对同学的学习和健康不利。4. 希望政府采取措施加以制止。注意：1. 字数100200;2. 全文要包括以上要求，但不能逐句翻译。3. 生词: 逃学play truant介休十中2011学年高三年级模拟考试英 语 答 题 纸第三部分 写作（共两节，总分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此

66、行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at home of a rich man. 76. _He was only eight years old. And he had played the 77. _piano from several years. At the party, he played a

67、78. _famous piece by Beethoven. He played wonderful. 79. _The famous piece had several very long rests. In 80. _every of these rests he took his hands from the piano81. _and waited. To him this was much more excited. But it 82. _seemed as if the mother of the rich man thought 83. _differently. Final

68、ly, during one of these rests she went84. _over towards him. She touched him on his head with a 85. _smile and said, “My boy, why dont you play what you know well?”第二节 书面表达（满分25分）作为一名中学生，名叫林涛，你对部分同学迷于玩电子游戏(video games)的现象很着急，便向一家英文报社编辑部寄了一封信，阐述了玩电子游戏机的坏处。要点如下：1. 电子游戏在学生中很流行，有些学生整天玩电子游戏，忘记了做作业，甚至逃学。2. 玩电子游戏要花很多钱，有的经常向父母要钱，有的经常向同学借，有的甚至偷同学的钱。3. 过分玩电子游戏使店主受益，对同学的学习和健康不利。4. 希望政府采取措施加以制止。注意：1. 字数100200;2. 全文要包括以上要求，但不能逐句翻译。3. 生词: 逃学play truant介休十中2011学年高三年级模拟考试英 语 答 案高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网