山西省吕梁市石楼县石楼中学高三英语一轮复习导学案：MODULE 5 A TRIP ALONG THE GORGE.doc

1、编撰人： 梁艳丽 田瑞林 任惠琼 审核人： 参备人： 高一年级组 短文填空“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic _3_.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very excited. Im proud not just for myself and for Chinese _4_ for Asia. My race went _5_ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _6_ amazing expe

2、rience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends _7_ all their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we _8_ run as fast as anybody else.” Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang has been at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearance

3、s and meetings. _9_ Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, its just a job. For me, its _10_ I love.”短文改错Nowadays lose weight has become popular among women. To look pretty, they try to use different way to lo

4、se weight. Some go on a diet; some take exercise, so some even turn to operations for help. As a result, many products have made for them. In the market, there are special medicine tea and equipment, that can be used in different ways and work different. On my opinion, its understandable to women to

5、 seek beauty, but they should do it in a proper way. Having a balance diet is the best way, because the other ways are likely to do harm to their healthy.Grammar情态动词一， can与could1. 表示能力。A computer cant think for itself, it must be told what to do.计算机不能自己思考，它必须按照人们要求它的去做。2. 表示推测，意为可能，或许。用于疑问句与否定句中。can

6、t 后接一般式表示对现在情况的推测。Can she be in the computer center? 她有可能在计算机中心吗？No, she cant be in it. 不，她不可能在里面。3. 表示许可，可与may 互换。You can (may) go home now. 你现在可以回家了。二 Will 与would1. 表请求。建议等，用would 比用will 更委婉客气些。Will you lend me your book? 你能把书借我一下吗？2. 用于表示意志或意愿。I will never do that again. 我不愿意再那么做了。3. would 可表示料想或

7、猜想。What would she be going there? 她或许去哪里做什么吧？三. must与have to1. must表示义务或强烈的劝告，意为必须，应该。其否定式must not表示“不应该；不允许;不准；禁止”。Children mustnt speak like that to their parents.孩子们不该那样和他们的父母说话。2. 表示推测，用于肯定句，意为一定，必定。He must be watering the flowers in the garden.他肯定正在花园里浇花。You must have been to Hongzhou, havent y

8、ou?你一定去过杭州，不是吗？3. have to表示必须，不得不。在这个意义上接近must.但must 表示的是说话人的主观看法，而have to 表示的是客观需要，have to有更过的时态。I have to wait here because I have no umbrella with me.我必须在这里等因为我没带伞。四 Shall, should与ought to1.shall 常用于第二，三人称的陈述句，表示“警告，命令，威胁，强制，允诺”第意思。用在第一。三人称的疑问句中，表示征求对方的意见或提出请求。You shall do as I say. 你得按照我所说的去做。Sh

9、all we start the meeting now? 我们要现在开始开会吗？2. should 除了表示劝告，建议，义务，责任，作“应该，应当”讲外，还可以用在表示必要，适当，惊奇，遗憾等的从句中，作“应该，竟然会”讲。That he should speak to you like that is quite astonishing.他竟然那样对你说话，实在让人吃惊。3. ought to 语气比should 更强些，强调“有责任，有义务做某事”或者“按道理应该如何”的意思。Students ought to attend class on time. 学生应该按时上课。五 might

10、与may1. 表示许可时，用于第一人称，意为“被允许做某事”；用于其他人称，则意指说话人允许“主语”做某事。We may leave the hall as soon as the meeting is over.会议一结束我们就离开大厅。2. 在用于请求许可时，may 可与can/could换用。Can/Could/May I use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗、3. 表示可能性时，可用“may/might+动词原形”指现在或将来可能发生的动作或情况。He may know the secret.他可能知道这个秘密。（可能性大）I am afraid it might rain

11、tonight.恐怕今晚会下雨。（可能性不大）六 Need 与dare1. need 表示“需要，必须”作为情态动词用于否定句或疑问句。You neednt answer him this question.你不必回答这个问题。2. dare 表示“敢”。作为情态动词用于否定句，疑问句或条件句。Dare you go home alone?你一个人敢回家吗？3. Dare 或need常作实意动词，有时态，人称或数的变化，所不同的是，作实意动词时，在肯定句中，dare 后面通常接带to的不定式，在否定句中或疑问句中，dare后面可接带to或不带to 的不定式。No one dares to sw

12、im in that river after the boy is drowned.自从那个男孩被淹死后没人敢在那条河里游泳了。We need to unite with them.我们需要和他们团结在一起。The girl did not dare (to) go home.这女孩不敢回家。单句改错。1. According to the radio, it can rain this eveing.2. You must have studied English for many years, didnt you?3. If you may go, at lease wait until

13、the storm is over.4. You mustnt finish the work now. There is plenty of time.Period3 Everyday English，Function ，Reading and Writing, Cultural Corner1. Where did he travel recently? 2. Is there anything special in his home? What is it? 3. What rules does he follow when he sticks a pin in the map? 4. What does he think of New Zealand/Italy/China? 5. What does he take with him whatever he goes?