河北省唐山市2014届高三9月摸底考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、河北省唐山市20132014学年度高三年级摸底考试英 语 试 题注意事项：一、本试卷分12页，包括四部分。其中第一部分，第二部分和第三部分为选择题，包括75个小题；第四部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。四、考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂烈答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段

2、对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 When does the shop close? A At 7:30B At 7:00C At 6:302 What does the man make the fence for?A Attracting passers-by B Decorating his garden C Protecting his grassland3 Where does the man want to have dinner?A At h

3、ome B In an Italian restaurant C In an English restaurant4 How is the girl going to spend the weekend?A Stay with her parentsB Boat in the Water ParkC Prepare for the competition5 What is the man probably doing now?A Fixing a shower B Cleaning the house C Watching TV第二节（共1 5小题：每小题15分，满分225分）请听下面5段对话

4、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 Where does the conversation take place?A At an electrical shop B At a hotel C At a repair shop7 Why doesnt the mans TV work?A He hasnt paid for the programsB He hasnt swit

5、ched it onC He has broken it down听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10题08 What could the man speaker most probably be?A A headmaster B A teacher, C A policeman9 What was Tinna White doing when her bike was stolen?A Doing some reading in the libraryB Borrowing a book in the libraryC Doing experiments in the lab10 Whats

6、the bike like?A Its a three-year red mountain bikeB Its a seven-year red mountain bikeC Its a three-year yellow mountain bike听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。11 What is the relationship between the speakers?A Kid and teacher B Parent and kid C Teacher and parent12 Where is Jack being trained?A At Jacks home B In

7、 a high building C In a one-story building13 Why does the woman decide to talk to Jack?A She knows Jack told a lieB She wants to threaten himC She must improve his ability听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 16题。 14 Why does the woman feel worried?A She cant find her cat B The kittens dont eat C Her cat is badly ill15 W

8、hat can we know from the conversation? ,A The woman runs a milk storeBThe kittens are away from their mother C The womans cat is the mother of the kittens16 What does the man mean?A The woman can ask others for help B The woman should find the kittens momC The woman should hire a nurse,听第 10段料,回答第 1

9、7至 20题o17 Where did the Super Boys give the concert?A In the school B At the SquareC In the new Stadium18At what time did the incident happen?A When Super Boys were coming on stageB When the young people rushed to get ticketsC When the two concert organizers were blamed19 Why did the police allow th

10、e concert to be held?A To avoid further trouble B To make moneyC To please the Super Boys20 How did the Super Boys feel upon hearing the incident?A Touched B AstonishedC Sad笫二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分）从A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21- Maybe; our boss is willing to hel

11、p us out一 He cares nobody but himselfA Dont mention it BYou wish CGood idea D No wonder22 Apple now gets about 11% of its income from China,_A to compare Bcomparing Cbeing compared Dcompared23 - cycling is a fantastic way to burn a few calories and save some money, there still exist risksA Since BWh

12、ile CAs DWhen24 Even if you have had a big dinner, _ are that you will still want to reach for food when it gets lateA problems B facts C chances D cases25 You know, I _ a job for three months, and this is my first interviewA was looking for B looked forC have been looking for D have looked for261 s

13、aw a man shouting at a driver _ car was blocking the streetA of which B of whom C who D whose27 Thats _ you are wrong You skipped Step TwoA where B how C what D when28 Just _ the east coast of Australia lies a beautiful islandA over B off C against D to29 -How are you, my dear?-Not so well Ive _ the

14、 fluA looked up to B dropped in on C come down with D gone in for30 The poor little girl longed for a lovely Barbie, _ her mother could never affordA that B the one C one D it31 After the exciting football game, he didnt feel _ desire to sleepA the less B the least C the more D the most32 Online sho

15、pping is becoming _ rising industry for China, as the country is _home to the worlds largest online populationA不填;the Ba;the C the; 不填 D a; 不填33 A direct air route _ Chongqing and San Francisco is expected to open next monthA linking B being linked C link D linked34 What _ I wear for the party this

16、evening, darling?Its a formal dinnerA shall B can C may D must35 The boys are doing no harm; they are _ playingA mostly B rarely C nearly D merely笫二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On June 25, two days after our kidney transplant （移植） surgeries, my

17、 daughter-in-law, supported by her nurse and my son, walked into my hospital room in Seattle There she was, the 36 of my kidney, smiling at the foot of my bed Thats when I realized the full _37of to give is to receiveThis February, 38 her kidney function continued to decline, my daughter-in-law need

18、ed a kidney transplant to 39 1 told her that it would be a（n） 40 to me to be able to donate a kidney to her Immediately I was found compatible （相匹配的）, my 41 as a kidney provider began After 42 some tests and exams with my personal physician, I flew to Seattle for 43 testing Whenever I passed one 44

19、, I became more relievedThen I received the phone call telling me I was 45 which made me very happy 46 ,the day arrived Before the surgery, I truly wasnt afraid; I just wanted the transplant to be 47 I woke that evening, my son telling me that my left kidney was 48 in my daughter-in-law A strong sen

20、se of 49 washed over me It was one of the most _50moments of my lifeA 51 later, I got an e-mail from my daughter-in-law, saying: Happy One-Month Anniversary! We did have something to 52 :1 wasnt affected much by the surgery, and more importantly, she felt like she had her 53 backUp to now, being abl

21、e to see my daughter-in-law 54 one of my kidneys has been one of the greatest gifts 1 have 55 received36A provider B receiver C operator D doctor37A plan B concept C meaning D advantage38A as B if C though D unless39A leave B survive C rise D pass40A attempt B comfort C experience D gift41A challeng

22、e B surgery C journey D action42A completing B marking C failing D writing43A still less B even more C much worse D far better44A difficulty B problem C stage D test45A refused B cured C approved D charged46A Gradually B Finally CImmediately D Suddenly47A safe B special C comfortable D secret48A beh

23、aving badly B staying safe C going wrong D working well49A guilty B sacrifice C relief D appreciation50A satisfying B worrying C frightening D surprising51A year B week C moment D month52A remember B share C celebrate D treasure53A beauty B smile C confidence Dlife54A benefit from B contribute to C

24、care for D focus on55A never B ever C already D almost第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15,小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA victim of climate changeA polar bears dead body found on the Arctic island ofSvalbard, the northernmost part of Norway, has shocked experts who say climat

25、e change may be to blame for the The starved polar bear in Norway was said to be in good health in April when the Norwegian Polar Institute examined and labeled it However, the animal was reduced to skin andbones by the time a group of explorers came across its body in JulyThe bear is thought to hav

26、e been heading north in a desperate search for sea ice that would allow it to hunt for sealsFrom his lying position in death the bear appears to simply have starved and died where he dropped, polar bear expert Dr. Ian Stirling, a professor at the University of Alberta said, He had external suggestio

27、n of any remaining fat, having been reduced to little more than skin and boneStirling believes the bear starved to death as a result of a lack of sea ice which the animals use as a platform for hunting seals That may also explain why the 16-year-old male bear was found about 155 miles north of where

28、 it was seen in AprilArctic sea ice reached a record low in 2012, according to a report released this week by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that pointed to continued signs of climate changeThe International Union for Conservation of Nature currently classifies polar bears as vu

29、lnerable on its Red List of Threatened Species56 How did Stirling know the reason for the death of the polar bear?A By the food he ate B By doing further experimentsC By observing other polar bears D By his lying position in death57 The underlined word vulnerable probably means _A easily hurt B diff

30、icult to hunt C dangerous D amazing58 What is the authors attitude to the incident?A Favorable B Uncaring C Doubtful D Concerned59 Where does this text probably come from?A A novel B A guidebook C A news report D An advertisementBOne spring, when I was 10, during one of my fathers layoffs, I could t

31、ell my mother was dispirited I decided to cheer her up by buying her a special Mothers Day giftOne day after school I rode my bike to the Agins, which, I learned years later, was known for its high-end fashions and style I introduced myself to Sylvia Agins, telling her I was looking for a Mathers Da

32、y presentDo you think shed like a purse? she asked I told herI thought she mightShe took out an Italian handbag made of leather She asked me what I thought, and I told her that my mom would like itHow much money do you have? she askedTwelve bucks, I said “Youre in luck,” she told me Its only $11 You

33、 have a dollar left over for the card She gift-wrapped the purse and thanked me for my business, and I rode off home with the package under my arm.When my mother opened the gift the next Sunday morning, she asked in an accusing tone, “Where did you get this?I bought it at the Agins It cost me $11 I

34、saidMy mother was shocked into silenceIt wasnt until many years later, when I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars, that I appreciated just how wonderful Sylvia Agins had been to me I always felt bad that I never had a chance to properly thank herYou know, my son, what really ama

35、zes me to this day, my mother said Letting you have the purse for just a few dollars was unbelievable enough But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of kindness that Ill never forget 60 The author bought his mother a purse to _ A surprise his mother B mak

36、e his mother happyC show his ability of making money D thank his mother for buying him a bike61 Why was the authors mother shocked?A She wasnt expecting a gift from her sonB The purse was bought from the AginsC The author bought a card to go with the purseD The Agins charged so little money for the

37、purse62 Sylvia Agins behavior shows that_A she is good at making money B she is kind and thoughtfulC she knows how to choose presents D she is critical and mean63 Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A An Unforgettable Event B A Considerate MotherC A Priceless Mothers Day Gift D

38、 A Kind-hearted Shop OwnerCMost summer camps for teens center around sports, or music and arts, or just for having fun But some girls in the Washington suburb of Arlington County, Virginia, went to camp to get a taste of what its like to be a firefighterThis is not a typical summer camp But Michelle

39、 Pawlaw is glad she signed up for it Getting （o experience the fires hands-on is really cool and something that most people dont get to do, she saidMichelle and eight other teenage girls are participating in the three-day camp offered by the Arlington County Fire Department located just outside of W

40、ashingtonThe purpose is to try to get young women interested in considering the fire service as a career/ said firefighter Clare Burley, who is in charge of the programThe free of charge, overnight camp is designed to let the girls experience what firefighters do in the line of duty to protect the c

41、ommunityThey take classes and learn how to climb the ladder on a fire truck, operate emergency tools and rescue on injured person They also do their share of cleaning the firehouse and the equipment Firefighting is still a male-dominated （男性主导） service Clare joined the department seven years ago, sa

42、ying We do everything that the guys do to the same standard We are tested to the same standard We are expected to operate at the same standardMost of the girls say they had never thought about becoming a firefighter, but the camp was a great learning experienceI think it is definitely not a job that

43、 only men can do Women can do it just as well as men can, said Michelle PawlawI think I can Help other people if they need help and know what to do in easel am at a fire myself, said Kayla EhrlichI think its fantastic; I could consider taking it as a career some day said Monica BartorshAnd, the girl

44、s say, by spending three days together, they also made new friends and had a lot of fun64_might become a firefighter in the futureA Monica B Kayla C Michelle D Clare65 What can be inferred from the text?A The camp offers classes on curing the injuredB Teenage girls will become volunteer firefighters

45、C Women can perform as well as men in firefightingD Firefighting will soon be a female-dominated service66 What do we know about Clare Burley from the passage?A She has served the department for 7 yearsB She doesnt like her career as a firefighterC She is the designer of the camp programD She does b

46、etter in firefighting than men67The purpose of the text is_A to attract more campers B to introduce a new type of campC to praise women firefighters D to gain support from governmentDSports News of the WeekBolt regains 100m title in MoscowLast updated: Mon, Aug-12-2013, 08:54USAIN BOLT of Jamaica wo

47、n the mens 100 meters final during the IAAF World Athletics Championships in Moscow on SundayUsain Bolt was made to look human by a combination of a Russian rainstorm and a fired-up Justin Gatlin on Sunday but the Jamaican superstar was still good enough to regain his world 100 meters title in a sur

48、ging 977 secondsWith former world and Olympic champion and twice-banned doper Gatlin leading at halfway, Bolt was forced to race a rival, rather than the clockJason Dufner wins PGA ChampionshipLast Updated: Monday, August 12, 2013, 10:38Jason Dufner won his first major title at the 95th PGA Champion

49、ship, the top US golf competition, seizing an early lead on Sunday at Oak Hill, Texas and holding on for victory despite a bogey-bogey finishThe 36-year-old American, who squandered a four-shot lead with four holes to play in losing the 2011 PGA Championship, fired a final-round two-under par 68 to

50、finish on 10-under par 270 for 72 holesIsinbaeva leads harvest day for host Russia at Moscow worldsLast updated: Wed August 14, 2013, 10:35Russias pole vault queen Elena Isinbaeva ignited the Luzhniki stadium as she claimed her third world title on the fourth day of the 2013 IAAF World Championships

51、 here on Tuesday, which saw host Russia harvested two gold and one silver medals in seven finals,Irelands Heffernan wins world walk title at 35Last Updated: Wednesday, August 14,2013,15:15Irelands Robert Heffernan won the world championship 50km walk title on Wednesday as the 35-year-old finally tas

52、ted glory after 13 years of heartbreak and near-missesHeffernan, fourth in the 2012 Olympic 50km and fourth in both walks at last years European championships, broke clear of Mikhail Ryzhov after 35km to deny Russia a clean sweep of the walks after they took gold in both 20km events earlier in the w

53、eek68 When did Bolt regain the mens 100 meters final?A August 11 B August 12 C August 13 D August 1469 Where is the PGA held?A Jamaica B Russia C America D Ireland70 _ won the world championship at last after trying hard for 13 yearsA Jason B Bolt C Isinbaeva D Heffernan第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 0分）根据短文内容，

54、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多 余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C，选G 涂A、D。）Ryan Howes, a clinical psychologist from California, says Forgiveness is a sensitive act that can feel like it opens us up to more pain But we need to have a way to process and let go of the effects of injury, or we risk s

55、erious physical and emotional consequencesPeople who forgive tend to have better relationships, feel happier and more optimistic, and overall, enjoy better psychological well-being 71 Its a difficult processTheres no single guidebook for forgiveness, though several experts sell their own methodsHowe

56、s suggests focusing on four elements:Express the emotion Let yourself feel hurt and angry Express it to the person who made you feel that way 72 Write a letter; you dont need to send it Shout your emotions at the top of your lungs while youre in the car, alone, with the windows down_73 We want expla

57、nations ?even if we dont agree with them Was it a misunderstanding? Were you mad at me? Some sort of cognitive framework （认知框架） is necessary, even if you dont like the reasonRebuild safety74 That might mean an apology, reassurance from the person in question, distance or stronger boundariesLet go Pe

58、rhaps its the hardest part: making a conscious decision not to hold a grudge （怨恨）If youre in a relationship, this means not bringing up past wrongs By letting go, you give upyour role as the victim and become equals again 75AOtherwise, talk to a friend or even an empty chairBControl your feelingsCUn

59、derstand whyDBefore you forgive, you need to feel reasonably sure that the act wont reoccurEStill, no one ever said forgiveness was easyFIts a promise to yourself to stop feeling hurt and to fully move onGYou may feel helpless, or like life is meaningless第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共1 0小题；每小题1分，满分1 0分）

60、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改口增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是“安妮文化”的宣传大使，要在你校英文报上简要介绍安妮（Anne）在二战期间的经历。内容要点如下：1为躲避纳粹追捕，与家人一起避难；2日记成为唯一可倾诉的朋友；3向往自由和大自然。注意：

61、1词数1 00左右；2可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考答案卷AOne possible version Anne was a Jewish girl who lived in the Netherlands during World War II. She had to hide away with her family, so that they wouldnt be caught by the German Nazis. During that time she made her diary her best friend, to which she c

62、ould tell her deepest feelings and thoughts. Not having been able to be outdoors for so long, Anne was crazy about everything to do with nature. One evening, she stayed awake till midnight on purpose in order to enjoy the moon with the risk of being exposed. How she wished she could regain freedom and experience nature herself! Unfortunately, they were caught by the Nazis eventually and Anne died in a concentration camp in 1945.