2021版新高考英语一轮复习Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld学案外研版必修4.doc
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
8 0人已下载
| 下载 | 加入VIP,免费下载 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2021 新高 英语 一轮 复习 Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld 学案外研版 必修
- 资源描述:
-
1、Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇分类记忆.阅读词汇在不认识的词汇前划monster n footprint n.creature n. grey adj.journal n. sighting n.mysterious adj. surface n.dive vi. sceptical adj.extinct adj. evolve vi.fierce adj. generous adj.unpredictable adj. border n.myth n. positive adj.核心词汇写
2、其形1attack vt. 袭击;攻击2sharp adj. 锋利的;尖的3claim vt. 声称4calm adj. 平静的5cover vt. 占地(多大面积)6reputation n. 名誉;名声7indicate vt. 象征;暗示8identity n. 身份;特性.拓展词汇通其变1fright n害怕frighten vt.使害怕frightening adj.吓人的frightened adj.害怕的;受惊的2exist vi.存在existence n存在3unlikely adj.不可能的likely adj.可能的4adapt vi.适应;适合adaptation n适
3、应;改编,改写5disappear vi.不见;消失appear vi.出现(反义词)6destroy v破坏destruction n毁坏destructive adj.破坏性的7fortune n运气;命运;财富fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地1.由calm所想到的cool adj. 冷静的quiet adj. 安静的still adj. 不动的silent adj. 沉默的2.“五颜六色”大世界grey灰色的pink 粉色的brown 褐色的purple 紫色的yellow 黄色的3.fortune“一家人”misfortune n厄运fortun
4、ate adj. 幸运的unfortunate adj. 不幸的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地 (二)重点短语记牢用活1die_out灭绝2cut_off 阻挡;切断3throw_light_on/upon 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事4come_straight_to_the_point 谈正题;开门见山5due_to 由于;因造成6get_close_to 接近;靠近7stick_out 突出;伸出8adapt_to 适应1light相关短语荟萃throw light on/upon帮助弄清楚;阐明某事;照亮bring.to light 揭露;
5、披露come to light 为人所知see the light 恍然大悟2“喜欢”短语集锦go for 选择;喜欢be fond of爱好;喜爱be keen on 热衷于;喜爱 care for 关心;喜欢go in for 爱好;喜欢 (三)重点句式背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1:动词不定式的完成式:to have done He claims to_have_seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.他声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。句型2:be unlikely to do sth.做某事
6、是不可能的They say that the lowtemperature lake is_unlikely_to_be_able_to_support such large living creatures. 他们说,水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存有体型如此巨大的动物。句型3:beof名词Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and of_a_different_colour. 也允许皇室的其他成员穿带有龙标志的袍子,但袍子上龙的爪子少了并且
7、颜色也不同。二、语境强化训练.语境填词根据提示写出该词的适当形式A根据汉语提示写出下列单词1Jamie keeps having a positive(积极的) attitude and running after his goals.2The older a person is, the slower it will be for him to adapt(适应) to changes.3He is a wellrespected teacher and has won a good reputation(名声) for all he has done for the kids.4Ms. A
8、lice is considered a generous(慷慨的) lady by us, for she often helps the poor people.5In China, children are given lucky money in a red envelope to bring good fortune(运气) in the New Year.B根据所给单词写出适当形式6A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction(destroy) of the rainf
9、orests.7The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covering(cover) the desert.8She didnt really see her attacker(attack)9This knife is hard to cut something in two, and it needs sharpening(sharpen)10Mrs.Green didnt realise there was a gap existing(exist) between her and her son.语境品词写出加黑词汇在语境
10、中的意义1(2019全国卷) When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.攻击;抨击2(2019全国卷) Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?声誉3a.(2019江苏卷) Thus humans who lived a mi
11、llion years ago, despite their big brains and sharp stone tools, lived in constant fear of meateating animals.锋利的b(福建卷)Nowadays, there is a sharp increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.(角度、变化等)急剧的;明显的.选词成篇stick out; be sceptical about; be related t
12、o; throw light on/upon; die outThere exists a problem why so many species have 1.died_out. As for it, some scientists think it 2.is_related_to extreme climate change, while others 3.are_sceptical_about it. However, neither side can help 4.throw_light_on/upon the real reason. Hopefully, with the deve
13、lopment of science and technology, the real reason will come to light.close to; come straight to the point; cut off; go for; due toI like reading and 5.go_for travelling, because by travelling I can relax myself and get 6.close_to nature. Once I visited a mountainous village, which is almost 7.cut_o
14、ff from the outside world. 8.Due_to the fact that the scenery there was amazingly beautiful, I stayed for almost a month.完成语段He 1.is_said_to_have_made_great_progress(据说取得了很大进步) in the past weeks. As far as he is concerned, one who doesnt work hard 2.is_unlikely_to_succeed(不可能成功). Therefore, 3.his_fr
15、iends_of_different_kinds(他不同类型的朋友) are willing to learn from him., existvi.存在,生存,生活,继续存在基础练习单句语法填空You cant imagine what difficulty they have existing on the little money hes earning.(2019北京卷)A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing(exist) relation
16、ships.(2019江苏卷) So scientists are trying their best to save the species from going out of existence(exist). 能力提升完成句子有一个解决现存的交通堵塞问题的好办法。There_exists a good solution to the existing traffic congestion problem.关于一开始宇宙是如何产生的,科学家们有多种论说。Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came_into_
17、existence/came_into_being (1)exist in在于exist onlive on 靠生存There exist(s) . 有(2)existence n. 存在;实有;生活;生活方式come into existence 出现;产生(3)existing adj. 现存的;现行的 名师点津(1)exist只用作不及物动词,因此没有被动语态,且通常不用于进行时。(2)There exist(s).表示“存在,有”, there不能换成it。 claimv声称;主张;认领;索赔;(疾病,意外)夺去(生命)n声明;声称基础练习单句语法填空So far nobody has
18、_claimed(claim) the money discovered in the library.a.There are a number of products and technologies that claim to_provide(provide) these benefits. bFishermen and sailors claimed to_have_seen(see) monsters in the sea. 能力提升完成句子据说幽默不仅影响病人的情绪,而且还有助于病人快速康复。It_is_claimed_that humor not only affects pati
19、ents moods, but also helps them recover faster. (1)claim to do./that.声称/主张做claim to have done sth. 声称做过某事It is claimed that. 据说(2)make a claim for. 要求;对提出赔偿要求 佳句背诵 Earthquakes have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last hundred years.在过去的100年中,地震夺去了超过160万人的生命。 adaptv(使)适应;改编基础练习单句语法填空a.The
20、movie that had been adapted for children was adapted from a novel. b(江西卷)To all of you, fresh students, how to adapt yourselves to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.a.I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well, because she is very adaptable(adapt)
21、bMike, Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.能力提升完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)The culture made_it_difficult_for_him_to_adapt_to(使得他很难适应) the new environment abroad. (高级表达)It_was_the_culture_that_made_it_difficult_for_him_to_adapt_to_the_new_environment_abroad.
22、(强调句) (1)adapt to适应adapt oneself to(adjust oneself to) 使自己适应(2)adapt.from. 根据改编adapt.for. 改编为用(3)adaptable adj. 有适应能力的;可修改的adaptation n. 适应;改编;改写本 名师点津比较adapt和adoptapt适当的adapt根义(使)适合多义使适应改编,改写opt选择adopt根义选取多义采用收养,领养 fortunen运气;命运;财富基础练习单句语法填空I had the good fortune to_be_chosen(choose) for a trip abr
23、oad.a.(北京卷)We are fortunate(fortune)that in such a large, highpressure office we all get along so well. b(2018全国卷)Fortunately(fortune), after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.能力提升根据提示完成小片段In the 1980s, Tom went to the south t
24、o_try_his_fortune(碰运气)But he made_no_fortune(没有发财)It_was_fortunate(幸运的是) that he met with a boss who fed pigs. With his help, Tom made_his_fortune(发财) later by feeding pigs. (1)make a fortune发财seek ones fortune 寻找出路try ones fortune 碰运气(2)fortunate adj. 幸运的,运气好的be fortunate in doing/to do sth. 有幸做某事(
25、3)fortunately adv. 幸运地 名师点津fortune作“机会,运气”讲时,为不可数名词;作“财产”讲时,为可数名词。 due to因为;应支付;归功于 基础练习单句语法填空(2018江苏卷)Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.Any money that is due to you will be paid before the end of the month.a.The English version of the novel is due to be_
26、published(publish) next year.bThe bus should have arrived at 5 pm., but it arrived one hour late due to being_held(hold) up by the heavy fog.能力提升词汇升级(普通表达)Because of my English teachers help, my English scores are always on the top of my class. (陕西卷)(高级表达)Due_to/Thanks_to my English teachers help, m
27、y English scores are always on the top of my class.be due to sb.应付给某人;归因于某人be due to do sth. 预定/预期做某事 佳句背诵 The meeting was due to start at 4, however, it had to be put off to 5 due to bad weather.会议预计4点开始,然而,由于恶劣的天气不得不推迟到5点。名师点津 (1)当due to意为“由于;因造成;应给予”时,其中的to是介词,并且在句中常常作表语或状语;当due to意为“即将/预期做”时后接不定
28、式。(2) 表示原因的介词短语有:due to, because of, on account of, owing to, thanks to, as a result of等。动词不定式的完成式(教材原句)He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water.他声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。基础练习单句语法填空(福建卷)To learn more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to_take(take) Chinese fo
29、lk music as an elective course.(陕西卷)Marco Polo is said to_have_sailed(sail) on the Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in the thirteenth century.The boy pretended to_be_concentrating(concentrate) on his lesson, but in fact his mind was wandering.能力提升完成句子(全国卷)我非常抱歉,给你带来这么多不便。Im terribly sorry to_have_ca
30、used_so_much_inconvenience_to_you (1)不定式的一般式为to do,表示动作与主句谓语动词表示的动作同一时间发生或动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之后。(2)不定式的进行式为to be doing,表示动作与主句谓语动词表示的动作同一时间发生,并且动作正在进行。(3)不定式的完成式为to have done,表示动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。 佳句背诵 She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record.她对自己参加比赛并打破了纪录感到自豪。维度一在空白
31、处填入括号内单词的正确形式1He said they did not want war with anyone, but if attacked(attack) they would fight to the death.2The bell indicating(indicate) the end of the class rang, which interrupted our heated discussion.3The university, covering(cover) an area of 100 square kilometers, is surrounded with trees
32、 and flowers. 4The police seem to_have_found(find) the new evidence of his crime, which made him very worried.5If a nuclear war ever breaks out, many people will be unlikely to_survive(survive)维度二在空白处填入1个适当的单词1(福建卷)The water shortage is severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution an
33、d the everincreasing population.2Since Mr.Smith took over the firm last month, he has adapted to the busy schedule.3Theres no point in beating around the bush. Lets come straight to the point.4The telephone operator cut us off before we had finished our conversation.5Although Jack has made good prep
34、arations for the match, he is still sceptical about his chance of winning.维度三派生词练习1To his fright,_the frightening scene frightened the other frightened children into crying. (frighten)2Fortunately,_he came to the new island safely. It was also fortunate for him to make his fortune here. (fortune)3Pe
35、ople destroy forests and rivers for their own benefit. Their destructive activities are likely to cause the destruction of the earth. (destroy)4There exists an old hospital at the corner, but no one knows when it came into existence(exist)5Its easy to identify the victim but its identity is kept sec
36、ret.(identity)维度四完成句子/句型转换1当你去外国时,你必须使自己适应新的习俗。(adapt)When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt_yourself_to_new_customs2目前有一个解决现存问题的好办法。(exist)There_exists_a_good_way_to_solve_the_existing_problem at present.3这项工程由于缺乏资金而不得不放弃。(due to)The project had to be abandoned due_to_a_lack_of_money4Its
37、said that the book has been translated into several foreign languages.The book is said to_have_been_translated into several foreign languages.提能一语段填空(短文中黑体部分为本模块核心知识点,请补全短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法)The 1.existence(exist) of rare animals is believed to have made our world lively and 2.colorful(color). However, so
38、me research 3.indicates(indicate) that some animals are dying 4.out. In my opinion, they go extinct mainly not only because they 5.are_attacked(attack), 6.but also because they cant adapt 7.to the changing environment which is due to human activities. As we all know, many hunters exist on 8.hunting(
39、hunt) animals and even destroy their habitats9.to_make(make) a fortune. Now, to our relief, the government claims 10.to_have_taken(take) effective measures to protect the animals.提能二话题写作(用本模块词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文)百慕大三角神秘莫测,关于它的传说数不胜数。请你按以下写作要点介绍一个神秘事件:1981年一艘载有6名水手的船在百慕大三角神秘消失;8年后这艘船在同一地方再次出现;无人能解释原因。1补全要
展开阅读全文
课堂库(九科星学科网)所有资源均是用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作他用。
链接地址:https://www.ketangku.com/wenku/file-353413.html


鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
