2021版新高考英语人教版一轮知识自查学案：必修5 UNIT 3 LIFE IN THE FUTURE WORD版含解析.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 3Life in the future Part 1巧记考纲单词. 核心单词熟写1. aspectn. 方面; 层面2. previousadj. 在前的; 早先的3. lackvi. & vt. 缺乏; 没有n. 缺乏; 短缺的东西4. fastenvt. 系牢; 扎牢5. flashvt. & vi. (使)闪光; (使)闪现6. switchn. 开关; 转换vt. 转换7. desertn. 沙漠; 荒原8. citizenn. 公民; 居民; 市民9.

2、 ecologyn. 生态; 生态学10. swallowvt. 吞下; 咽下11. materialn. 原料; 材料12. recyclevt. 回收利用; 再利用. 拓展单词会用1. impress v. 使留下深刻印象impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的impression n. 印象; 感想; 印记2. constant adj. 时常发生的; 连续不断的constantly adv. 不断地3. certain adj. 某一; 必然的; 确信的uncertain adj. 不确切的; 无把握的certainly adv. 当然; 行(用于回答)4. guide n. 指

3、导; 向导; 导游vt. 指引; 指导guidance n. 指导; 引导5. surround vt. 围绕surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 周围的事物; 环境6. adjust vt. 调整; 使适应adjustment n. 调整; 调节7. press vi. & vt. 按; 压; 逼迫 n. 按; 压; 印刷; 新闻pressure n. 压力8. optimism n. 乐观主义optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的9. mud n. 泥(浆)muddy adj. 泥泞的10. instant n. 瞬间; 片刻 adj. 立即的;

4、立刻的instantly adv. 马上11. greed n. 贪心; 贪婪greedy adj. 贪吃的; 贪婪的; 贪心的12. settle v. 定居; 解决settlement n. 定居; 解决13. motivate vt. 刺激; 使有动机; 激发的积极性motivated adj. 有动机的; 有积极性的motivation n. 动机14. tolerate vt. 容忍; 忍受tolerant adj. 宽容的; 容忍的tolerance n. 容忍; 忍受Part 2闪记重点短语1. take up拿起; 接受; 开始; 继续2. remind sb. of. . .

5、 使某人想起3. as a result结果; 因此4. suffer from患有(疾病等); 为受苦5. be similar to与相似6. be back on ones feet(困境后)恢复; 完全复原7. lose sight of. . . 看不见8. in all directions四面八方9. sweep up打扫; 横扫10. slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动; 溜进11. speed up加速12. show sb. around带领某人参观Part 3速记经典句式1. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we re

6、ached what looked like(看起来像) a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. (what引导的宾语从句)2. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate (难以忍受). ( be+adj. +to do结构)3. Exhausted(感到累极了), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. (形容词短语作状语)4. Inside was an exhibition (

7、里面是展览) of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century. (完全倒装)5. Well, now theres a system where (这里有一种装置) the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. (where引导定语从句)1. 名词后缀-mentadjustmentn. 调整; 适应movementn. 移动; 运动agreementn. 同意; 协议settlementn. 定居; 解决arrangement n. 安排2. v. +up动词短语take up拿起; 接受; 开始; 继续clean up清除; 收拾干净give up放弃pick up捡起; 拾起; 恢复turn up调大; 出现关闭Word文档返回原板块