山东省潍坊第一中学2016届高三下学期起初考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、潍坊一中2015-2016学年度英语模块测试题注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
2、一遍。1. What will the woman probably do?A. Lend her book to the man.B. Visit the man this weekend.C. Help the man write an essay.2. Who did the man see yesterday?A. The womans boyfriend.B. Tonys mum.C. Jane and Tony.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a cinema.C
3、. At a shop.4. What are the speakers discussing?A. Whether to buy a gift.B. Where to buy a gift.C. What gift to buy.5. What does the man do now?A. A teacher.B. A shop assistant.C. An officer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后
4、,各个小题给出5秒作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man think of the film?A. Frightening. B. Enjoyable. C. Funny.7. Which animal was the film about?A. Penguins. B. Bears. C. Sharks.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is Sarah doing?A. Playing computer games.B. Cleaning up her room.C. Doing her homework.9. What
5、 needs repairing? A. The computer. B. The lamp. C. The heater.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the Royal Bank and the Northern Bank? A. They offer free Internet. B. They are on the Market Street. C. They are not far from the Center.11. Where is the Royal Bank? A. Across from a hotel. B. Ne
6、xt to a theater. C. Opposite a post office.12. What should the man do at first to go to the Northern Bank from the Center? A. Go straight. B. Turn right. C. Turn left.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How did Lilia feel about the news of her playing Little Red Riding Hood? A. Nervous. B. Frightened. C. Surprised
7、.14. How did Lilia prepare to play her character? A. She often played it in a park. B. She watched the original of the film. C. She spent much time reading the story.15. What was Lilias favorite part of filming this movie? A. Working with many famous people. B. Thinking of the audiences likes and di
8、slikes.C. Spending lots of time at Shakespeare in the Park.16. What might Lilia be? A. An old woman. B. A middle-aged woman. C. A young girl.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the Old Oak going to do? A. Try to attract young people. B. Introduce music at lunchtimes. C. Stop serving food.18. What does the
9、 speaker say about the bands who play the Old Oak? A. They can practice in the pub before the performance. B. They have to be booked three weeks before. C. They will play for free.19. What did the band Living World do last month? A. They moved to other pubs. B. They got a new member. C. They wrote a
10、 new song.20. What happened during the bands performance? A. Somebody was injured. B. They stopped playing for a while. C. Something was wrong with some equipment.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmericans use many expressions with the word
11、dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The Z-X-X-Kexpression, to lead a dogs life, describes a p
12、erson who has an unhappy life. Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-t
13、ired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog. Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach a
14、n old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people t
15、hrow away things they do not want. But mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite. Dog expressions also are
16、used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. 21. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Dogs in our daily lives B. Expressions with dogs C. T
17、he role dogs take in America D. Attitude of the American citizens to dogs22. What does “dog-tired” describe in the passage? A. Describe a very successful person. B. Describe the dogs are very tired after a long walk. C. Describe a rainy and cloudy weather. D. Describe the heavy degree of exhaustion
18、of people after long time work.23. How are people compared to dogs in bad ways? A. By mean dogs and junkyard dogs. B. By lazy dogs and bad dogs. C. By sick dogs and tired dogs. D. None of them is right.24. What can we learn from the text? AEveryone can be successful if he learns from the old. BIt mi
19、ght be difficult for the young to learn new skills. CJunkyard dogs are careful in money arrangement. DFierce persons arent so awful as their appearance sometimes.BMany of us are used to hearing stories of people being pickpocketed in busy places. But most of us are aware of the dangers, so we are sa
20、fe at least, we think we are.According to a BBC report, a growing number of thieves are trying to “hack (侵入) our minds weaknesses” to get their hands on our possessions.“In fact, the key requirement for a successful pickpocket isnt having quick fingers,” said the report. By using psychology, some pi
21、ckpockets are taking advantage of the loopholes(漏洞) in our brains.Our lack of ability to multitask is one of the most important loopholes used by pickpockets, the report explains. While this can often be a good trait(特点), allowing us to focus on the most important details in our surroundings, “a goo
22、d trickster can use it against you, ” said neuroscientist Auzana Martinez-Conde. “Its all about directing peoples attention toward something else,” said James Brown, who studies the tricks of pickpocketing. Confidence, the power of suggestion, and certain hand movements such as moving your hands in
23、an arc (弧形) are all said to be things that fool us.Groups of pickpockets use a common trick designed to create a scene and confuse victims.The first gang member, a “blocker”, walks in front of the victim and suddenly bumps into them. A second member of the gang then bumps into both of them from behi
24、nd and stages an argument with the “blocker”. In the confusion, both men steal what they can and pass it to a third thief who quickly runs off with the stolen goods.Some thieves go even further to exploit our psychology by hanging out near signs reading “beware of pickpockets”. Since this is one of
25、the last places people expect to be robbed, many check where their valuables are, giving away their location to thieves.But according to Brown, as long as we dont daydream in public, we shouldnt be worried.“A street thief will avoid like the plague(瘟疫)” people who are demonstrating(展现)a very open aw
26、areness of their environment,” he said.25According to the BBC report, the main strategy of a successful pickpocket is_.A. to distract victims B. to give themselves multiple tasks to do C. to focus on the most important details D. to use swift hand movements 26When groups of pickpockets use their com
27、mon trick, _.A. it is the third thiefs task to steal what they can from the victim B. the victim usually doesnt dare to argue with them C. the victim usually gets confused and lets down his or her guard D. two members bump into the victim from different directions at the same time27Why do some thiev
28、es hang out near signs saying things like “beware of pickpocketers”?A. They think it is more thrilling to steal in those areas. B. Normally there are no police officers around. C. They dont know common peoples psychology.D. They have a better chance of locating peoples valuables there.28According to
29、 James Brown, which of the following types of person is more likely to be pickpocketed?A. People who look weak. B. People who are walking slowly. C. People who are absent-minded. D. People who are alert to their surroundings. CWhether its joining a school club, going to a friends birthday party, or
30、travelling by train, we can meet new people anywhere and anytime in our lives. However, many of us feel awkward when meeting people for the first time, especially when we arent quite sure what to say. The situation feels cold, even icy.“Breaking the ice” is a term widely used in the English-speaking
31、 countries to describe a small talk technique that can help rescue a conversation from certain failure.So where do you even begin? Well, a good start is to accept that it is perfectly normal to feel a little nervous when talking to someone for the first time. They might look grumpy or scary, but the
32、y could turn out to be the nicest person youve ever met.You might think that breaking the ice is difficult. But sometimes just a simple “hello”, followed by a three-second smile, can make all the difference.Complimenting someone on their garment or accessories(饰品) is also a great, easy way to break
33、the ice. You might say: “I love your jacket. Where did you buy it from?”Being in an uncomfortable or unpleasant situation with someone new might feel terrible, but it can actually be one of the best icebreakers. By focusing on the situation, you come together to fight the common enemy: the long bath
34、room queue, for example, or the overcrowded bus.You can make observations too. “What kind of drink is that?” “Thats a lovely name. What does it mean?” “Do you study here too?” There are opportunities all around you to ask questions that dont seem weird, as long as you have some follow-up questions i
35、n mind.If youre feeling extra bold, make a joke. Jokes can be difficult to master but if you get them right, they show the likeable, witty side of your character. “Whats your name?” “Well, people usually call me Mike, but you can call me tonight.”29. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How t
36、o develop friendship with a strangerB. Advice on breaking the ice when we communicate with a strangerC. How to become a successful public speaker D. How to start a conversation with a person30. The underlined word “grumpy” can be replaced by_. A. easily annoyed B. gentle C. low-spirited D. cheerful3
37、1. What can we learn from the passage? A. “Breaking the ice” is a small talk technique widely used in our daily communication all over the world. B. As long as you can smile at others, you will make some friends. C. Realizing that its normal to feel nervous in front of a stranger is a good start to
38、break the ice. D. Being in an uncomfortable situation with some strangers can be the best icebreakers.32. According to the passage, making a joke_. A. can be done with ease. B. leads to many new friends. C. can show your wisdom and lovely character. D. makes you enjoy your life happily.DExchange a g
39、lance with someone, and then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer and you have made a different situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a persons stare without being friendly, rude, or aggressive. If you are on a lift, what st
40、are-time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you typically do. You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assure them that you mean no harm. Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to send out a signa
41、l telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye contact-what sociologist Erving Goffiman calls “a dimming(变暗) of the lights”. You look down at the floor, at the indicator(指示) lights, anywhere but into another passengers eyes. Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on
42、a lift, you will make the other person extremely uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation. For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest i
43、n this manner. They stare at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, and then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals, “I know you”, “I am interested in you” or “You look peculiar(奇怪) and I am curi
44、ous about you”. This type of stare often produces hostile(敌意的) feelings.33. If one is looked at by a stranger for too long, he tends to feel _. A. depressed B. uneasy C. curious D. amused34. If you want to be left alone on a lift, the best thing to do is _. A. to look into another passengers eyesZ-X
45、-X-K B. to avoid eye contact with other passengers C. to signal you dont mean to do harm to anyone D. to keep a distance from other passengers35. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _. A. every glance has its significance B. staring at a person is an expression of interest C. a stare lo
46、nger than 3 seconds is unacceptable D. a glance conveys more meaning than words 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Z-X-X-K 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。5 Signs Proving That Youre A Pretty Quick LearnerAccording to a study it is discovered that fast learners (specifically language learners) have more
47、white matter and less symmetrical(对称的) brains. 36 . Sometimes what seems so sophisticated needs the simplest solution. Here is how to know if you are a pretty quick learner.1. You are not afraid to say “I dont know”Pretty quick learners accept that they do not know it all. They keep their minds open
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