（新教材）2020春人教版英语必修第三册课件：UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS SECTION Ⅲ READING AND THINKING（2） .ppt

1、1Section Reading and Thinking(2).单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Students can choose from a wide _(一系列)of options.2.I _(认为)that you wouldnt come.3.Try to _(收获)the fruit before the first frost.4.The teacher went round the class to _(收集)the papers.rangefiguredharvestgather25.This is a _(重大的)contribution to kno

2、wledge.6.The picture is _(type)of its kind.7.China is abundant in _(agriculture)produce.8.The event was widely covered by the mass _(medium).9.There is nothing more natural than a childs _(believe)in his parents.10.Any help or donations will be _(grateful)received.significanttypicalagriculturalmedia

3、beliefgratefully3.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Her childrens ages _(3岁到18岁之间).2.The colour of the cloth will _(逐渐褪色)little by little.3._(尽管)his anger，his remarks were restrained.4.He always _(利用)the good weather to go for a walk.5._(媒体)can either be your friend or your enemy.6.What do these two bikes _(相同)?

4、range from three to eighteenfade awayIn spite oftakes advantage ofThe mediahave in common4.句式语境仿写1.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.网上购物网站和社会媒体软件使大众为他们的爱人买更多的礼物变得更容易了。仿写她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。The fact t

5、hat she was foreign _ in that country.made it difficult for her to get a job52.They help us understand where we came from，who we are，and what to appreciate.他们帮我们理解我们来自哪里，我们是谁以及我们应该感恩什么。仿写问他这些人来自哪里，谁替他们付钱。Ask him _ and _.where these people came fromwho paid for them6.语境串记多义词A bicycle manufacturer pro

6、duces a wide range of bicycles ranging in price from a couple hundred dollars to several thousand dollars.一个自行车制造商生产各式各样的自行车，价格不等从几百元至数千元。记单词7.构词法助记派生词形容词后缀：ous，ful，al，icalreligion(n.)religious(adj.)joy(n.)joyful(adj.)agriculture(n.)agricultural(adj.)type(n.)typical(adj.)8句型公式1.make it.(for sb)to do

7、.意为“使(某人)做某事成为”，it是形式宾语，to do.是真正的宾语。2.连接词where，who引导名词性从句，在句中作宾语。9Understanding in contextWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?Festivals are celebrated all around the world.They have a wide range of origins，such as the seasons of the year，religions，famous figures，and important events.Everyfestival has its

8、 different customs and unique charms.However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals.10文化视窗中西方节日的起源我国古代长期以农为本，节日具有浓厚的农业色彩。在古代，春节、清明节(古代称三月节)等都是重要的农事节日。西方文化由于长久受基督教的影响，其传统节日起源带有浓厚的宗教色彩。111.range n.一系列；范围；界限

9、vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化合作探究体会range的用法和意义The observational work is carried out on a range of telescopes.观测工作借助于_望远镜。The price of the car is out of/beyond his range.这辆车的价格超过了他的承受范围。Improvement is within the range of possibility.改善是可能的。Prices range from 6 to 10.Prices range between 6 and 10.价钱_。各种从六英镑到十英镑不等12

10、自主发现_ range of.一系列的；各种各样的_ ones rangeout of/beyond the range of sb超过某人承受的范围；某人能力达不到的within the range _.在的范围之内range _._.range between.and.处于某范围内；在到的范围内变化aout of/beyondoffromto13巩固内化介词填空/补全句子The supermarket keeps a wide range _ goods.Their prices range _ just only a few yuan to several hundred yuan.Ma

11、ybe the question is _ human understanding.或许这个问题超越了人类理解的范围。But few see everything that is _ their vision.但很少有人能看清视力范围内的每一件东西。offromout of/beyond the range ofwithin the range of142.figure n.人物；数字；身材；画像；人影 v.认为；认定；估计；计算；理解合作探究体会figure的用法和意义They have figured in the cost of our food for the trip.他们已把我们旅

12、游的食物费用_进去了。I am so confused that I cant figure out how to do this.我很困惑，因此_怎样做这件事。自主发现figure sth in 将某事物包括在内；计算在内figure out 弄清楚；计算出计算弄不懂15巩固内化写出句中figure的词性和含义She is dieting to keep her figure although she is slim._Can you read this figure?Is it a three or an eight？_He was one of the great figures of

13、his age._I cant figure out why she said so._n.身材n.数字n.人物v.理解16Understanding in contextOf all the traditional festivals，the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in.People celebrate to show that th

14、ey are grateful for the years supply of food.In ancient Egypt，the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtimethe Egyptian harvest season.It featured a parade and a great feast with music，dancing，and sports.Today，in some European countries，people decorate churches and town halls with flower

15、s and fruit，and get together to celebrate over a meal.During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China，families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.17文化视窗收获节是庆祝丰收的节日。不同的地区，不同的习惯，然而相同的是收获的喜悦，不同的国家和民族选择不同的日子，采用不同的仪式载歌载舞来为这个节日庆祝，为了收获的喜悦，为了劳动的成果。在节日里，交流着文化，也增进了感情。183.gather vi.聚集；集合 v

16、t.聚集；搜集；收割合作探究体会gather的用法和意义We sent three men to gather up firewood for the fire.我们派出3个人去_生火用的柴火。The people gathered round，curious to know what was happening.人们_，好奇地想知道发生了什么事儿。The farmers are busy gathering in the crops in the field.农民们在田野里正忙于_庄稼。搜集聚集在一起收割19自主发现gather together/_ 聚集；收拢gather _/around

17、 围拢gather _ 收割；收获uproundin20巩固内化单句语法填空All the children gathered _ the old man to listen to his stories.People are grateful because their food _(gather)for the winter and the agricultural work is over.思考gather和collect有何区别？_round/aroundis gatheredgather意为“聚集；集合”，表示把分散的人或物聚集到一起。collect意为“收集；搜集”，表示精心地、有

18、选择地收集。214.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的合作探究体会grateful的用法和意义Im so grateful to you for all that youve done.对于你所做的一切我都_。He was grateful to have someone to talk to.他很_有人跟他谈话。She would be very grateful if you could give her an early reply._早点给他答复，她将非常感激。非常感激感激如果你能22自主发现be grateful _ sb _ sth 因某事而感激某人be grateful

19、 _ sth 因做某事而感激I would be grateful _ you could do.如果你能，我将感激不尽。toforto doif23巩固内化补全句子I _ give me some advice.如果你能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。I _ and determined to repay him one day.我非常感激，决意改天一定要回报他。would be grateful if you couldwas very grateful245.decorate vt.装饰；装潢；授予勋章/奖章 decoration n.装饰；装潢；装饰品合作探究体会decorate的用法和意

20、义Decorate the house with decorations you make.用自己做的装饰物来_房子。He was decorated for bravery.他获_英勇勋章。自主发现decorate._ 以装饰decorate sb _ 因为而授某人勋章装饰颁发withfor25词块积累decorate a room with flowers 用花装饰房间decorate a house for New Year 装饰房子过新年巩固内化单句语法填空The exhibition hall is decorated _ many paintings.The girl was de

21、corated _ saving the child from drowning.withfor26Understanding in contextCustoms play a significant role in festivals，but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas，some traditions may fade away and others may be established.One example is

22、 the typicalChinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.Nowadays，many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.Another example is Halloween，which slowly became an exciting festival for children，in spite

23、 of its religious origins.27文化视窗万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族(Celtic)的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。前一天晚上(也就是万圣节前夜)，小孩们会穿上化妆服，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集糖果。286.significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的；重要的significance n.意义；意思；重要性；重要意义significantly adv.重大地，明显地，显著地；意味深长地；含义深远地合作探究体会黑体部分的用法和意义It is significant that the children sho

24、uld not tell lies.Significantly，the children should not tell lies.孩子们不说谎_。很重要29The new drug is very significant for the treatment of the disease.The new drug is of great significance for the treatment of the disease.这种新药对于这种病的治疗_。What he thinks about it is of no significance.他对此事的想法_。自主发现_.(signific

25、antly)很重要be very significantbe _ great significance 有重大意义be _ little/no significance 不太重要/不重要有重大意义没有什么意义It is significant thatofof30巩固内化单句语法填空/补全句子The most _(significance)thing you should keep in mind is that most of the questions are easy if you make use of correct methods.His university was aware

26、of the _(significant)of his work.The proposals she put forward in this report _.她在这篇报告中提出的建议具有重大意义。significantsignificanceare very significant/are of great significance317.fade away逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱The sound of the cheering faded away.欢呼声逐渐消失。短语记牢记牢下列短语fade out(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡fade in (声音、画面)逐渐清晰；渐强Their v

27、oice fades out as they go off stage together.他们一起走下舞台，声音逐渐变小。A view of the prairie faded in.一个草原的景象渐显。32巩固内化副词填空The closing music fades _ when the hero rides off into the sunset.He saw the monitor black out and then a few words faded _.outin338.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；一向；总是合

28、作探究 体会黑体部分的用法和意义The film Red Sorghum is typical of Zhang Yimous early works.电影红高粱是张艺谋早期的_。It is typical of her to narrow her eyes because she is short-sighted.因为近视，她有眯着眼睛看人的习惯。自主发现be typical _.是特有的，是的特点It is typical of sb _ 某人一向；某人有做某事的习惯代表作ofto do sth34巩固内化单句语法填空It is typical of him _(take)hard job

29、s.It _(typical)takes a day or two，depending on size.She threw her hands into the air.“That is just typical _ you，isnt it？”to taketypicallyof359.in spite of不顾；不管；尽管In spite of all his efforts he failed.尽管他很努力还是失败了。In spite of the fact that it is snowing，she is going out for a walk.Although/Though it

30、is snowing，she is going out for a walk.尽管正在下雪，她仍然要出去散步。自主发现in spite ofn.尽管in spite of the fact that.although/though.尽管36巩固内化补全句子He has modern ideas _ his great age.尽管他年事已高，但思想观念却很入时。_ they are against it，we are going on doing it.不顾他们反对，我们继续干下去。in spite ofIn spite of the fact that37Understanding in c

31、ontextFestivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised，o

32、thers believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.38文化视窗传统节日迸发新的生机，这在现代商业化应用中已经很普遍了。如何处理好它们之间的微妙关系，首先要追根溯源，理解传统文化精神精髓所在，其次要找到和现代商业的关联之处。3910.take advantage of利用；欺骗；占的便宜In the meantime，you can take full advantage of it.在此期间，您可以充分利用它。短语记牢记牢下列短语make use of 利用；使用make go

33、od/full/little use of 好好/充分/不充分利用make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用We should make full use of the Internet.我们应充分利用因特网。She really tries to make the most of herself by dressing well.她确实想通过穿着漂亮尽量发挥自己的优势。40词块积累take advantage of various factors利用各种各样的因素take advantage of a man like him 占像他这样的人的便宜；

34、欺骗像他这样的人巩固内化单句语法填空He has made up his mind to make good use _ every minute to study.Hes joining the club in order to take advantage _ the others.ofof4111.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.节日变得越来越商业化，由于商家利用了节日庆典。42He came into the room

35、，with his face red.他面色红润地走进房间。(形容词作补语，with的复合结构表示伴随)With a red handkerchief in his hand，he shouted at Mary crazily.他手里拿着一条红手绢，发疯似地朝玛丽叫喊。(介词短语作补语，with的复合结构表示伴随)She could finish her work，with me to help her.有我的帮助，她能够完成工作。(不定式作补语，with的复合结构表示原因)With her eyes closed，she touched the gift gently.她闭上眼睛，轻轻地抚

36、摸这件礼物。(过去分词作补语，with的复合结构表示伴随)43巩固内化单句语法填空/补全句子A little boy with two of his front teeth _(miss)ran into the house.With the key _(lose)，he had to wait outside the door.With a lot of things _(settle)，I cant go to see a film.Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot _.母亲问她穿这么多衣服热不热。She came to a rive

37、r _.她来到了一个两边长着红花绿草的小河边。missinglostto settlewith so many clothes onwith green grass and red flowers on both sides44Understanding in contextFestivals are an important part of society.They reflect peoples wishes，beliefs，faiths，and attitudes towards life.They are occasions that allow us to relax and enj

38、oy life，and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from，who we are，and what to appreciate.And if you study festivals carefully，you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.文化视窗我们要传承我们的传统节日，保护好包括民俗文化在内的所有传统文化，因为它们

39、饱含着丰富厚重的文化精髓，是中华民族前进航行中的灯塔。4512.reflect vt.显示；反映；反射；映射；思考 vi.思考reflection n.反射；反照；反映；映像；沉思，深思合作探究体会reflect的用法和意义He stared at his own image reflected in the water.他凝视着自己在水中的_。Im sitting in the small yard，reflecting on the plan.我坐在小院子里，_这个计划。The light is reflected from the moon.光从月球_出来。倒影想着反射46自主发现ref

40、lect sb/sth _ sth(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflect sth _ sth 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflect _ sth 思考某事infromon47巩固内化单句语法填空/补全句子The reason why he is lost in _(reflect)is that he is reflecting _ the problem，which _(reflect)in the list.Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and _ the daya day of

41、pure magic!我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情这是神奇的一天！reflectiononis reflectedreflecting on4813.faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信；信念 faithful adj.忠实的合作探究体会faith的用法和意义He has blind faith in what she says.他盲目_她所说的每一句话。He is so strong-minded that he never loses faith in the future.他很坚强，从不对未来_。自主发现have faith _ sb/sth 对某人/某事有信心

42、lose faith _ 不再信任；对失去信心信赖失去信心inin49巩固内化单句语法填空/补全句子Have faith _ yourself，be _(faith)to your work and _(faith)live up to your promise and then you are sure to succeed.He told us _ ourselves.他让我们不要对自己失去信心。infaithfulfaithfullynot to lose faith in5014.have sth in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征；有共同点；共享In pairs

43、 discuss what they have in common.两人一组，讨论一下它们有什么相同之处。短语记牢记牢下列短语have much/a lot/something/little/nothing in common(with.)(与)有许多/一些/很少/毫无共同之处in common with.与一样；和很像51They found that they had a lot in common and got on well with each other.他们发现他们有很多共同之处，且彼此相处很好。In common with many young people，he prefers pop music to classical music.和许多年轻人一样，他更喜欢流行音乐，不太喜欢古典音乐。52巩固内化补全句子They are brothers，but they _.他们虽然是兄弟，但毫无共同之处。_，I think the adventure will be a success.与你一样，我也认为这次冒险将会是成功的。have nothing in commonIn common with you