山东省烟台市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末学业水平诊断试题201912240326.doc

1、20182019学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语试题 说明：本试卷由四个部分组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman wa

2、nt to do?A. Take a week off. B. Apply for a job. C. Cancel a holiday plan. 2. How much does the man need to pay? A. $4. B. $8. C. $12. 3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a clinic. C. In a store. 4. What is the man doing?A. Looking for a car. B. Visiting a company. C. Picking

3、 up the woman. 5. Whom has the man sent an invitation to? A. Rosa. B. Laura. C. Maria.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What will the man do for the woman?A. Pay for her gl

4、oves. B. Bring her some ink. C. Get her a new book. 7. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a book store. B. In a classroom. C. At home.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers going to do after lunch?A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Attend a meeting. 9. Which restaurant will the speakers go to?A.

5、Jims Caf. B. Rose Restaurant. C. Seafood Palace. 听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。10. How long has the woman been unwell?A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days. 11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Loo

6、k for a new job. B. Do physical tests regularly. C. Change her breakfast habits.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13. What do we know about Lance Sterling?A. He is voiced by Tom Holland. B. He is handsome and skilled. C. He isnt good at socializing.14. Which movie will the man watch this evening?A. Spies in Disgu

7、ise. B. Men in Black. C. Spider-Man: Homecoming. 15. Who has a great mind? A. Will Smith. B. Tom Holland. C. Walter. 16. What time is it now?A. 5:00 pm. B. 6:00 pm. C. 7:00 pm. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker usually do first after getting up?A. Do physical exercise. B. Prepare his break

8、fast. C. Read morning papers. 18. What subject does the speaker like best?A. Science. B. Math. C. Physics. 19. Why doesnt the speaker go back home right after school?A. To do his homework. B. To watch a football game. C. To play sports with others. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. His

9、 weekly schedule. B. His daily life as a student. C. His colorful school activities. 第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ASeoul is a modern city full of delicious food options (选择) as well as great attractions, historical sights, and places to shop.Best tim

10、e to visitThe best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall. Getting aroundIn Seoul, you have three main forms of transportation: train, subway, and taxi. The fastest option to get around Seoul is the Airport Railroad Express train. It has two options:

11、the express and the all-stop. While the all-stop option is cheaper, its about 15 minutes slower than the express.Seoul has one of the largest subway stations in the world with 14 lines. It may seem a bit awful, but once you get used to it, its pretty easy.Another option to get around Seoul is to ren

12、t a car. This is one of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation system.Places to visitEverland the largest theme park in Korea.Lotte World a great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.Seoul Tower a symbolic skyscraper where you can take breathtaking views

13、 of the city.TrickEye 3D museum if you love photos, you will find strange photos in this museum.Where to stayThere are lots of places to stay at Seoul. Below are our top recommendations (推荐):Myeongdong is tourists popular option. It has great shopping malls, great food, and lively nightlife. You can

14、 stay at the Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.Gangnam is another popular district, which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style. One of the best areas in Gangnam is Garosugil, where you will find cafes, art galleries, retail (零售) stores. A great hotel option in this area is the Dormy Inn Premium S

15、eoul Garosugil.21. When is the best time to visit Seoul? A. January.B. February.C. September.D. December.22. Where can we have a bird-eye view of Seoul?A. Everland.B. Seoul Tower.C. Lotte World.D. Garosugil.23. What can we learn from the text?A. Myeongdong is a shop favored by tourists.B. Gangnam ha

16、s become popular because of a hit song.C. Renting cars is the most common way to get around Seoul.D. The all-stop train offers a more comfortable but more expensive service.BAre you always dreaming of getting paid for just showing up to work? To the best of luck, the Korsvgen train station in Sweden

17、 will offer a special occupation to one lucky person in 2025! The comfortable lifetime position comes with a generous starting monthly pay of 21,564 SEK ($2,320), a guaranteed (有保证的) yearly pay increase of 3.2 percent, and even vacation time. The position was put forward by Swedish artists Simon Gol

18、din and Jakob Senneby in answer to a design competition for the Korsvgen train station, which is now under construction and planned to open in 2026. Instead of presenting an artistic design, Goldin and Senneby suggested using the 7,000,000 SEK ($753,000) prize money to hire a lifetime employee to do

19、 nothing! Surprisingly, the unusual idea appealed to the judges of the competition, who adopted the suggestion and announced their decision to carry out the Eternal (终生的) Employment Project.The job only requires the lucky employee to arrive at the station each morning and ring the clock, which will

20、turn on a bank of bright lights. The person can remain at the station all day greeting passengers, texting friends, or even sleeping or leave and return at the end of the day to clock out. The job is guaranteed for life as long as he/she obeys these simple requirements and does not accept any other

21、employment. Though the job sounds like a waste of life, the artists believe the employee will be doing important work to act as a witness (见证) of time. The best part is that people from all over the world can apply to be considered for this unique position equally be sure not to miss it! 24. Which o

22、f the following best explains “appealed to” underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Attracted.B. Panicked.C. Bothered.D. Amused.25. What must the employee do according to his/her duty?A. Contact friends.B. Work part-time.C. Welcome passengers.D. Ring the clock each morning.26. What can be a suitable title for

23、the text?A. A Lifetime Job to Be Offered for Doing Nothing B. How the Eternal Employment Project Was BornC. Swedish Artists Won a Design CompetitionD. An Outstanding Employee WantedCJeff Bezos, the worlds wealthiest person, was just five when American astronauts stepped on the surface of the moon on

24、 July 20, 1969. However, hes never forgotten the black-and-white footage from the historic moment. Since then, the moon has always been the center of his space dreams which are channeled through his spaceflight company, Blue Origin. On May 9, 2019, at a meetingheld in Washington, DC, Bezos came one

25、step closer to achieving his dream of sending people there, when he presented a model of a lander, Blue Moon, designed to carry both humans and goods to the satellite.Though details of how Blue Moon will be sent to space remain unclear, Bezos is confident itll be ready for its mission (使命) by 2024.

26、He considers it unavoidable to settle in space given our ever-increasing population and fewer resources. Unlike those seeking a home on another planet, Bezos thinks humans will be living in orbital space settlements, which are similar to the International Space Station, except much bigger, each hous

27、ing millions of people. Space taxis would make it easy for humans to travel between settlements.But first we need to develop a cheaper way to travel between space and Earth. Bezos may have solved the problem partly by removing the biggest cost of spaceflightssingle use rocketswith Blue Origins reusa

28、ble New Shepard rocket, which has made several trips to space and back since 2015.To encourage future space dreamers, the companys recently built a free online club that will keep members informed of its progress and challenge them to find solutions to help humans and save earth. It invites students

29、 of all ages to draw or write how they imagine humans living and working in space on a self-addressed, stamped postcard and send it to the “Club for the Future” by July 20, 2019. The first 10,000 postcards will be sent to space aboard the New Shepard rocket later this year. When it returns to Earth,

30、 the postcards, stamped “flown to space,” will be returned to their owners. 27. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A. An impressive historic moment.B. The beginning of Bezos space dream.C. The exciting news of sending man to space.D. Bezos secret of becoming the wealthiest person.28. What will

31、be orbital space settlements like in Bezos eyes?A. Overpopulated.B. Solar-powered.C. Energy-hungry.D. Conveniently accessible. 29. What may contribute greatly to the low cost of travelling to space?A. Space taxis. B. Single use rockets. C. New Shepard rocket. D. Orbital space settlements.30. Whats t

32、he purpose of the free online club? A. To help humans and save earth. B. To challenge students of all ages. C. To build a new way of sending postcards. D. To encourage future space dreamers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Body language is a form of communication withou

33、t using words. 31 This means that the person using body language is not fully aware that they are usingit. Some psychologists say that body language actually communicates more information than using words. 32 Human beings seem to know about other people by nature through their body language even whe

34、n they speak a differentverballanguage.It is likely that in human prehistory, body language was an important survival skill that helped us to display and tell the difference between threats and safety.Body language can communicate negative emotions.When a listener crosses their arms against their ch

35、est, it can mean disagreement with the speaker.Thiscan also be indicated when a listener leans (倾斜) away from the speaker. 33 It can also mean disbelief.Positive feelings are often shown through facial expressions, eye contact, and gestures. 34 When a person looks in another persons eyes and then do

36、wn at their lips, it usually means they have romantic (浪漫) feelings for the speaker.Standing or sitting straight with good gesture shows that a listener is taking the persons speech seriously. 35 When a person is lying, they tend to touch their face during the conversation.They may also blink (眨眼) t

37、oo much or not blink at all.Body language can reveal a lot about people but its important to remember that everyones body language is a little different, so learning to properly “read” information through body language can be helpful in interpersonal communication. A. Lots of body language is actual

38、ly unconscious.B. Body language includes the use of gestures and eye movements.C. Body language can even tell when a persons being dishonest. D. Alackof eye contact can show a person is anxious or uncomfortable.E. Smiling is obviously a universal sign of friendliness and appreciation.F. People can p

39、ractice body language to improve their ability to communicate.G. Being able to “read” body language means being able to understand what a person thinks.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My niece (侄女) Kate is 9. Being fat and not doing well at scho

40、ol, she is often made fun of at home, and therefore she has developed some 36 in adults, who in turn usually dont put high 37 on her.Yesterday Kate and I went to an art exhibition, where paintings from kids with disabilities were being 38 . Kate has 39 eyes, for the paintings she liked most were als

41、o the best of the show. She also volunteered to help 40 the chairs and table for a sharing meeting, and 41 helped me fetch my bag from another room, something that 42 happens at home as shes usually 43 to her iPad.Then we went to a bookshop, where I 44 a book written by a mom 45 her journey with her

42、 autistic (孤独症的) son. On the bus back home, I briefly introduced the book to Kate. It 46 me that she was truly interested. She kept asking me to tell more stories about the friend in the book who 47 with small things in life. Even when I was off the topic, she made 48 for more about this boy. This i

43、s the first time Ive seen her so 49 a single topic. Usually when she talks to me, she tells about events at school and at home without a clear focus (中心). Im touched that the life of an unknown 50 has found its way into this little girls 51 .Im thankful for the 52 of the book, for the beauty that my

44、 niece 53 to me, and for the time we had together. I hope that I can keep seeing clearly the 54 things in her, so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her down, I can 55 her how truly wonderful she has always been. 36. A. prideB. distrustC. judgmentD. belief37. A. hopesB. positionsC. gradesD. li

45、mits 38. A. soldB. collectedC. displayedD. protected39. A. sharpB. bigC. beautifulD. careful40. A. designB. cleanC. registerD. arrange 41. A. cheerfullyB. bravelyC. impatientlyD. anxiously42. A. alwaysB. evenC. seldomD. again43. A. relatedB. gluedC. referred D. used 44. A. borrowedB. boughtC. publis

46、hedD. exchanged45. A. making B. payingC. visitingD. describing 46. A. embarrassedB. concernedC. surprisedD. confused47. A. strugglesB. helpsC. comes upD. does away 48. A. decisionsB. requestsC. noisesD. changes 49. A. conscious ofB. loaded withC. proud ofD. concentrated on50. A. passengerB. artistC.

47、 authorD. stranger51. A. dreamB. viewC. heartD. imagination52. A. powerB. reviewC. purposeD. conclusion53. A. predictedB. exploredC. presentedD. sent54. A. smallB. wonderfulC. difficultD. funny55. A. warnB. promiseC. questionD. remind 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therapy

48、dogs are dogs that are trained to give comfort to people in unfortunate situations.The story of the first therapy dog is very interesting.During World War II, a soldier named William Wynne found an 56 (abandon) dogon the battlefield (战场).He became 57 (friend) with the dog and named it Smoky.When Wil

49、liam became very ill and entered a hospital, his friends frequently brought Smoky to visit him, 58 made it become so popular with the other sick soldiers in the hospital that it was allowed to stay.The doctors in the hospital used Smoky to help cheer up the patients.After the war ended, Smoky contin

50、ued to work 59 a therapy dog in the United States.In the 1970s, Elaine Smith, 60 American nurse, started a program to train therapy dogs.Smith noticed patients in hospitals seemed to recover (康复) much 61 (fast) when dogs had been around. 62 amazed doctors and nurses was that having animalsvisit hosp

51、itals helped lower stress and blood pressure among patients.In the 1980s and 1990s, other animals also started to help the sick.Today, therapy pets 63 (use) to help many different people with problems.For example, they help children with reading difficulties by 64 (provide) an audience that wont bel

52、ittle (轻视)them.Some therapy pets can work along with the patient and the doctor in an effort 65 (help) people learn to walk again after a serious injury. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校交流生John对中国书法很感兴趣。近期你校将面向外国交流生开设中国书法课，请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 课程的开设目的；2. 教师简介；3. 报名时间、地点和方式。注意：1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已

53、给出；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3参考词汇：书法 calligraphyDear John,_Yours,Li Hua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was the middle of the day with bright sun, blue sky, green grass, and a soft breeze (微风). It was a great day to play outside and the best day of my life because I got a new ball and a new

54、 bike as my sixth birthday presents, and I was visiting my cousin, Kristy, at her house. “Here I go!” shouted David while kicking my new ball. David lived next door and was older than me. I thought he was a wild child, but he was actually very kind. The ball went flying as if it were going to space.

55、 “That was high!” Kristy said in surprise and we went after the ball. We all had a great time.Later we had supper and the food my aunt made was good. While Kristy was helping do the dishes, David and I ran outside to play. We started taking turns riding my bike. David suggested that we ride it to th

56、e forest. And I agreed. David and I got on the bike and David started going fast.As we rode through the forest, I felt the wind brushing my face. It felt so great and free. Suddenly the bike hit a fallen branch and we went flying off the bike. Lying on the ground, I felt dizzy (眩晕). I checked myself

57、 for injuries and saw some but they didnt bother me.“David!” I shouted out loudly and anxiously. “Hey”, said a voice. I turned my head and it was David, who was standing behind me, holding my broken bike. At the sight of my disabled bike, I was so sad that I couldnt hold back my tears. It took David

58、 some time to calm me down. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost. _Paragraph 2:It was completely dark when we saw fireworks (烟花) being set off in the distance. _20

59、182019学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语试题参考答案听 力：15ACACB 610CBABA 1115BCBAC 1620BABCB 阅读理解：2123 CBB 2426 ADA 2730 BDCD 3135 AGDEC完形填空：3640 BACAD 4145 ACBBD 4650 CABDD 5155 CACBD语法填空：56. abandoned 57. friends/friendly 58. which 59. as 60. an 61. faster 62. What 63. are used 64. providing 65. to help 应用文写作:Dear Joh

60、n,Knowing youre crazy about Chinese calligraphy, Im writing to inform you that a calligraphy course is to be offered specially to exchange students in our school. The course is aimed to help foreign students appreciate the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. The teacher has a good knowledge of calligraph

61、y. Besides, with a high level of fluency in English, he has no trouble communicating with foreigners. If youre interested, please sign up at the Students Union or on the school website before July 15. Yours,Li Hua读后续写：Paragraph 1 When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost. It

62、 was getting darker and darker. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again. David attempted to comfort me. He told me that he once made some marks on the trees in the forest, which might help us find the way home. Therefore, we made efforts to look for the marks but in vain. Having walked

63、 anxiously for about an hour in the forest, we failed to find our way out.Paragraph 2It was completely dark when we saw fireworks(烟火) being set off in the distance. We ran excitedly in that direction as fast as possible. Soon we found my aunts house, in front of which my cousin Kristy was holding so

64、me fireworks and lighting them. Seeing us back safe, Kristy cheerfully hugged us. She told us that when noticing we had been away for long, she was concerned about our safety. She set off fireworks to draw our attention and guide us. It was an unforgettable experience. Without Davids comfort and Kri

65、stys fireworks, I would have lost in the forest forever.附：听力录音材料 Text 1W: Mr. Johnson, Ive been working hard for two months. I really need a break from work. I want a one-week holiday. M: Thats totally OK, Gina. Youve got a hard job. Text 2M: How much do tickets for the movie cost, please?W: Theyre

66、8 dollars for adults, half price for students. M: Give me three student tickets, please. Text 3W: What happened?M: Sorry, honey. I fell when I was moving the two chairs upstairs. W: Need to see the doctor, darling?M: No, I didnt get hurt. But look at the chairs. They broke. Text 4M: Excuse me. Are y

67、ou Mrs. Brown from London?W: Thats it. M: Welcome to the Big Apple, Mrs. Brown. Im Calvin Smith. My company arranged me to pick you up here. My car is over there. Text 5W: Have you sent an invitation to Laura?M: Rosa? W: No. I said Laura, not Rosa. Laura, Marias sister. M: Yes. Ive done that. But sh

68、ould we also invite Maria?Text 6M: Oh, the ink is poured on the desk. Im terribly sorry. W: Oh, my new book. I bought it just yesterday. I havent even read it yet. M: Im sorry again. Dont worry about the book. Ill get you a new one. W: And there is ink all over the desk. The class will begin soon. H

69、ow can I clean it?M: Ive an old pair of gloves in my desk. Ill clean your desk with them. Its all my fault. Ill take care of everything. Text 7M: The meeting came to an end at last. So, Mary, what would you like to have for lunch?W: Id like to go to the Seafood Palace. Its next to the shopping mall.

70、 M: Well, youll have some nice ocean views, but we dont have much time. The movie will begin in forty minutes. W: Oh, youre right. So what about Jims Caf?M: Er, its also a little far. I think Rose Restaurant is perfect for today, and the steak there is wonderful. W: Sounds great.Text 8M: Good aftern

71、oon. Have a seat and tell me whats wrong. W: Ive had a stomachache for a long time. It started Friday morning. M: Youve had a stomachache for four days. Why did you wait so long?W: I didnt think it was serious. M: And do these stomachaches happen at any particular time?W: Yes, every morning, just be

72、fore lunchtime. M: Have you changed your morning routine recently?W: Well, I have a new job, and Ive been skipping breakfast and drinking more coffee. M: Thats probably why your stomach has been bothering you. Lets order some tests, and Ill examine you. But you should consider changing your breakfas

73、t habits. Text 9W: John, have you watched the film Spies in Disguise?M: No. Is it a new movie?W: Yes. It was expected to be one of the best movies in the year 2019. M: So whats it about?W: Its about two spies who work together as a team to find dangerous spies. One of them is named Lance Sterling. H

74、es cool, good-looking and skilled. Saving the world is his job. Hes voiced by Will Smith. M: I love Will Smiths performance in Men in Black. And I love his voice. So what about the other man?W: The other man is Walter voiced by Tom Holland. Walter has a great mind but he isnt good at social activiti

75、es. M: Oh, I love Tom Hollands performance in Spider-Man: Homecoming. By the way, is there the movie on tonight? I cant wait to go to watch it. W: Yes, theres one at 8:00 pm. M: Great. There are still two hours left. I can make it. Text 10M: My name is Jerry Brown. I entered high school last year. I

76、 get up around 6:30 am every day. After I get up, I usually do a morning run and do a little exercise. And I go to fetch the papers for my father. Then I take a shower before eating my breakfast prepared by my mother at 7:15 am. It usually takes me 15 minutes to get to school by bike. The class begi

77、ns at 8:00 am with my favorite class math. All our subjects like physics, science, math, English, Chinese and so on, are covered within eight classes. After the fourth class, we can take a two-hour break. The break ends at 1:30 pm and thereafter we continue for four classes. The school ends at 4:55

78、pm. I usually dont go back home immediately. Instead I play some outdoor sports games like football and basketball on the playground for about an hour. Students of different classes meet together and make friends with one another. I usually get home around 6:30 pm. Then its time for supper and homework.