河北张家口市2017-2018学年高二下学期5月阶段性测试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What part of the mans body got injured?A.

2、 His knee. B. His foot. C. His hand2. Where is Larry now?A. In his office. B. At home. C. In a classroom.3. What does the man like doing?A. Talking. B. Walking. C. Dancing.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Which movie to see. B. Where to go. C. Where to park.5. What do we know about t

3、he man?A. He cant find Bobs apartment.B. He is late for the womans birthday party.C He thought today is the womans birthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the wo

4、man probably do just now?A. She cooked in the kitchen.B. She cleaned her bedroom.C. She wrote down Sonia s new address.7. Where did the woman put her glasses?A. In her bag. B. On the hall table. C. In her jacket pocket.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers supposed to do this afternoon?A. Play te

5、nnis.B. Book a tennis court.C. Watch n tennis match.9. Why does the man want to cancel the appointment?A. He is ill.B. It is rainy today.C. He has to attend a meeting.10. When will the man call the woman again?A. This evening. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Monday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who used to live in this

6、 room?A. The womans husband.B. The womans son.C. The woman herself.12. How did the man feel about the room?A. It isnt a good place to live in.B. It was a good place to cook in.C. It was just the kind of room he liked.13. What did the woman ask the man to do first?A. Pay her 80 dollars before he move

7、d in.B, Come again the next morning.C. Move in as soon as possible.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is Jack probably going to be?A. A businessman. B. A doctor. C. A lawyer.15. Why does Li Hong want to learn English now?A. Because it is easier to learn.B. Because it is very interesting.C. Because its import

8、ant for Chinese development.16. What are the speakers?A. Doctors. B. Lawyers. C. Students. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why do people build underground houses?A. To save time and energy.B. To save land and money.C. To save land and energy.18. In which country have underground houses been used for a long ti

9、me?A. Canada.B. Japan. C. China.19. What was the temperature inside Rinkers house when it was 22 outside?A. 22. B. 16. C. 16.20. What can we learn from the speech? A. Underground parks are common in the USA.B. Underground houses help save land for more gardens.C. Large underground shopping centers c

10、an be seen around the world.第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABlood Drive & Marrow（骨髓）Registration“These patients deserve a chance at a normal happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.” Daisy, Isabelles Mo

11、therIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2014 Isabelle, 12-year-old, was diagnosed with a genetic blood disorder, beta thalassemia. Isabelles body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (输血) every 4-6 weeks

12、 since she was 13 years old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is only a child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry. The Mir

13、zaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday, March 26 Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM - 6:00 PMDont forget to bring your drivers license or another for

14、m of identification when you donate.Visit www.ribc.org to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza ! ! !Marrow Donors: 18 to 44 years old in good health give a swab(化验标本)of your cheek cells for marrow typing FREEsponsored by Michaels Fundwww.ribc.org 8002838385The Rhode Island Bloo

15、d Center distributes blood products to hospitals in Rhode Island and Southern New England.21. When did Isabelle receive the first blood transfusion?A. In 2014. B. In 2015. C. In 2016. D. In 201722. What is the proper solution to Isabelles problem?A. To be a marrow donor.B. To have a marrow transplan

16、t.C. To produce more blood cells.D. To have a lifetime of regular transfusions.23. What is a must for the donor?A. Being a siudeni. B. The similar experience.C. Bringing identification.D. The swab of your face.B“This way, everyone.” said the young Bahamian as he led the way to the hoar. As the boat

17、moved over the waves, I thought back eleven years to my first island visit via a cruise ship. As we landed, I noticed a sign advertising swimming with dolphins. I looked at my mother; she knew exactly what I wanted, but I was too young. “Maybe some other time,” she said. I think everyone knows that

18、those four words usually translate to never. It made me, a little boy, depressed for many days. From that day on, it was my dream to swim with those gentle creatures.Now, after 15 minutes of travelling, we reached the Sanctuary Bay. As we arrived, I saw the gray creatures showing off their unique ta

19、lent before my eyes. We were led off the boat, past a back building. Our guide told us we would have the pleasure of spending the next 90 minutes with Kaholo, a young male, and Robola, the largest female, who is quite famous for having played the lead in the film Zeus and Roxanne.My father and I wer

20、e joined by four others and followed the man once more. He told us to jump into the water while he let the dolphins into that part of the bay. For the first 20 minutes, we could go anywhere and touch the dolphins as they swam by.Kaholo and Robola must have known I was their biggest fan because they

21、swam towards me as if I had had fish. After the introductory period, they jumped over our heads. I got a hug and kiss from Robola, and also learned how to have Kaholo talk to me.This was by far the most magical experience of my life. Next time your parents say “Maybe some other day”, have faith in t

22、hem. Your dreams are important to them too, and they will do whatever they can to make it possible, because dreams can come true.24. What was the authors dream according to the text?A. Travelling with his parents.B. Swimming with dolphins.C. Visiting the Sanctuary Bay. D. Watching a film played by d

23、olphins.25. How did the author feel after the first island visit?A. Excited. B. Puzzled.C. Unhappy. D. Energetic.26. What did Kaholo and Robola do during the visit?A. They stayed away from the author.B. They learnt to have a talk to the author.C. They had special interest in the authors fish.D. They

24、 showed a friendly attitude towards the author.27. Whats the best title for the text?A. Dreams Do Come True B. Play with DolphinsC. My Parents PromiseD. The First Island VisitCIt is widely acknowledged that it is by no means an easy task to bring up a child well. And our ancestors already understood

25、 it well. As an old proverb says, “It takes an entire village to raise a child.” That is being quoted more and more often these days. And Im pleased about that.Parents need to be involved in their childrens education in many ways. Helping children with homework and studying, going on a field trip, t

26、eaching a craft or coaching a childs sports team are all great ways to be involved with your childs education. And dont forget to communicate with teachersthey need and respect your input. Studies show that children learn more and schools function better when parents and schools work together.Commun

27、ities can help children create and achieve new goals. There are other ways such as helping with homework. reading to a child, coaching a childrens team, providing emotional support, helping solve problems and building self-esteem（自尊）. Kids need role models and advisers can be role models by sharing

28、their experiences and wisdom.Businesses can also help shape our childrens futureinvite a class from your local school to visit your workplace. You may be providing a glimpse that opens a new world of possibilities. Show students what goes on during a typical day. Give a mini course for students: how

29、 products are made; how machinery works. You may have a developing electrician, a teacher, a nurse, or even a newspaper reporter on your hands.It really does lake an entire village to raise a child. So share the responsibilityand the joyof bringing a child to his or her full potential.28. What does

30、the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Raising a child well needs various efforts.B. Communities play an important part in raising a child.C. Our ancestors raised a child by using the whole villages food.D. People in the same village should take care of a child together.29. Which of the foll

31、owing has the author stressed in the text?A. Family education. B. School education.C. Life-long education. D. Karly childhood education.30. The author thinks visiting the workplace can have an effect on childrens .A. talent B. health C. grades D. occupations31. What is the authors main purpose in wr

32、iting the text?A. To show his research on education.B. To call for more attention to children.C. To make examples of education reform.D. To introduce some ways to teach children well.DA team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanica

33、l fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“Its extremely important for us to think about this as a whole s

34、ystem and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components,” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing the components together. “The added difficulty with a pr

35、oject like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said. They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on th

36、e individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, and then has to be matched well to everything its connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying

37、robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to

38、answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”32. What was th

39、e difficulty for engineers to make the robotic fly?A. Lacking enough engineers.B. Lacking ready-made components.C. Starling to study the system too late.D. Having no way to fix components together.33. What was the system of the robotic fly like?A. It was huge but solid.B. It was small and changeable

40、.C. It was complex but precise.D. It was fixed and traditional.34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Engineers will fix the system on some animals.B. The system of the robotic fly will have a great effect on our daily life.C. The system of the robotic fly will face lots of scientific q

41、uestions.D. Engineers will use the findings of the system to do further research.35. What can we learn from the text?A. Robert Wood did the research on his own.B. Wood will produce the system to put it onto the market.C. The robotic system can have some different functions.D. Engineers made the syst

42、em in order to study power technologies.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Below is some advice on how to prevent cancer:Eat blueberriesAside from being a healthy and delicious snack, the blueberries contains pterostilbene, which has important colon(结肠) cancer-fighting. 3

43、6 . Blueberries also offer a large dose of vitamins C. So at breakfast, try to take in a cup and a half of blueberries in your cereal or yogurt, or mixed with other berries.Relax 37 ? Find ways to relax and you may reduce your chances of developing cancer. Purdue University researchers tracked 1,600

44、 men over 12 years and found that half of those with high levels of worry died during the study period. Only 20 percent of the optimists died before the study were completed, while 34 percent of the extremely anxious men died of some type of cancer. 38 !Break a Sweat 39 . In a study of 29,110 men pu

45、blished in The International Journal of Cancer, men who exercised just once a week had a percent lower risk of prostate cancer than men who didnt work out at all. The better the frequency and intensity of the exercise, the bigger the reduction in risk, according to the study. 40 Theres no question t

46、hat secondhand smoke kills, A recent American Journal of Public Health study showed that nonsmokers working in smoky places had three times the amount of carcinogen（致癌物）in their body than nonsmokers working in smoke-free locations. Whats worse, their levels of the carcinogen rose 6 percent for every

47、 working hour. Many states have banned smoking in all workplaces, bars and restaurants. The message is clear: Do whatever you can to avoid the cloud of smoke.A. Breathe clean airB. But it has more goodC. Get away from diseaseD. Do you feel stressed or worriedE. Do you have a health check regularlyF.

48、 Even a small amount of exercise can offer major cancer-fighting benefitsG. Instead of stressing about the past or future, focus on the present and have a rest第三部分 语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some years ago on a hot summer day, a

49、 little boy decided to go for a 41 in the lake behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the 42 water, he ran out of the back door. He flew into the water, not 43 that an alligator （鳄鱼）was swimming toward the 44 . His mother in the house was 45 of the window and saw the alligator 46 it got closer an

50、d closer. In fear, she ran toward the water, yelling to her son as 47 as she could.Hearing her voice, the little boy became 48 and made a return to swim to his mother. It was too 49 . Just as he reached her, the alligator 50 him. From the shore, the mother grasped her little boy by the arms just as

51、the alligator grasped his legs. The alligator was much 51 than the mother, but the mother was much too struggling to let the boy go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard her 52 , raced from his truck, took aim and 53 the alligator. 54 , after weeks in the hospital, the little boy 55 . His legs were

52、scarred by the animal and, on his arms, were 56 scratches where his mothers fingernails scratched. A newspaper reporter, who 57 the boy, asked if he would show him his 58 . The boy lifted his pant legs. And then, with obvious 59 , he said to the reporter, “Bot look at my arms. I have great scars on

53、my arms, too. I have them because my mom wouldnt let me go. They are my mothers 60 for me.”41. A. skate B. surprise C. swim D. show42. A. hot B. cool C. polluted D. boiled43. A. forgetting B. remembering C. realizing D. ignoring44. A. roadside B. entrance C. exit D. shore45. A. looking out B. giving

54、 out C. picking out D. getting out46. A. if B. as C. but D. so47. A. politely B. angrily C. loudly D. gently48. A. interested B. tired C. moved D. alarmed49. A. late B. funny C. kind D. nice50. A. reached B. saved C. helped D. loosed51. A. younger B. heavier C. stronger D. cleverer52. A. smile B. re

55、ading C. cheers D. screams53. A. shot B. raised C. missed D. visited54. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Honestly D. Actually55. A. died B. survived C. appeared D. disappeared56. A. nice B. tall C. expensive D. deep57. A. told B. doubted C. interviewed D. warned58. A. power B. scars C. ability D. spots59.

56、 A. pride B. failure C. success D. progress60. A. experience B. story C. wish D. love第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Human tower-building, or castell（叠人塔）, is a great team sport. This kind of sport can organize 61 (hundred) of individuals to work together to climb severa

57、l meters up to the air. The lower can involve as many as 400 people and reach a 62 (shock) height. The world record for the 63 (tall) tower belongs to the team Minyons de Terrassa, which defeated competitors 64 half a meter during the event in 2015.The unusual tradition dates back to the 18th centur

58、y and. as CBS News reported, the 26th competition 65 (take) place in Catalonia, Spain not long ago. 66 (win) the event, a team called Colles assembled to build the most complex castells. The 67 (construct) process was only half the battle. 68 the Colles achieved their maximum height, they then had t

59、o take apart themselves without toppling over（倒掉）.According to Times of Malta, 69 (rough) 20,000 people gathered to witness 70 competition. This year the Castellers de Villafranca team was crowned victorious, marking their eighth win in a row. 第四部分 写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10

60、分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During the last summer holiday, I went on a journey to Beijing, that I visited the Great Wall and the P

61、alace Museum. Much to their surprise, there were so much visitors in all the scenic spots that I had to push my way through the crowd. To be honesty, I had a hard time all the way and didnt find the visit enjoyable or worthwhile at all.As far as I am concerning, many people have the same experience,

62、 so I think that the number of tourist in some popular places of interest should be limited. In an addition, its better for us travel at different time periods. Only on this way can we enjoyed the beautiful scenery there.第二节书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter发邮件告诉你他对汉字非常感兴趣，但是在识记过程中遇到很多困难，比如

63、发音不准确，词义辨析不清等，希望得到你的帮助，就此请你用英语给他回封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出学习汉字的建议。注意:1. 总词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。河北张家口市2017-2018学年高二下学期5月阶段性测试英语试题答案第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）15 ACABC 610 CCAAC 1115 BCABC 1620 CCCBB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A) 21 23 BBC (B) 2427 BCDA (C) 28-31 AADD (D) 3235 BCD

64、C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 BDGFA第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145CBCDA 4650 BCDAA 5155 CDABB 5660 DCBAD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. hundreds 62. shocking 63. tallest 64. by 65. took 66. To win 67. construction / constructing 68. After 69. roughly 70. the第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改

65、错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）During the last summer holiday, I went on a journey to Beijing, that I visited the Great Wall and the Palace whereMuseum. Much to their surprise, there were so much visitors in all the scenic spots that I had to push my way my manythrough the crowd. To be honesty, I had a hard ti

66、me all the way and didnt find the visit enjoyable or worthwhile at all.honestAs far as I am concerning, many people have the same experience, so I think that the number of tourist in some concerned touristspopular places of interest should be limited. In an addition, its better for ustravel at diffe

67、rent time periods. Only on 删掉an to in this way can we enjoyed the beautiful scenery there.enjoy第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】One possible version:Dear Peter,Im more than glad to know that you are interested in Chinese characters. Its never easy to learn the pronunciation and meanings of Chinese characters. E

68、ven native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you dont have to feel upset.Here are some useful tips for you. First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and Im always here to help. But the most important thing is to keep on lemming and reading. You are sure to make progress!Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua