河北省丰宁满族自治县朝阳民族学校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

1、河北省丰宁满族自治县朝阳民族学校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. On what day can the woman have the film?A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.2. What does the man mean?A. Joe will

2、be earlier than them.B. They will be earlier than Joe.C. They will save a place for Joe.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Nancy always forgets to turn off the light.B. Nancy likes sleeping late.C. Nancy always sleeps with the light on.4. How much does the large bag cost now?A. $5. B. $14

3、 . C. $15.5. How does Jane feel now?A. Fine. B. Confused. C. Sick.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a party. B. I

4、n the street. C. In a restaurant.7. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.8. Why does the woman end their talk?A. To watch a game.B. To say goodbye to a friend.C. To say hello to a friend.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. What do we know about the class?A. Its just so-so.B. Its boring

5、.C. Its popular.10. What will Mary do after graduation?A. Go abroad.B. Teach English.C. Learn more English.11. What are the two speakers going to do tonight probably?A. Attend a class.B. Take a test.C. Go to an English Corner.听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。12. Where did the woman get the information?A. F

6、rom TV.B. From the Internet.C. From a magazine.13. What are the two speakers talking about?A. How much paper is used by Americans.B. How trees are grown in America.C. How paper is made from trees.14. How many tons of paper do Americans use in one year?A. About 50 million. B. About 85 million.C. Abou

7、t 850 million.听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。15. What is the man doing?A. Questioning about an evening school.B. Asking for information on reading habits.C. Exchanging reading experience with the woman.16. How much time does the woman spend a week reading newspapers?A. About four or five hours.B. About t

8、wo or three hours.C. About seven or eight hours.17. What does the woman like best?A. Newspapers. B. Textbooks. C. Novels.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18. What kind of book is the woman looking for?A. Sociology. B. Psychology. C. Biology.19. How does the professor ensure all students can read the book?A

9、. He persuades every student to buy one.B. He places it on reserve in the reserve room.C. He asks students to borrow it from him.20. Where can the girl read the book?A. In the library.B. In the classroom.C. In the dormitory.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)听力答案：(听力材料另附)CABCA ABCCA CCAAB BC

10、ABA阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAs an old saying in China goes，“The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period”，which is in Minor Cold，refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至).There are many different customs re

11、lated to Minor Cold in China.Eating hotpotDuring Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather.Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce.But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problem

12、s.Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin，there is a custom to have huangyacai，a kind of Chinese cabbage，during Minor Cold.There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai.As huangyacai is fresh and tender，it is fit for frying，roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition，the

13、Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold.Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork，sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times，people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously，but as time went by，the celebration of Minor Cold gradu

14、ally disappeared.However，the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today.The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious.Among the ingredients (原料)，aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable)，sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在中国的不同地区与小寒节气有关的习俗。21.Wha

15、t do we know about Minor Cold?A.It refers to the Winter Solstice.B.The Sanjiu period is in this period.C.It lasts twenty-seven days.D.It marks the first day of winter.答案B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sanjiu period，which is in Minor Cold”可知，三九在小寒节气内，故B项正确。22.What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?A.Eating

16、 hotpot.B.Having vitamin A and B pills.C.Having huangyacai.D.Buying cabbage.答案C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Tianjin，there is a custom to have huangyacai，a kind of Chinese cabbage，during Minor Cold.”可知，天津人在小寒节气里吃黄芽菜，故C项正确。23.How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice?A.They fry and toast it.B.They eat it for dinner

17、.C.They mix it with many other things.D.They steam it with soy sauce.答案C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork，sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.”可知，广东人会在糯米饭里加一些腊肉、香肠和花生，故C项正确。24.This text may be taken from the column (栏目) of a newspaper.A.travel B.culture C.fas

18、hion D.science答案B文章出处题。根据文章内容，特别是第一段中的“There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.”可知，本文介绍了在中国与小寒节气有关的习俗，属于文化范畴，最有可能出自报纸的文化栏目，故B项正确。BAlmost every night for more than 10 years，Kirk Alexander，48，ordered a late dinner from his local restaurant Dominos Pizza.But for the past two wee

19、ks，he hasnt called for even once.“A few of my staff mentioned that we hadnt seen his order in a while.Then I found that it had been 12 days since he last ordered，which is not like him，” Dominos general manager Sarah Fuller said，feeling she could no longer ignore Kirks recent absence.Sarah has known

20、Kirk since 2009 when she started working at the Dominos Pizza as a delivery driver (送餐员) and often made the short trip to Kirks home about six minutes away.She knew Kirk worked from home，and neighbors said he seldom left.She also knew that he suffered some health problems in the past.Something，Sarah

21、 worried，was wrong.Around 1 a.m.on May 8，Sarah sent delivery driver Sean Hamblen to visit Kirks home.Sean arrived at Kirks home and knocked on the front door several times.There was no answer.He later noticed that the lights and the TV in the home were on.When he called Kirks phone，it went straight

22、to voice mail.Sean drove back to the restaurant to tell Sarah and they decided to call 911.Soon，officers arrived at Kirks home.So did Sarah and Sean.They heard a man calling for help from inside.Officers broke down the door and found Kirk on the floor in need of medical attention at once after suffe

23、ring from a heart attack (心脏病发作).One day later，they might have been too late.So is keeping an eye on regular customers (老顾客) part of Dominos business plan? Not really.“Kirk is part of our family here and we feel like we need to do something.” Sarah said.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。一家披萨店的总经理Sarah挽救了自己的一名老顾客的生命。25.W

24、hy did Sarah send a delivery driver to visit Kirk?A.Because she was worried about Kirk.B.Because her staff asked her to do so.C.Because she wanted Kirk to order meals.D.Because she knew Kirk had a heart attack.答案A推理判断题。结合第二段中的.feeling she could no longer ignore Kirks recent absence和第三段的最后两句可以推知，Sara

25、h担心身体不好的Kirk出事，所以派送餐员去他家看个究竟。26.What happened to Sean when he first arrived at Kirks house?A.He called 911 at once.B.He heard Kirk calling for help.C.He didnt get any reply from Kirk.D.He tried to break into Kirks house.答案C细节理解题。根据第四段中的There was no answer可知，Sean第一次到Kirk家敲门时，并没有人回答他。27.What is the be

26、st title for the text?A.An order saved Kirks lifeB.Dominos Pizza served as a life saviorC.Regular customers of Dominos PizzaD.Helping others means helping ourselves答案B主旨大意题。本文主要讲述一家披萨店的总经理发现自己的一名老顾客接连十几天都没有订餐，便派人去顾客家里查看情况，而这意外地拯救了突发心脏病的顾客。因此，选项B作为文章标题最为合适。28.Which of the following can best describe

27、Sarah according to the text? A. caring and warm-hearted B. generous and braveC. honest and helpful D. patient and careful答案 A (解析略)COn my first day of high school，I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was.And he told me it was “on the fourth floor，next to the pool.” I found out five minutes late

28、r that we dont even have a fourth floor and theres no pool either！Besides that，I didnt have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school.I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several

29、hours，so I had to learn how to make full use of time！Our class size is around 550，but joining in clubs，sports，music，and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself，

30、not just to get a good grade.There have been so many tests that Ive prepared for the night before.I have gotten an A，and not remembered anything later.Ive changed that this year，and I enjoy school so much more.Dont take easy classes just to have a simple year.If you have a choice between chemistry a

31、nd sports，the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle schools，theyre also around in high schools.I have a lot of friends who promised theyd never drink or smoke，but are now partying every weekend.If you have “fun” and spend your nights wast

32、ed instead of studying，you will regret it when youre applying for (申请) college.The“friends” who say youre a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all.Its hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions，but dont follow their footsteps.Create your own path in

33、 life and make your own decisions.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了高中生活。29.What does the author think of high school?A.It requires hard work.B.There are very few activities.C.Its hard to meet new people there.D.There isnt enough time for homework.答案A推理判断题。根据第二段中的描述“进入高中，每晚要写几个小时的作业”可知，作者觉得高中学习生活很辛苦。30.The author

34、 advises high school students to .A.give up sportsB.choose useful classesC.try their best to get good gradesD.get ready for tests the night before答案B细节理解题。根据第三段的“If you have a choice between.a lot more useful！”可知，作者建议高中生选择有用的课程。301.The last paragraph mainly tells us .A.about the trouble caused by dr

35、inking and smokingB.about the importance of making friendsC.not to go to any party in high schoolD.not to lose ourselves in high school答案D段落大意题。作者的一些朋友上了高中后开始抽烟喝酒、虚度时光，作者觉得要和这些所谓的朋友断绝往来，把握好自己的人生，不要重蹈他们的覆辙。由此可知，最后一段主要告诉我们在高中几年的学习生活中，不要迷失了自我。DWhen I was a boy, our extended, immigrant （移民）family would

36、sometimes gather at my aunts tiny house over the summer. Relatives（亲戚） from all over the country would come to visit. The adults would crowd together in the living room to talk and catch up on each others lives. And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked

37、 for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we often ended up playing an old game. I remember one of those moments especially. As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, I got caught first and couldnt catch anyone else. My brothers and c

38、ousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. Finally my face fell first into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw one of my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up and seized he

39、r. Then she turned to me, smiled, and said，“Im it! Youd better run！” I ran off laughing with glee(欢喜)while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and made my joy return. It didnt matter that we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are

40、 family and she loves me.In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies, Roma Downey writes，“We are all one, we all belong to each other, and we are one big, beautiful family.” Perhaps it is time we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps it is time we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter

41、, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一个移民大家庭中爱与善的分享使全家团结一致的温馨故事。32When the adults were chatting, the kids would _.Aplay video gamesBsit in the front yardClearn to cook dinner Dplay traditi

42、onal gamesD解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play”以及第二段第一句“Those were the days.playing an old game.”可知，当大人们聊天时，孩子们在前院里玩传统的游戏，故选D。33The author was able to catch Susan because _Athe others ran too fastBthe author was good at runningCSusan gave her a chanceDSusan wa

43、nted to chase othersC解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up and seized her.”可推知，Susan看到作者哭了，给了作者一个机会，让作者能够抓住她，故选C。34What can be inferred from the passage?AThe author is grateful for what Susan did to her.BThe author cant meet Susan any more

44、.CThe author urges others to love their family.DThe author believes the world will become a big family.A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是第一句可推知，作者很感激Susan为她做的事，故选A。35What could be the best title of the passage?AA Memory of My ChildhoodBSharing of Goodness Unites UsCKindness Brightens Our LifeDA Good Deed Is Inv

45、aluableB解析：标题归纳题。根据最后一段并结合文章其他内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过童年时和兄弟姐妹做游戏的一次经历得出分享善意使我们团结的结论。故B项最适合作本文的标题。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be different，and you dont even know where to go f

46、or your own classes. 36 However，if you use these skills，you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself. 37 If some people dont accept you，theyre not the kind of friends you need.People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example，someone who does a lot o

47、f sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. 38 Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad，do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Also，remember to be as helpful as possi

48、ble!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls，dont keep your eyes on the floor.Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people. 39 Introduce yourself.Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples names.You like it when people use your name，and s

49、o do other people. 40 Besides，ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称).Youd be surprised how often this might come in handy.A.Be friendly to others.B.Making new friends can be hard，too.C.Join after-school activities you like.D.Never change who you are to try and fit in.E.If you see someon

50、e you know，smile or say “Hi”.F.People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.G.Dont sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you!【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几种在新学校结交朋友的方法。36.B由该空后的“However，if you use.strangers into friends.”可知，这里是说结交新朋友也会很难，故选B项。37.D由该段标题Be yours

51、elf和该空后的说明可知，D项内容符合此处语境。38.A由该段中的“Remember to be nice.at your new school.”和“remember to be as helpful as possible”等信息可知，本段主要是讲要对他人友善，故用A项作为小标题最恰当。39.E由该空前后的“make eye contact (目光接触) with other people”和“Introduce yourself.”等信息可知，E项内容符合此处语境。40.F由该段标题Remember peoples names和该空前的“You like it when people u

52、se your name，and so do other people.”可知，记住别人的名字非常重要，如果你每次都称呼对方“嘿”，人家可能会生气，故选F项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of 60，my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby supermarket to buy vegetables.After 41 for two months in hospit

53、al，he finally woke up.His waking up 42 all our family. 43 ，he didnt know any of us.Doctors said his brain was hurt so 44 that he had lost all his memory.And his mental age(心理年龄) was only five.We were sorry to hear about the bad news.Since I was his only child，it was my 45 to look after him.He forgot

54、 46 everything，but he did remember he liked sweets.I used the sweets as a way of 47 bad behaviors.I would gave him one sweet 48 he didnt sit on the ground，a second for stopping painting on the wall，and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.Dad became the 49 child in town.He climbed up the

55、 tree to catch a bird and couldnt get down after it 50 away.He broke my window with a ball and 51 our telephone in water like washing clothes.When I told him he was doing 52 things，he would answer smilingly，“I like that！” My son，then aged five，and two eight-year-old daughters，welcomed their 53 playm

56、ate.He would happily make them real cigarettes， 54 his sweets with them，and carry them high in the apple tree to 55 apples.It is eight years since the 56 .Dad has accepted the fact that he is the 57 of his three playmates but not a brother.He has also accepted that they grow taller but his 58 stays

57、the same.Though it is still 59 to take care of him，he brings us a lot of fun.In some way I think it is a(n) 60 thing to look after dad like looking after a child.How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent?【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的父亲在车祸后失忆，作者在医院照顾父亲。虽然照顾父亲很累，但父亲也给作者一家带来乐趣。有多少人有机会照顾像

58、孩子一样的父母呢？41.A.lying B.waiting C.staying D.sleeping答案Dlie躺卧，撒谎；wait等待；stay停留；sleep睡觉。根据句意可知，在医院睡了两个月后，他终于醒了。故选D。42.A.excited B.calmed C.hurt D.protected答案Aexcite使激动；calm使平静；hurt伤害；protect保护。根据句意可知，他醒来使我们全家都很兴奋。故选A。43.A.Luckily B.Amazingly C.Unfortunately D.Regularly答案CLuckily幸运地；Amazingly令人惊讶地；Unfort

59、unately遗憾地；Regularly有规律地。不幸的是，他一个人也不认识。根据句意选C。44.A.slowly B.strangely C.lightly D.seriously答案Dslowly慢慢地；strangely惊奇地；lightly轻轻地；seriously严重地。医生说他的大脑严重受伤，以至于丧失了所有的记忆。根据句意选D。45.A.turn B.duty C.favor D.habit答案Bturn转弯；duty职责；favor赞同；habit习惯。根据Since I was his only child，it was my 45 to look after him.可知，

60、因为我是他唯一的孩子，所以我有责任照顾他。故选B。46.A.almost B.half C.truly D.simply答案Aalmost几乎；half一半地；truly真实地；simply简单地。根据He forgot 46 everything，but he did remember he liked sweets.可知，他几乎忘记了一切，但他记得他喜欢糖果。故选A。47.A.stopping B.performing C.accepting D.planning答案Astop停止；perform表演；accept接受；plan计划。根据I used the sweets as a way

61、 of 47 bad behaviors.可知，我用糖果来制止不良行为。故选A。48.A.so B.though C.if D.before答案Cso所以；though 尽管；if 如果；before在以前。根据句意可知，选C。49.A.cleverest B.oldest C.bravest D.kindest答案Bcleverest最聪明的；oldest最古老的；bravest最勇敢的；kindest最善良的。根据Dad became the 49 child in town.可知，爸爸成了镇上最大的孩子。故选B。50.A.flew B.jumped C.drove D.walked答案A

62、fly飞；jump跳跃；drive驾驶；walk散步。根据He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldnt get down after it 50 away.可知，他爬上树去抓一只鸟，但鸟飞走了，他下不了树。故选A。51.A.repaired B.designed C.answered D.cleaned答案Drepair修理；design设计；answer回答；clean打扫。根据He broke my window with a ball and 51 our telephone in water like washing clothe

63、s.可知，他用一个球打碎了我的窗户，用水洗了我们的电话，就像洗衣服一样。故选D。52.A.useless B.wrong C.dangerous D.impolite答案Buseless无用的；wrong错误的；dangerous危险的；impolite不礼貌的。根据When I told him he was doing 52 things，he would answer smilingly，“I like that！”可知，当我告诉他，他做错了事情，他会微笑着回答，“我喜欢！”故选B。53.A.foolish B.big C.shy D.foreign答案Bfoolish愚蠢的；big大的

64、；shy害羞的；foreign外国的。根据My son，then aged five，and two eight-year-old daughters，welcomed their 53 playmate.可知，我五岁的儿子和两个八岁的女儿迎来了他们的大玩伴。故选B。54.A.show B.lend C.share D.sell答案Cshow显示；lend借出；share分享；sell卖。根据He would happily make them real cigarettes， 54 his sweets with them，and carry them high in the apple t

65、ree to 55 apples.可知，他会高高兴兴地为他们做真正的香烟，和他们分享糖果，还会把他们高高放在苹果树上摘苹果。故选C。55.A.pick B.hide C.buy D.plant答案Apick捡，摘；hide躲藏；buy买；plant种植。解析同上。故选A。56.A.graduation B.invention C.mistake D.accident答案Dgraduation毕业；invention发明；mistake错误；accident事故。根据It is eight years since the 56 .可知，事故已经过去八年了。故选D。57.A.teacher B.g

66、randfather C.doctor D.uncle答案Bteacher老师；grandfather祖父；doctor医生；uncle叔叔。根据Dad has accepted the fact that he is the 57 of his three playmates but not a brother.可知，爸爸已经接受了他是三个玩伴的爷爷而不是哥哥的事实。故选B。58.A.weight B.age C.height D.look答案Cweight重量；age年龄；height高度；look看，面容。根据He has also accepted that they grow tal

67、ler but his 58 stays the same.可知，他也承认他们长得更高，但他的身高保持不变。故选C。59.A.tiring B.relaxing C.amusing D.interesting答案Atiring累人的；relaxing令人放松的；amusing引人发笑的；interesting有趣的。根据Though it is still 59 to take care of him，he brings us a lot of fun.可知，虽然照顾他仍然很累，但他给我们带来了很多乐趣。故选A。60.A.perfect B.important C.easy D.happy答案

68、Dperfect完美的；important重要的；easy容易的；happy高兴的。根据In some way I think it is a(n) 60 thing to look after dad like looking after a child.可知，在某种程度上，我认为这是一件快乐的事情，照顾爸爸就像照顾一个孩子。故选D。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As 61.teenagers(teenager)，you have many dreams.These

69、 dreams can be very big，such as 62.winning the Nobel Prize，or they can be very small，for example，you may just want to become the best student in your class.Once you find a dream，what do you do with it? Do you ever try 63.to make(make) your dream come true?Andrew Matthews，64. an Australian writer，tel

70、ls us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our life.You may think you are not very good 65. at some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you 66.realizing(realize) your dreams.In fact，everyone can realize his dream.Ke

71、ep telling yourself 67.what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 68.is made(make) up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be many 69.difficulties(difficult) on the road to your dreams.But the biggest one comes from

72、70.yourself(you).You need to decide what is the most important.第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom因为受“汉语热”的影响决定学习汉语，来信向你咨询。请你给他写封回信，说明汉语流行的原因，并提出几条学习汉语的建议。注意：词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。Dear Tom，At present, there are a number of foreigners learning Chinese，and that is because Yours，Li HuaOne po

73、ssible version：Dear Tom，At present, there are a number of foreigners learning Chinese, and that is because China is playing an increasingly important part in the world. It is with a good command of Chinese that you will get a better understanding of China, a country with a history of more than 5，000

74、 years.As for the advice of learning Chinese, I would say there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world. Therefore, speaking fluent Chinese should be based on hard work. To begin with, make use of every opportunity/chance to practise Chinesethe more you use Chinese, the better you will learn i

75、t. Most importantly, even if/though many problems may come up in learning Chinese, you should not give up.Yours，Li Hua第二节 阅读下面短文, 然后以约30个词概括这段短文的内容。(满分10分)Eye care is an important factor in all of our lives. Without eyes, we seem to be able to do nothing. But, what can we do to take care of eyes? Fi

76、rstly, we should eat healthy foods. Secondly, dont sit before a computer screen or TV for too long time and take regular rest at times so as to relax the eye muscles. Thirdly, having enough sleep is the best rest for eyes.Besides those notices, you should be aware of some dangers to eyes in daily li

77、ves. Being in the bright sunlight is harmful to eyes; therefore, when going out, especially in summer time, put on a pair of sunglasses. Stay away from smoking, which is carcinogenesis(致癌的). Last but not least, take regular medical examines to check out the eye disease . Eyes are the most important

78、sense organs（器官） and one should use proper eye care products to avoid being hurt.解题过程 本文在指出眼睛重要后, 紧接着提出问题“为保护眼睛, 我们可以做些什么呢”, 然后分三点说明应该做些什么。因此, 我们可以套用“问题+解决方法”模式：One possible version：Our eyes are important for us, so the author tells us how to take care of our eyes, including eating healthy food, giving them enough time to rest, knowing some threats, and taking frequent eye examinations.