2021版高考英语一轮基础练 Step 2 刷三年高考真题 明晰解题技法 板块三 5（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、板块三语法填空1. (2018全国卷)You dont have to run fast or for long to see (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of dying (die) early by running. 2. (2018全国卷)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve (improve) water quality. 3. (2018全国

2、卷)Chinas approach to protecting its environment while feeding (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide, ” says the banks Juergen Voegele. 4. (2018全国卷)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking (look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt

3、feel challenged (challenge). 5. (2019全国卷)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for being(be)Britains oldest full-time employee still working 40 hours a week. 6. (2019全国卷)When we got a call saying (say)she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke. 语法填空解题策略1. 巧记三种非谓语动词作状语的基本区别(1)若非谓语动词与

4、逻辑主语之间是主动关系, 且正在进行, 要想到用现在分词形式(doing);(2)若非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系, 且表完成, 要想到用过去分词形式(done); (3)若非谓语动词表将来的动作, 作状语表示目的, 在喜怒哀乐的形容词后作原因或意料之外的结果等, 要想到用不定式形式(to do)。2. 掌握非谓语动词的句型公式Its+形容词+(for/of sb. +)to do sth. ;Its no good/use/pleasure doing sth. ;find/think/believe/consider+it+ adj. +to do sth. 。3. 牢记用动名词或不定式作宾语的动词4. 巧辨谓语动词和非谓语动词(1)一个句子无论是主句还是从句, 必须要有谓语, 一般空格所在的句子中无其他动词, 则填谓语动词。谓语动词要考虑时态语态主谓一致等;(2)若句中找到了谓语动词, 而又找不到连词(并列连词或从句连词)时, 则所给动词一定用作非谓语动词。非谓语动词需要确定是-ing 形式、过去分词形式还是不定式。关闭Word文档返回原板块