2021版高考英语（译林版）一轮复习学案 选修8 UNIT 4 FILMS AND FILM EVENTS WORD版含答案.doc

1、三言两语1.The director said he would make more films of the novels as long as they were good.2A growing number of students are faced with a bigger and bigger problem.3Whoever is late will miss the splendid opening. 1.现在，如果一部电影在圣丹斯电影节上获奖，那么它就很有可能出名！Nowadays，if a film wins an award a Sundance，there_is_a_g

2、ood_chance it will become famous!2原因之一在于多数传统的电影节会展示来自不同国家的电影。One_reason_for this is_that most traditional film festivals have entries from a variety of countries. 单词拼写应用核心单词1resemble vt.看起来像，类似2tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌烦的3tense adj.令人紧张的；神经紧张的；绷紧的；不松弛的4disappoint vt.使失望，使扫兴5overlook vt.忽略，未注意到；不予理会；俯视6at

3、traction n吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力7expose vt.使接触，使体验，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露8preference n偏爱，偏好9deliberately adv.故意地10swift adj.迅速的，迅捷的11sincere adj.真诚的，诚挚的12entry n参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1A wise mother never exposes(expose) her children to the slightest possibility of danger.2I hate to_disappoint(disappoi

4、nt) you，but Im just not interested.3I think you should check your report again.Many important details are_overlooked(overlook)4All these are entries(entry) in the wildlife photography section.5There are many tourist attractions(attraction) in London.6Peter doesnt seem to take after his father；but re

5、sembles(resemble) his mother very much.拓展单词1represent vt.代表representative n代表2finance vt.给提供经费 n财政，金融；资金financial adj.财政的，财务的，金融的3restrict vt.限制；约束restriction n限制，约束restricted adj.受限制的4contradict vt.&vi.驳斥，反驳；与相矛盾，相反contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的contradiction n矛盾5congratulate vt.祝贺，向庆贺congratulati

6、on n祝贺，恭喜6rob vt.抢劫robbery n抢劫robber n强盗7accumulate vt.&vi.积累，积聚；逐渐增加accumulation n积累，积聚8fierce adj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的，凶猛的fiercely adv.凶猛地；猛烈地，激烈地语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1She had much financial difficulty then，so she took a job to finance her further education in a university.(finance)2The robbery happened last nig

7、ht and she was robbed of much money.The robber was caught in a hotel.(rob)3Many top representatives have taken part in the UN conference.President Xi represented China to give an impressive speech at the meeting.(represent)4The purpose of education is not only the accumulation of knowledge，but it al

8、so means accumulating intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)5In the court the witnesses gave two completely contradictory accounts.That is to say，their statements contradicted each other.(contradict)6Marys stepmother has a very fierce look on her face. She frequently treats Mary fiercely.(fi

9、erce)阅读单词1biography n传记，传记作品2fantasy n幻想，想象3broad adj.各种各样的，广泛的；宽阔的，广阔的；概括的4partner n伙伴，搭档；合伙人5spokesman n发言人6criterion n(评判的)标准，准则，原则7boycott vt.拒绝购买(或使用、参加)，抵制8hatch vt.&vi.策划，(尤指)密谋；孵化，孵出9sponsor n赞助者，赞助商 vt.赞助，资助；主办，举办10topranking adj.最高等级的，最重要的11institution n机构；制度12formal adj.正式的，正规的；形式上的1(2019

10、浙江卷)Thanks to the Beatles，a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.面孔，(引为新人)2(2019浙江卷)With any luck，hell turn a few more heads in the process.人头(引申为人)短语多维应用高频短语1.refer_to 提到；参考；有关；指的是2pay_attention_to 注意3have_no_access_to 没有的机会/权利4in_the_minority 占少数5in_ones_opinion 在某人看来语境运用

11、选用左边短语的适当形式填空If we are in_the_minority，we are pressured into joining the majority. And then we have_no_access_to making our idea known. So in_my_opinion，we should change our plan.6.in_defence_of 为辩护；防卫7have_a_tendency_to 有倾向8point_out 指出9regardless_of 不管10be_devoted_to (把时间、精力等)用于，献身于语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式

12、填空The leaders speech in_defence_of the policy carried much conviction (信念). He was_devoted_to making the policy known，and wanted to go to every city for publicity regardless_of difficulties.11.be_aware_of 知道，意识到12show_off 炫耀，卖弄13give_thought_to 认真考虑，思考14view.as. 把看作15be_likely_to_do_sth. 很可能做某事语境运用选

13、用左边短语的适当形式填空Although he wants to make a hit，I dont think he has got much to show_off.However，it seems that he is not aware_of the fact，and keeps giving_thought_to how to attract others attention.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.as long as引导的条件状语从句We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we showas long as a

14、films quality meets our standards，we include it.(2019全国卷满分作文)只要我有幸被选为志愿者，我就能领他们参观美术馆。I can show them around the gallery as_long_as Im lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer.2.whether.or.，引导的让步状语从句Whether you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival or not，everyone agrees that the O

15、scar is the bestknown award a film can receive.(2019浙江卷概要写作)但是如果他每天都在那里努力练球，你应该表扬他的努力不管他的队是赢还是输。But if hes out there every day and playing hard，you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.3.“不定代词/数词/名词/形容词的最高级of关系代词(whom/which)”结构，引导非限制性定语从句However，he later finds out th

16、at his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were murdered by an evil wizardthe same wizard who gave Harry the scar.你们学校安排了来中国旅行的两条路线，它们都很吸引人。Your school organizes two travel routes to China，both_of_which are fascinating.1representative n代表；典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的(1)a represent

17、ative of 是的代表；代表着be representative of 代表着；是的代表(2)represent v代表；描绘represent.as/to be把描绘成；宣称为represent sth.to sb.向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事represent oneself to be/as.自称是be a representative of the UN是一名联合国代表be representative of his work of the period是他在那个时期的代表作be represented as a king in the play在剧中的形象是一个国王repres

18、ent their concerns to the authorities向当局陈述他们关心的问题基础练习单句语法填空The mansion is quite representative of Spanish art.Representing(represent) our school，Im glad to tell you something about these activities.The committee includes representatives(representative) from industry.能力提升一句多译昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会，到首都国

19、际机场迎接今年的国际学生。Yesterday，another_student_and_I，representing_our_ universitys_student_ union，went_to_the_Capital_International _Airport_to_meet_this_years_ international_students.(represent)Yesterday，another_student_and_I，on_behalf_of_our _universitys_student_ union，went_to_the_Capital_International_ A

20、irport_to_meet_this_years_international_ students.(on behalf of)2expose vt.使接触，使体验，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露(1)expose.to.把暴露在，使接触expose sth.to sb.向某人揭发某事(2)exposed adj.(指地方)无遮蔽的；不遮挡风雨的be exposed to接触，暴露于中(3)exposure n暴露exposure to面临，遭受expose his fears and in security to us向我们显露他的恐惧和不安expose the kids to as much a

21、rt and culture as possible让孩子们尽量受到艺术和文化熏陶be exposed to the strong sunlight暴露在强烈的阳光下exposure to harmful radiation遭受有害辐射基础练习单句语法填空It is generally believed that being_exposed(expose) to radiation is rather dangerous.After only a short exposure(expose) to sunlight his face began to turn red.Parents and

22、teachers should expose children to good art and music.As a photographer in the war，she was often exposed (expose) to the wind and rain.能力提升一句多译如果年轻人每天都处于嘈杂的音乐中，他们很可能有变聋的危险。Young people may risk going deaf if_they_are_exposed_to_very _loud_music_ every_day.(if引导的条件句)If_exposed_to_very_loud_music_ever

23、y_day，young people may risk going deaf.(省略句)名师点津expose.to.和be exposed to中的to是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。3contradict vt.&vi.驳斥，反驳；与相矛盾，相反(1)contradict oneself自相矛盾(2)contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的be contradictory to与相矛盾/对立(3)contradiction n矛盾，反驳in contradiction to/with.与相矛盾/对立contradict yourself自相矛盾be contr

24、adictory to what I said与我所说的相对立be in contradiction to his lifestyle与他的生活方式相反基础练习单句语法填空Social harmony and competition are not contradictory(contradict) concepts the former reflects the morality of a person and the latter shows his or her capability.Economic development is both consistent with and con

25、tradictory to environment.His public speeches are in direct contradiction to/with his personal lifestyle.能力提升一句多译她所说的与她的实际行动相对立。What_she_said_contradicted_her_real_actions.(contradict)What_she_said_was_contradictory_to_her_real_actions.(contradictory)What_she_said_was_in_contradiction_to/with_her_re

26、al_actions.(contradiction)4preference n偏爱，偏好(1)have/show a preference for更喜欢/偏爱give(a) preference to给以优惠/优待develop a preference for养成对的偏爱in preference to优先于，而不是(2)prefer v更喜欢give preference to graduates of this university优先考虑这所大学的毕业生have a preference for painting更喜欢画画in preference to her sister优先于她妹

27、妹基础练习单句语法填空People develop a preference for a particular style of learning at an early age and these preferences affect learning.When it comes to fruit，I would usually choose apples in preference to pears.Parents may be able to express a preference (prefer) as to the school their child will attend.It

28、 often is preferred (prefer) by those who want an English version that reflects the grammar of the original.能力提升词汇升级(普通表达)In recent years there are more and more people who prefer fast food.(高级表达)In recent years，there are more and more people who have/show_a_preference_for fast food.(preference)5dis

29、appoint vt.使失望；使扫兴(1)disappointed adj.感到失望的be disappointed to do sth.因做某事而失望be/feel disappointed at/about/with.对感到失望disappointing adj.令人失望的(2)disappointment n失望(much)to ones disappointmentto ones (great) disappointment使某人(非常)失望的是be disappointed at the result of the game对比赛结果很失望be disappointed with m

30、yself对我自己感到很失望be disappointed to see the result看到结果很失望a disappointing performance一场令人失望的演出基础练习单句语法填空The news that you told me yesterday was really disappointing (disappoint)Whenever he didnt perform well in his studies，his mother would blame him bitterly，expressing her disappointment(disappoint)We w

31、ere all disappointed to_learn(learn) that the picnic had been cancelled.能力提升一句多译使我们大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨来了。To_our_great_disappointment，it_rained_on_the_day_of_the _picnic.(great)Much_to_our_disappointment，it_rained_on_the_day_of_the_ picnic.(much)6in defence of 为辩护；防卫(1)in ones defencein defence of sb.为某人辩护

32、(2)defend vt.保卫；防守defend.from/against.保护免受，为辩护defend oneself自卫in defence of peoples interests保护人民的利益in defence of the present system为目前的体系辩护基础练习单句语法填空The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself (he) in case he is attacked.All the people，men and women，young and old，were fighting against t

33、he flood in defence (defend) of their own homes.Several people spoke in my defence at the meeting.The council states that every child should be defended from/against dangerous things. 能力提升完成句子现在越来越多的妇女学会起来保护她们的合法权利。More and more women today have learned to rise in_defence_of_ their_legal_rights.7(教材

34、P62)However，he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch，both_of_whom were murdered by an evil wizardthe same wizard who gave Harry the scar.但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师，母亲是女巫，他们都被一个邪恶的巫师杀害也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。(1)both/neither/all/none/some/most/many/several/a few/.of关系代词(whom/which)

35、(2)the名词of关系代词(whom/which)(3)数词of关系代词(whom/which)(4)形容词的最高级of关系代词(whom/which)金句推送(2018全国卷写作佳句)Our school has a big gymnasium and playground with modern facilities，the most popular of which is a lawn football field.我们学校有一个拥有现代设施的大体育场，其中最受欢迎的是有草坪的足球场。基础练习单句语法填空Here are some problems put up at the meet

36、ing，most of which are about education and health care.There are fifty students in our class，thirty of whom are girls.He came up with three solutions to that problem，none of which are practical.能力提升一句多译那间教室，它的门坏了，将会很快被修好。The_classroom，the_door_of_which_is_broken，will_soon_be_ repaired.(名词介词关系代词)The_c

37、lassroom，of_which_the_door_is_broken，will_soon_be_ repaired.(介词关系代词名词)The_classroom，whose_door_is_broken，will_soon_be_ repaired.(关系代词名词)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1Which type you choose is a matter of personal preference (prefer)2The town and its environments are inviting，with recreational attractions(at

38、traction) and art museums.3Long exposure(expose) to noisy surroundings may result in some physical and mental problems.4I went to his speech with great interest，but to my disappointment(disappoint)，nothing very new came forth.5She was picked out from the whole class to_represent(represent) them at t

39、he other school.6The diversity of students talents are_overlooked (overlook) because schools typically focus on a narrow view of academic ability.7It seemed that he deliberately (deliberate) upset her.8The boy bears great resemblance (resemble) to Jim；are they twins?维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1His statement con

40、tradicts with the facts.We have to find more evidence.2The government placed restrictions on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.3In considering people for the job，we give preference to those with some experience.4The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself(he) in case he

41、is attacked.5Whether he agrees or not，I dont think I will change my mind.6They need to give serious thought to how they can best adjust to such changes.7Hawaii has the highest percentage of minorities, 75 percent，most of whom are Asians.8Speaking in defence of the proposal，he pointed out how much ch

42、eaper it would be.维度3查缺补漏单句语法填空1TV shopping is attractive (attract) because you can buy things easily without going out.2The little girl is keen to show off her new clothes before guests.3They agreed to sell the company last year after they ran into financial (finance) problems.4. Many people in mou

43、ntainous area have no access to the Internet at home.5Being healthy is increasingly viewed as something more than absence of disease.单句改错6Each corner had a guard tower，each of them was exactly ten meters in height.themwhich7I sincere wish you greater achievements from now on.sinceresincerely8I saw h

44、im sitting on the bench of the park，losing in deep thought.losinglost9Resembled each other，the twin sisters are difficult to distinguish.ResembledResembling10It is unclear if the meeting will go ahead as planned or not.ifwhether维度4话题写作1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)作为学生，你应该谦虚，不应该故意炫耀你的知识。As a student，you sh

45、ould be_modest and shouldnt show_off_your_ knowledge deliberately.你应该与伙伴们友好相处，认真思考他们的意见，不应该接触暴力色情的电视节目。You should get along well with your partners and give_thought_to their opinions and shouldnt expose_yourself_to violence and sex on TV.你可以偏好英语，但不可忽视其他课程和活动，它们可帮助你积累经验。You may have_a_preference_for

46、English study but you shouldnt overlook other subjects and activities，and they can help you accumulate experience.如果你听从了这些建议，你就比别人有优势，也不会使父母失望。If you follow these pieces of advice，you will have an advantage over others and will not make_your_parents_disappointed.2升级平淡句(1)用which引导非限制性定语从句升级1中句You_may

47、_have_a_preference_for_English_study_but_you_shouldnt_overlook_other_subjects_and_activties，which_can_help_you_ accumulate_experience.(2)用分词作状语升级1中句Following_these_pieces_of_advice，you_will_have_an_advantage _over_others_ and_will_not_make_your_parents_disappointed.3衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：following)As

48、a student，you should be modest and shouldnt show off your knowledge deliberately.You should get along well with your partners and give thought to their opinions and shouldnt expose yourself to violence and sex on TV.You may have a preference for English study but you shouldnt overlook other subjects and activities，which can help you accumulate experience.Following these pieces of advice，I think you will have an advantage over others and will not make your parents disappointed.