河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高一英语导学案：必修一UNIT3 词汇.doc

1、【学习目标】 determine/determined/determination bend /bent/bent forecast parcel pace/fast-paced rely/reliable view 【重点难点】 journal transport disadvantage/ advantage / shortcoming fare flow persuade /bent/bent forecast parcel pace/fast-paced 【学习内容】 （1）Victory will not come to us unless we go to it.Your atti

2、tude to life determines your altitude in life. Phrases ever since/since then be fond of care about give in make up ones mind change ones as usual at midnight1.prefer v. 更喜欢 preference n. 倾向，喜好prefer sth prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事(习惯性、经常性的动作) prefer to do sth. 喜欢做某事(具体、一次性的动作) prefer A to B 喜欢A，不喜欢Bpref

3、er doing A to doing Bprefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢做A，不喜欢做B(1)猫和狗之中我更喜欢猫。 I _. (2)我喜欢步行更甚于骑自行车。 I prefer _.Rather than go shopping, I prefer_ at home, sleeping. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed2.ever since 从那以后(从那时到现在)ever since(=since then)可单独用在句末，也可接从句，（从句用一般过去时），主句用现在完成(进行)时。 She left

4、school three years ago and _(work) as a nurse ever since. She has been worrying ever since the letter _ (arrive).3.persuade 说服，劝说persuade sb.to do sth/ persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb.out of (doing) sth.劝说某人不要做某事 tried to persuade sb to do ,but试图劝说，但是He persuaded his father to give up

5、 smoking.He tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he did not listen.4.graduate v. 毕业 n大学毕业生 graduation n毕业(1)after graduation _(2)graduate from Beijing University (3)a graduate in law at Oxford He graduated from Beijing University, that is, he is a graduate of Beijing University,and he becam

6、e a lawyer after graduation.5.attitude n. 态度，看法 通常用作可数名词 搭配 attitude to/towards. 对的态度(1)她对我的看法已经改变了。 His attitude towards me has changed. (2)He had an unfriendly attitude to us.6.determine v. 决定；决心；确定No matter what happens，she has determined to tell the truth.We havent determined the date for the me

7、eting.We must determine what to do next。提示 determine后接that从句时，从句中的谓语动词常用(should) v.形式。 She determined that nothing prevent her from going to work in Xinjiang. determined adj.下定决心的，意志坚强的 be determined to do sth 已经下定决心 He is determined to catch up with his cassmates._ never to come back again, he left

8、 his home.A. determine B. determining B. C. determined D.to determine7.be fond of爱好；喜欢He is fond of reading books while his wife prefers music.8.care about (常用于疑问和否定句) 在乎，在意care for 喜欢，想要，照顾I dont_ what others say.She has to care for her sick mother.I dont_chess.9. give in 屈服，让步 10. give in to sb/sth 向屈服give up 放弃The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child. Never should we _difficulty.It is hard to persuade him to _ smoking.10. make up ones mind/ chande ones mind一旦你下定决心，就不应该改变想法。_.我们已经下定决心提前完成任务。_.