2021届高考英语一轮专题重组卷 第三部分 全国百强校高考模拟卷5（含解析）.doc

1、高考模拟考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W：Whats the matter?M：Ive hurt my back, at the top, near my neck. It hurts when I put my arms up.1Which part of the mans body hurts?AHis back.BHis ne

2、ck.CHis arm.答案：AText 2M：Did you have good weather at the beach at the weekend?W：Yes, it was sunny all weekend. There wasnt a cloud in the sky.M：Wasnt it windy too?W：Only on Sunday.2What was the weather like on Saturday?ASunny.BCloudy.CWindy.答案：AText 3W：Well finish the work soon. Perhaps we should st

3、op for some coffee here.M：Actually, I should prefer to go on with our work. Or it will be late when we leave for home.3What does the man want to do next?AStop for some coffee.BKeep on working.CLeave for home.答案：BText 4W：Dad, its Julias birthday today.M：Oh, is she having a party?W：Yes. And shes invit

4、ed me to spend the night at her place. Is that all right, Dad?M：OK. Just call me when you want me to pick you up.4Why does the girl talk with the man?ATo send an invitation.BTo seek for help.CTo ask for permission.答案：CText 5W：Weve interviewed all of the applicants. Now we just have to make a decisio

5、n.M：Martina Hernandez gave me the best impression. She has the most experience.W：I couldnt agree more. She is suitable for the job.5What are the speakers talking about?AAn applicant.BAn experience.CA job.答案：A第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

6、个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text 6W：Arent you getting off at the next stop?M：Youre right. Thats where I usually get off for the office, but its early so I thought Id stay on as far as the High Street and do a couple of things there.W：Some shopping?M：Yes, after Ive given t

7、his book back. Ive just finished the last chapter and its a few days late, so Ill have to pay a fine, but it is worth it.W：Then which shop are you going to? You said you need a new jacket.M：Ive already bought it. Im going to buy Adeles new CD.6When will the man go first?ATo his office.BTo a library.

8、CTo a shop.答案：B7What will the man buy?AA book.BA jacket.CA CD.答案：C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Text 7W：Doctors office. May I help you?M：Yes. My name is John Carver. Id like to make an appointment to see Dr Carter.W：What seems to be the problem?M：I guess I have a bad cold.W：Do you feel lightheaded or have a fever

9、?M：No. But my nose is often running, and I dont feel like eating anything.W：Well, let me check the schedule. Dr Carter has an opening at 3：00 this afternoon. Can you come in then?M：At 3：00? No, Im sorry I cant. I have an important lecture to attend then. How about tomorrow afternoon?W：Lets see. Tomo

10、rrow afternoon at 2：00?M：Yes, that would be fine.W：All right. See you then.8Why does the man make the phone call?ATo ask for a day off.BTo make an appointment.CTo inform the woman of a lecture.答案：B9What is wrong with the man?AHe feels lightheaded.BHe has a fever.CHe has no appetite.答案：C10When will t

11、he man go to see the doctor?AAt 3：00 this afternoon.BAt 2：00 tomorrow afternoon.CAt 3：00 tomorrow afternoon.答案：B听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Text 8W：You taught at Renmin University in China, Professor Green, didnt you?M：Yes, I began working there four years ago.W：How many students are there at the university?M：

12、A little over 4,000. More than at this university.W：How long does it take to get a doctoral degree there?M：Usually two years.W：How interesting! Its the same here.M：Yeah. I didnt know this before I came here last year.W：How long are classes?M：Fortyfive minutes. Five minutes shorter than ours.W：Its be

13、en great talking with you, but I have class now. The students are waiting for me.M：OK, see you.11How many years did Professor Green teach in Renmin University?AOne year.BFour years.CTwo years.答案：C12What do the two universities have in common?AHow long it takes to get a doctoral degree.BHow long a cl

14、ass lasts.CHow many students they have.答案：A13What is the woman?AA student.BA doctor.CA teacher.答案：C听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Text 9W：Hey, man, that was a really terrible accident you were in yesterday.M：Yeah. Very terrible. Just thinka bus with 35 passengers crashed into a truck.W：Hows your injury? I heard a

15、ll the passengers were sent to the hospital, including the drivers.M：The doctor says I was pretty lucky though. I only have a few broken bones. You know, Cindy, some of those people didnt made it.W：I know. I saw the news report late last night. Hey, but look at the bright sideyoure going to be just

16、fine.M：Yeah, after several days in the hospital and six months in physical therapy. The doctor says if I work really hard, I may be able to play football again.W：Our school really needs you on the team. So youd better work hard!M：Ill try, but its not going to be easy. My leg bone was shattered and t

17、he doctors had to use metal to pin it back together.W：Cheer up! Just think about our cheerleaders who will be lining up to see you!M：I hadnt thought about thatmaybe this isnt such a bad deal after all.W：And you know, Jimmy, well be here for you; whatever you need.M：Thanks a lot. You are a great help

18、.14Where does the conversation take place?AIn the accident site.BIn a hospital.CAt the mans home.答案：B15What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe mans physical condition.BThe mans football team.CThe mans football career.答案：A16What can we learn from the conversation?A35 people in total got injur

19、ed in the accident.BThe mans arms were broken.CThe speakers are from the same school.答案：C听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text 10Hello， ladies and gentlemen， I am very glad to be here. First let me introduce myself. My name is David， and I am from Nanjing University. This morning I saw a fascinating TV show on the

20、 topic of money， specially， coins. We know little about how early people came to use money. In early times， in some European countries， salt was used as money. In some parts of Asia， tea was used for money. The American Indians used nuts and other things. Perhaps the most common of all was trading a

21、n animal of some kind， such as a cow. In some places today， cows are still used as a kind of money. So things highly valued by the majority of people may serve as money. Today， of course， we use coins. Do you know what a coin is？ Its spelled COIN， and it has two sides. Do you know who used the first

22、 coins in the world？ The Chinese！ Do you have any ancient Chinese coins？ I do！17What does the speaker want to tell the audience about?ASome kinds of money used in the early days.BThe things which will serve as money in the future.CThe development of money.答案：A18What might have been used for money by

23、 early Japanese according to the speaker?ASalt.BTea.CNuts.答案：B19Who used the first coins in the world?AThe Europeans.BThe Chinese.CThe American Indians.答案：B20What is the common character of the things used for money?ADifficult to get.BBeing used widely in daily life.CBeing valued highly by most peop

24、le.答案：C第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABesides walking the red carpet and living the glamorous life, these celebrities, including Angelina Jolie, Lauren Conrad, Prince William and Kate Middleton and Matt Damon, are working hard to make the world a better pl

25、ace. Read up on their charities!Angelina JolieIts safe to bet that the mother of six has headlined more humanitarian efforts than her acting credits. “I came into this business young and only worried about my own experiences, my own pain. And it was only when I began to travel and look at life beyon

26、d my home that I came up with an idea to start a worthwhile program，” she said when receiving the Humanitarian Award.Lauren ConradAfter traveling to markets around the world, Lauren Conrad and her friend founded The Little Market, an organization that works with female artisans across the globe to “

27、lessen poverty, empower communities, and create social justice”. “We have been traveling all over the world to find local female craftsmen in the communities and sell their handmade products through our online store，” Lauren wrote on her blog.Prince William and Kate MiddletonInstead of asking their

28、wedding guests to buy them fine china or stock their wine collection, the couple requested that donations be made to the Royal Wedding Charitable Gift Fund. According to the Palace, approximately $1.7 million was raised through their generosity.Matt DamonMatt Damon and Gary White cofounded nonprofit

29、 Water.org, an organization pioneering solutions to provide people across the world with access to safe water and sanitation (卫生设备). “I hope to raise global consciousness about the importance of this challenge and the solutions，” says Damon. “I have four girls of my own and I want them to be proud o

30、f the impact Im making in the world.”篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些名人，如安吉丽娜茱莉、威廉王子和凯特王妃等，他们都投身于慈善事业。21. What do the celebrities mentioned have in common?AThey raised a lot of money.BThey are famous actors and actresses.CThey are contributing to a better world.DThey are running nonprofit organizations.答案：C细节理

31、解题。从第一段第一句中的“working hard to make the world a better place”可知选C。22.Who is most likely to help those suffering from wars and disasters?ALauren Conrad.BAngelina Jolie.CKate Middleton.DMatt Damon.答案：B推理判断题。从第三段中的“The little Market”，第四段中的“the Royal Wedding Charitable Gift Fund”和第五段中的“nonprofit Water.org

32、”可知排除A、C、D三项，故选B。23How does The Little Market help reduce poverty?ABy helping sell womens handcrafts.BBy providing safe water.CBy teaching women arts.DBy making donations. 答案：A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“find local female craftsmen in the communities and sell their handmade products through our online store”可知

33、选A。BEveryone must find his or her own best path to lasting weight loss. For Alice Fields, it took getting off the treadmill (跑步机) and getting into powerlifting, along with following a nutritional plan that didnt focus on restricting foods. Now, Alice wants everyone to know that theres more than one

34、way to lose weight and get in shape.“Ive always struggled with my weight，” says Alice. “By the age of 22, I weighed 92 kilos, despite running at least five kilometers every morning, intense training and restricting what I was eating.” Sure, she saw results here and there. But shed lose a few kilos a

35、nd then put on more. All of that changed when a friend introduced her to powerlifting, and she discovered an eating plan called If It Fits Your Macros (IIFYM). The IIFYM plan looks at all foods in the three main categories: protein, fats and carbohydrates. It enables you to eat the foods you love an

36、d have a happy mind.What Alice has been trying to say is that there isnt just one way to lose weight. For her, running for hours on end and restricting herself to a clean diet wasnt the answer. “Just move, and be aware of what food youre putting in your body. How much you move and how you move is en

37、tirely up to you，” said Alice.“I went from doing 90 percent cardio (有氧运动) to mainly powerlifting and cardio for fun.” And it worked for her. People write to Alice and ask her to tell them exactly what to eat and how to move, but her answer is always to just keep moving and eat to support your goal.S

38、he wants to make it absolutely clear that she does not advocate the ideas that being slim equals being beautiful. What she advocates is “taking your life into your own hands and doing what makes you feel good. Find a way to burn calories that you enjoy and a way that you can continue to do as part o

39、f your life.”篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过Alice的例子告诉人们减肥塑形不是只有一种方法，关键是要找到适合你自己的方法。24Why did Alice give up her previous way of losing weight?AIt made her exhausted.BIt prevented her enjoying anything tasty.CIt failed to guarantee lasting effects.DIt lacked fun.答案：C细节理解题。从第一段第一句和第二段中的“Sure, she saw results h

40、ere and there. But shed lose a few kilos and then put on more.”可以得出答案选C。25The reason why Alice takes the IIFYM plan is that .Ait advocates eating as much as one canBit limits people to clean dietsCit only includes foods with protein, fats and carbohydratesDit helps balance eating and moving 答案：D推理判断

41、题。从第二段最后两句“The IIFYM plan looks at all foods in the three main categories: protein, fats and carbohydrates. It enables you to eat the foods you love and have a happy mind.”可知答案选D。26What is Alices advice for those who have written to her?AFocusing on intense training every day.BPaying more attention

42、to feeling good.CLosing as much weight as possible.DGetting off the treadmill.答案：B细节理解题。从最后一段中可以得出答案选B。27The passage has been written mainly to .Aadvise finding enjoyable ways to lose weightBexplain a quick way to lose weightCadvertise a new weightloss productDtell people to keep a restricted diet答案

43、：A推理判断题。根据文中首段最后一句和尾段最后一句可知，这篇文章主要是为了建议人们找到合适的减肥方式，故选A。CLast weekend was terrible for awards ceremonies. The Baftas, defined by a painful monologue (独角戏) from Joanna Lumley, was watched by 500,000 fewer people than last year. Meanwhile, the number of 18to49yearolds watching the Grammys has reached a

44、n alltime low.Dont expect the Oscars to fare any better; they have lost millions of viewers since 2014. Add to this the fact that comparatively few people have watched most of the nominated films and you have got a ratings time bomb.Viewers are deserting awards shows in groups and something needs to

45、 be done. But what? Reorganize them to celebrate really popular work? Thats what the Oscars put forward last year when it suggested a best popular film categoryand it was swiftly booed (喝倒彩) out of town.Another option would be to shorten the length of the ceremonies, but this wont work either; the O

46、scars recently announced plans to hide several categories in ad breaks, and the anger in some quarters (the cinematographers, make up artists and editors who this year wont get their moment on the small screen) has been obvious.What else can they do? Fewer songs? Shorter speeches? An In Memoriam sec

47、tion that consists of the words: “People die: get over it？”Fortunately, I have the perfect solution: dont televise awards shows. Just dont do it. Awards shows are the opposite of good television. Theyre too long and too boring because of regular and repeated patterns and too selfimportant. And by Go

48、d, we should have learned by now not to give celebrities any more attention than they already have. It just makes them think that we want to hear them giving out halfbaked opinions about Donald Trump and Brexit.Im not suggesting that the awards shows shouldnt happen. Im just saying that the awards s

49、hould be announced in the form of a press release at the end of the ceremony, followed by a handful of YouTube clips showing some nice outfits and a couple of speeches. Thats how most of us consume them now anyway. Why not just bite the bullet?篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要以奥斯卡颁奖典礼为例，论述了近年来颁奖典礼的收视率不断下降的事实，并提出解决

50、方法：换种形式播出。28Why does the writer mention the Baftas and the Grammys?ATo introduce the topic of the article.BTo support the topic of the paragraph.CTo attract the readers attention.DTo make comparison with the Oscars.答案：B推理判断题。第一段第一句话是论点，后面两句是论据。Baftas是指“英国电影和电视艺术学院奖”，Grammys是“美国格莱美奖”。故答案选B。29What doe

51、s the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe best popular film category.BThe best actress.CThe reorganized Oscars.DThe deserted awards show.答案：A词义猜测题。由第三段最后一句“Thats what the Oscars put forward last year when it suggested a best popular film categoryand it was swiftly booed (喝倒彩) out of to

52、wn.”可知，当时奥斯卡提出了一个最受欢迎电影标准，但是很快就被嘘声出局了。故it代指的是前面的“best popular film category”。故答案选A。30Whats the writers opinion on awards shows?AAwards shows are better if shortened.BAwards shows are excellent television.CAwards shows are important to us.DAwards shows should be shown in another form.答案：D细节理解题。由最后一段第

53、二句“Im just saying that the awards should be announced in the form of a press release at the end of the ceremony, followed by a handful of YouTube clips showing some nice outfits and a couple of speeches.”可知作者并不是认为这些颁奖典礼不能举行，而是认为可以换种形式宣传。故答案选D。31Which of the following can be the best title of the tex

54、t?AThe bright future of awards showsBWhat terrible awards showsCStop the television of awards showsDBoycott attention to celebrities答案：C标题判断题。文章主要是讲颁奖典礼收视率下降，作者建议不要在电视上播出，可以换其他的形式。故C项最适合作标题。DIn the 1950s, Central American commercial banana growers were facing the death of their most economical produ

55、ct, the Gros Michel banana. Now its happening again to its successorthe Cavendish.With its easily transported, thickskinned and sweettasting fruit, the Gros Michel banana plant dominated the plantations of Central America. United Fruit, the main grower and exporter in South America at the time, mass

56、produced its bananas in the most efficient way possible: it cloned shoots from the stems of plants instead of growing plants from seeds, and cultivated them in densely packed fields.Unfortunately, these conditions are also perfect for the spread of the fungus, which attacks the plants roots and prev

57、ents it from transporting water to the stem and leaves. The TR1 strain of the fungus was resistant to crop sprays and travelled around on boots or the tyres of trucks, slowly infecting plantations across the region. In an attempt to escape the fungus, farmers abandoned infected fields, flooded them

58、and then replanted crops somewhere else, often cutting down rainforest to do so.Their efforts failed. So they searched for a variety of bananas that the fungus didnt affect. They found the Cavendish, which wasnt as well suited to shipping as the Gros Michel, but its bananas tasted good enough to kee

59、p consumers happy. Most importantly, TR1 didnt seem to affect it. In a few years, United Fruit had saved itself from bankruptcy by filling its plantations with thousands of the new plants. However, the Cavendish banana itself is far from safe. In 2015, the exports of Cavendish bananas had dropped by

60、 46 per cent thanks to a combination of another strain of the fungus, TR4, and bad weather.Racing against the inevitable, scientists are working on solving the problem by genetically modifying the Cavendish with genes from TR4resistant banana species. Researchers have successfully grown two kinds of

61、 modified plant which have remained resistant for three years so far. But some experts think this is just a complicated version of the same temporary solution the original Cavendish provided. If the new bananas are planted in the same monoculture (单种栽培) as the Cavendish and the Gros Michel, the risk

62、 is that another strain of the disease may rise up to threaten the modified plants too.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Gros Michel和Cavendish两种品种的香蕉在种植中遇到的问题，以及研究者目前给出的解决方案。32Massproduced bananas are .Agrown from seeds because its efficientBcloned because its fast and cheap to grow themCsweeter than other banan

63、asDexported to Central America答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“United Fruit, the main . densely packed fields.”可知，该香蕉的种植是农民克隆而成。所以选B。33The spread of the TR1 strain was .Acaused by lack of waterBspeeded up by the flooding of banana fieldsCslowed down by crop sprayingDhelped by the movement of people and vehicles答

64、案：D推理判断题。根据第三段第二句中的“and travelled around on boots or the tyres of trucks, slowly infecting plantations across the region”可知，这种病毒可以通过接触过它的人体和交通工具进行传播。所以选D。34Genetically modified bananas may .Amean farmers can grow the Gros Michel againBcause farmers to repeat the mistakes of the pastCencourage farmer

65、s to try new growing methodsDonly be a shortterm solution答案：D细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句中的“is just a complicated version of the same temporary solution the original Cavendish provided”可知，这仅仅是一个临时的解决方案。所以选D。35How would you describe the writers opinion about the future of the Cavendish?AOptimistic.BPessimistic.CC

66、autious.DUninterested.答案：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者对转基因香蕉的态度是小心谨慎的，所以选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ernest Hemingways first book of stories is called In Our Time. It includes a story called Big TwoHearted River, about the effect of war on a young man. It tells about the young

67、 man taking a long fishing trip in Michigan. The story is about two kinds of river. 36 It is where the young man fishes. The other is dark. It is a swamp, a dangerous place. 37 He is also trying to forget the war. Yet he never really speaks about it. The reader learns about the young man, not becaus

68、e Hemingway tells what the young man thinks, but because he shows the young man learning about himself. Big TwoHearted River is considered one of the best modern American stories. 38 Then it is often published in collections of best writing.Hemingway soon published another long story so that he was

69、recognized as a serious writer. 39 It is about young Americans in Europe after World War . The war had destroyed their dreams. And it had given them nothing to replace those dreams. These people were later called members of The Lost Generation. The book was an immediate success. At the age of 25 Ern

70、est Hemingway was famous. Many people, however, could not recognize Hemingways art because they did not like what he wrote about. Hemingways sentences were short. He wrote about what he knew and felt. 40 His statements (陈述) were clear and easily understood.AIt came out in 1925.BOne is calm and clear

71、. CHe used few descriptive words. DHe developed his writing skills this way. EThe novel was called The Sun Also Rises. FThe story took place during the World War . GThe story shows the young man trying to forget his past.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了海明威的短篇小说大双心河、长篇小说太阳照常升起，以及他的写作特点。36B本空前句说到了两条河流，根据后面的“The ot

72、her is dark.”可知B项“One is calm and clear.”与此对应，符合题意。故选B。37G本空后句说“他也想忘记战争”，由关键词“also”“forget”可知选G。38A本空后句说“这本小说也以作品集的形式多次出版”。故A项“书于1925年首次面世”切题。39E本空前句说海明威还有出版另一本小说，后句又说书的内容。故E项告知小说的名字，切题。40C本段主要说明海明威的写作特色。本空前句说书的内容是他的所见所感，后句说的是他的用词清晰，简单易懂。C项“他很少使用描述性词汇”切题，故选C。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分

73、30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Freddie arrived to perform in the hospital room, Pam worried it was already too late. Her 88yearold stepfather, Strobel, had 41 been moved to the palliative (临终关怀) care unit. Pam could 42 that something had changed in him. A nurse told her Strobel

74、s 43 was near. “Youre probably 44 your time，” Pam told Freddie. But Freddie 45 with her what medical professionals had told him: 46 may be the last sense to go. “Let me go in and 47 ，” Freddie said. “Its as much for you as it is for him.” Freddie is a country and folk musician. When he was in his ch

75、ildhood, his mother encouraged her young sons 48 talent. When she was dying of cancer, he tried to 49 her in the form of songs. He would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar and 50 her favorites. His mother seemed to relax, a(n) 51 look crossing her face.“That moment allowed her and me to 52

76、like we used to when I was singing as a kid，” Freddie recalled. It emphasized to him the 53 of music. When he 54 a nonprofit organization called Swan Songs which arranged free musical last wishes, Freddie signed up for the 55 .That was the case with Pams stepfather who enjoyed 56 music, and Swan Son

77、gs sent Freddie. Thats why Freddie arrived at the hospital that day, when Strobel seemed ready to say 57 . Freddie played some songs and after 45 minutes, Pam asked for just one more song. Freddie 58 Love Me. He sang the last note and Strobel took his last breath.“Oh my, we just experienced one of t

78、he most 59 moments in our lives. It was a gift for us all. At a really sad time, it was 60 ，” said Pam.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在Pam的继父Strobel弥留之际，非盈利机构“天鹅曲”的乐师Freddie免费为Strobel演奏，送上最后的祝福的故事。41A.stillBjustCeverDalmost答案：B句意：她的88岁继父刚从医院病房转移到临终关怀区。42A.tellBexplainCsayDannounce答案：Atell在此表示“知道，看出”。43A.failure

79、BrelaxationCtimeDrecovery答案：CStrobel的时间快到了，是他“即将离世”的委婉语。44A.killingBfindingClosingDwasting答案：D护士告诉Pam她的继父即将离世，故她认为请乐师来医院为她继父表演是白费(waste)时间。kill ones time “消磨某人的时间”；waste ones time “浪费某人的时间”。45A.sharedBtradedCdiscussedDexchanged答案：A但乐师与家属分享了医学专家们告诫他的话：聆听是一个人离世前最后的感知。46A.TastingBHearingCSmellingDTouch

80、ing答案：B由上下文语境可知，此处应选B。47A.observeBcheckCexamineDplay答案：D结合文意，乐师Freddie申请准许进室演奏(play)乐器。倒数第二段也有一个暗示句“Freddie played some songs and after 45 minutes .”。48A.athleticBcreativeCmusicalDliterary答案：C乐师从小就有音乐方面的(musical)天赋。49A.suitBpleaseCconcernDimpress答案：B此处表示，Freddie在他妈妈因癌症快要离世时，通过唱歌的方式尽量让她高兴(please)。50A

81、.readBcollectCsingDfind答案：C挑选他妈妈最喜欢的歌曲唱给她听。可以从后面倒数第二段最后一句“He sang the last note and Strobel took his last breath.”得到提示。51A.embarrassedBregretfulCconfusedDpeaceful答案：D根据空前的relax可知，这里指滑过她的脸上的是一丝宁静的(peaceful)神情。52A.comfortBprayCconnectDescape答案：C句意：那个时刻让她和我感觉到如同我在小时候唱歌时我们那种我唱你听的关系一样。53A.powerBrhymeCsty

82、leDsound答案：A句意：这让他更加体会到音乐的力量(power)。54A.set upBbroke upCheard aboutDtalked about答案：C句意：后来当Freddie听说(heard about)有一个叫“天鹅曲”的非盈利机构可以免费用音乐为别人送上最后的祝福时，他就报名了这个机构。55A.courseBprogramCcompetitionDtreatment答案：Bprogram与本句前的organization同义。56A.rockBpopularCclassicDcountry答案：D前文第四段提到乐师是一位乡村音乐歌手，而Pam的继父也是喜欢听乡村音乐的人

83、，所以才有乐师来到这里在他弥留之际为他演奏。57A.cheeseBgoodbyeCsorryDno答案：Bsay goodbye“与这个世界道别”，在此为“离世”的委婉语。58A.choseBrecitedCmade upDappreciated答案：AFreddie精心挑选(chose)了爱我吧。59A.awful BheartbrokenCfunnyDmagical答案：D句意：哦，天啊！我们刚经历了这一辈子最奇妙的(magical)一刻。60A.delightfulBhelplessCdullDuneasy答案：A句意：在一个如此伤心的时刻，我们却有一个令人愉快的(delightful)

84、体验。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tourism authorities in Beijing said they were considering creating a blacklist of “uncivilized visitors” in order to control bad behavior by visitors, with the city 61 (crowd) with tourists for Tomb Sweeping Festival.Officials at the Beijing

85、 Municipal Administration Center of Parks said that the sudden increase in domestic tourists visiting 62 Chinese capital for the threeday holiday, also known as Qingming Festival, had coincided with “uncivilized tourist behavior”， 63 (include) climbing peach trees, picking flowers, damaging plants,

86、fishing in park lakes, and selling things 64 (legal) within the citys parks.A blacklist would block “uncivilized travelers” from visiting the citys parks, using facial recognition software and other technology 65 (monitor) guests and keep out those with a record of bad behavior.In 2017, Beijings Tem

87、ple of Heaven Park installed face scanners in its toilets to prevent what officials said 66 (be) an epidemic (流行病) of toilet paper theft. Those needing paper had to make eye contact with a machine 67 it spat out a single portionanyone needing 68 than the provided amount would need to wait 9 minutes.

88、Policing of tourists has been strengthened in recent 69 (year). In 2016, the China National Tourism Administration placed 20 people with a history of bad behavior on a blacklist, restricting 70 (they) ability to travel.61 62. 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了北京旅游局在考虑制作“不文明游客”黑名单用以控制游

89、客的不良行为。61crowded考查非谓语动词。crowd和city之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用crowd的过去分词形式表示被动。62the考查冠词。此处特指“中国的首都”，所以用定冠词the。63including考查非谓语动词。“uncivilized tourist behavior”与include之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用include的现在分词表主动。64illegally考查副词。修饰前面的一系列动词“climbing”“picking”“damaging”“fishing”“selling”要用illegal的副词形式illegally。65to monitor考查非谓语

90、动词。此处用不定式表目的。66was考查动词的时态。因为这里是在讲2017年发生的事情，所以要用过去时；同时主语“what officials said”为单数，所以填was。67before考查连词。句意：在机器吐出一节纸前，需要用纸的人要和它对视。before “在以前”。68more考查固定短语。根据上下文语境可知，这里是说，需要超过规定用量的纸的人要等9分钟。more than为固定短语，意为“多于；超出”。69years考查固定用法。in recent years为固定用法，意为“最近几年；近年来”。70their考查代词。ability为名词，所以前面用形容词性性物主代词修饰。第四

91、部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There are so many animals in the world, of them I like dragons and

92、giant pandas most. I like giant pandas because their cute appearance and gentle character. When they are eating bamboo leaf, their funny behaviors will make me laughing. Whats more, as China is home to giant pandas, not only did we love them, but also we need to protect them. As for the dragon, it i

93、s saying to bring wind and rain to people for a good harvest. It is also the most important symbol of China but owns a supreme power in the Chinese culture. Every time I see it, I will feel proudly as I am a Chinese. In our country, on some great occasions, such as the Spring Festival, people will p

94、erform the dragon dance, for a good luck and happiness. All in all, the two kinds of animals are my favorites.答案：There are so many animals in the world, of I like dragons and giant pandas most. I like giant pandas because their cute appearance and gentle character. When they are eating bamboo ， thei

95、r funny behaviors will make me . Whats more, as China is home to giant pandas, not only we love them, but also we need to protect them. As for the dragon, it is to bring wind and rain to people for a good harvest. It is also the most important symbol of China owns supreme power in the Chinese cultur

96、e. Every time I see it, I will feel as I am a Chinese. In our country, on some great occasions, such as the Spring Festival, people will perform the dragon dance, for good luck and happiness. All in all, the two kinds of animals are my favorites.1themwhich考查定语从句的引导词。此处使用了定语从句结构，先行词为the world，并在从句中作状

97、语，所以引导词用where；这里whereof which。2because后加of考查固定短语。因为because后面只有名词，而不是一个完整的句子。所以要用固定短语because of “因为”。3leafleaves考查名词。此处泛指竹叶；同时leaf为可数名词，所以要用其复数形式leaves。4laughinglaugh考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事”，laugh在句中作宾补。5diddo考查动词的时态。这里是陈述客观事实，同时纵观全文时态，可知用一般现在时。6sayingsaid考查固定用法。It is said to do为固定句型，意为“据说”。7

98、butand考查连词。根据语境可知，此处应为并列关系，而没有转折之意，所以应用连词and。8athe考查冠词。这里特指“最高的力量”，所以要用定冠词the。9proudlyproud考查形容词。feel作为连系动词，后跟形容词，表示某种感受。10删掉a考查名词。luck为不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词，所以要删掉a。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，从网上得知剑桥大学从今年开始接受中国高考成绩作为申请本科的依据，请你给剑桥大学招生办写封邮件，内容包括：1本人情况：学习表现；个性特长；2拟报专业；3咨询内容：用高考成绩申请剑桥的程序及要求。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以

99、使行文连贯。 精彩范文Dear Sir or Madam，I am Li Hua, a 12th grader from China. More than excited to learn from different sources that your prestigious university will accept Chinas gaokao scores for Chinese students wishing to apply for undergraduate study at Cambridge University, I cant wait to write to inqui

100、re for more details and introduce myself.I have been doing well in all my subjects since I entered high school. In all the academic assessments, I rank above top 5 in my grade. Besides remarkable academic performances, I am also actively engaged in science projects and voluntary service. Therefore,

101、I desperately desire to major in AI in Cambridge. Applying for Cambridge is so challenging that I request you should help me understand the requirements and procedures precisely to make it a success. I would be very grateful if you could kindly give me a reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely，Li Hua