2021届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world能力检测（含解析）新人教版必修1.doc

1、Unit 2English around the world一、单句语法填空1(2019年北京卷阅读理解C)A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is _ (base) on trust and existing relationships.2(2019年北京卷阅读理解C)Voice manipulation technologies may weaken that _ (gradual).3The news of his appointment filtered out before it was _ (

2、official) advertised.4American _ (use) differs from that of English in certain ways.5An interpreter must be _ (fluently) in at least two languages.6(2019年江苏卷单项填空)Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries _ (recognize) its role in international affairs.7On the contrary, most electronic

3、media such _ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences.8We should respect food and think about people who dont have _ we have here and treat food nicely.9(2019年天津卷阅读表达)Touched by their enthusiastic _ (express) of affection.10The actress plays an important part _ the mov

4、ie, which is popular among students.二、单句改错1I wanted to be a freelancer basically because the freedom that it gives me._2(2019年新课标卷短文改错)I want my cafe to have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty”_3By comparision will you tell difference in the way people speak._4More than one student were tire

5、d of his long and tiring speech._5(2019年天津卷阅读理解C)Scientists have built an earlywarning system is based on mathematical models._6There is an answering machine for you to make use._7I truly requested you must leave as soon as possible._8(2017年新课标卷短文改错)Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school._9(2017年新课

6、标卷短文改错)In their spare time，they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden._10(2019年新课标卷阅读理解B)This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a requested for volunteers for my kids lacrosse club._三、完形填空(2019年河北省高三上学期第一次调研考试)People say one mans trash is another mans treasure.That _

7、1_ comes to me as I _2_ the house purchased in 1962 by my parents.My mother passed away in 1996.My father left the house _3_ my sister and me when he died a few months ago.After Dad was _4_， we looked around the _5_ house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much.At first we felt so _6_ at all the

8、 stuff (东西) left.Like so many of their generation, my parents _7_everything.And like many in my generation, we faced anxious_8_ about what to abandon and what to keep.As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every _9_ my parents ever saw, I also _10_ many hidden treasur

9、es.Moms pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, _11_ her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here.And Dad, who was a World War II veteran (退伍兵) and a world traveler, _12_ everythingfrom little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents wh

10、ile in the _13_The letters he wrote during the war _14_ his thoughts as a young man.Later, in the basement, I _15_ our old kitchen table, which brought back _16_ of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.Im realizing all these things _17_ my parents life journey.Each time I go to the

11、 _18_， I find something that reminds me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I _19_ knew._20_， from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.1A.thought BgoalCprinciple Dcoincidence2A.looked for Blooked throughClooked into

12、Dlooked after3A.with BforCto Dby4A.retired BillCgone Dinjured5A.clean BstrangeCmodern Dempty6A.pleased BfamiliarCdisappointed Dastonished7A.saved BenjoyedCpurchased Ddesigned8A.decisions BbargainsCchallenges Dresponsibilities9A.person BneighborCdoctor Dchild10A.bought BdiscoveredCburied Dlost11A.eve

13、n BjustConly Dyet12A.liked BboughtCkept Dlost13A.countryside BarmyCcollege Dschool14A.receive BdirectCsense Ddescribe15A.repaired BcleanedCspotted Dset16A.introductions BmemoriesCdescriptions Dcommunications17A.recognized BrepresentedCinstructed Dconfirmed18A.supermarket BchurchCoffice Dhouse19A.mer

14、ely BalwaysCreally Dnever20A.Anything BNothingCEverything DSomething四、语法填空 (2019年衡水中学高三模拟)Baidu is not a doctorWhen people 1._ (face) with health or nutrition questions, it is 2._ (increasing) common to go online and diagnose themselves.But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no

15、 regulation to get rid of the wrong advice, some of which 3._ (be) extremely dangerous! Also, search engines rank results by 4._ (popular) rather than accuracy, so solid facts can be tricky to find.It is worth 5._ (check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert.Anyone can

16、 call 6._ (they) a “diet expert”， “nutritionist” and even a “doctor”given it could refer to qualifications like a PhD.But remember, only officially 7._ (recognize) practicing doctors as well as dietitians have degrees in giving medical 8._ (suggest).So if you are unsure and still wondering 9._ the c

17、hocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make 10._ appointment with your dietitian or doctor.The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place!五、阅读理解(2018年河南省郑州市高三质检)English ConversationLeader: Mandi Ashmoreenglish iwclausanne.orgWe meet on Mondays at 14：30 at the IW

18、C clubhouse.We chat for about an hour and discuss everything.Mandi asks “students” to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue (举办地点) or at an earlier time for us to be able t

19、o have lunch together.French Conversation, Advanced BeginnerLeader: Marielle Sulmonifrenchconvo iwclausanne.orgIm French (born in Bordeaux) and Swiss by marriage.I hold an advanced beginners French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14：3016：00.We meet weekly at the clubhouse in a friendly

20、 atmosphere.I hope to help you use your knowledge of French, allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes, which in time will become fewer and fewer.French Language Lab, BeginnerLeader: Maija Remlingerfrenchlab iwclausanne.orgThe group meets on Thursday afternoons from 15：0016：30 at the clu

21、bhouse.The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book Easy French Reader, working on proper pronunciation and phrasing.During the second half, we listen to audio recordings from New French with Ease and work on oral comprehension.French Conversation, AdvancedLeader: Juliett

22、e Brullfrench iwclausanne.orgWe meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9：3011：00.Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics.We also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a French movie.1Why are you advised to contact Man

23、di?ATo check the arrangement.BTo exchange ideas.CTo decide the topics.DTo ask for a leave.2Which of the clubs focuses mainly on the basic knowledge of language?AEnglish Conversation.BFrench Conversation, Advanced Beginner.CFrench Language Lab, Beginner.DFrench Conversation, Advanced.3Who will you ge

24、t in touch with if you like watching French films?AMandi Ashmore. BMarielle Sulmoni.CMaija Remlinger. DJuliette Brull.Unit 2English around the world能力检测一、1.based2.gradually3.officially4.usage5.fluent6recognizing7.as8.what9.expression10.in二、1.because后加of2.去掉like3differencedifferences4.werewas5去掉is6.u

25、se后加 of7mustshould或去掉must8.allboth9interestinginterested10.requestedrequest三、本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者的父亲去世后把房子留给了作者和妹妹，作者认为他父亲留下的所有的东西都十分有意义。1A句意：当我查看这栋在1962年由我父母购买的房子时，我想到了这个观点。thought看法，观点；goal目标；principle原则；coincidence巧合。故选A。2Blook for寻找；look through逐一查看；look into调查；look after照顾。故选B。3C句意：几个月前，父亲去世了，他把房子留

26、给了妹妹和我。表示目的或结果用介词to。故选C。4C句意：爸爸走后，我们环顾了一下那座我们在那长大的，爸爸非常喜欢的已经空无一人房子。retired退休的；ill病的；gone离去的；injured受伤的。故选C。5Dclean干净的；strange奇怪的；modern现代的；empty空的。故选D。6D句意：一开始，我们对留下的东西感到非常惊讶。pleased感到高兴的；familiar熟悉的；disappointed感到失望的；astonished感到吃惊的。故选D。7A句意：就像他们那一代人一样，我的父母保存了一切。save挽救，保存；enjoy喜爱；purchase购置；design设

27、计。故选A。8A句意：就像我们这一代的许多人一样，我们很难做出丢弃或保留某物的决定。decision决定；bargain交易；challenge挑战；responsibility责任。故选A。9C句意：当我们开始扔掉我父母的旧电话簿和见过的每一个医生所开出的医疗费用账单时，我也发现了许多隐藏的宝藏。person人；neighbor邻居；doctor医生；child孩子。故选C。10Bbuy买；discover发现；bury掩埋；lose失去。故选B。11A句意：妈妈的手提包在卧室的壁橱里，里面什么都有，甚至梳子上还挂着头发，好像她还在这里一样。even甚至；just仅仅；only只是；yet尚

28、，然而。故选A。12C句意：爸爸是二战老兵，也是环球旅行者，他把所有的东西都保存了下来从世界各地的小勺子到他在军队服役时写给他父母的每一封信。like喜欢；buy买；keep保留；lose失去。故选C。13Bcountryside农村；army军队； college大学；school学校。故选B。14D句意：他在战争期间写的信描述了他年轻时的想法。receive收到；direct指导；sense感知；describe描述。故选D。15C句意：后来，我在地下室里发现了我们的旧餐桌，这让我想起了我和父母、妹妹一起吃早餐的情景。repair修理；clean打扫；spot发现；set树立。故选C。16

29、Bbring back memories of唤起回忆。故选B。17B句意：我意识到所有这些东西象征着我父母的人生旅程。recognize认出；represent代表，象征；instruct指示；confirm确认。故选B。18D句意：每次我去那所房子，我都会有一些发现，它们让我想起了我的童年，或者告诉我一些我从来不知道的父母的事。supermarket超市；church教堂；office办公室；house房子。故选D。19Dmerely仅仅，只不过；always总是；really真正地；never从来没有。故选D。20C句意：所有的东西，从破旧的家具到所有隐藏的宝藏，对我来说比世界上所有的钱

30、都重要。anything任何事情；nothing没有什么；everything每件事情；something某事。故选C。四、本文讨论了现在很多人面对健康或营养方面的问题时，会选择百度搜索而不是去看医生的现象。1are facedbe faced with为固定搭配，意为“面对”，people是集合名词，故谓语动词要用复数形式，又因本文时态为一般现在时，故填are faced。2increasingly应用increasing的副词形式修饰形容词common。故填increasingly。3iswhich指代前面的不可数名词advice，be动词要用单数形式。故填is。4popularity与a

31、ccuracy进行对比，应用popular的名词形式。故填popularity。5checkingsth.be worth doing为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”。故填checking。6themselves句意：任何人都可以称自己为“饮食专家”。call oneself 意为“自称”。故填themselves。7recognizeddoctors和recognize是被动关系。故填recognized。8suggestions意指只有被官方认可的医生才有资格给出医学建议。故填suggestions。9whetherwondering后面表示不确定，应用whether。10anmake an

32、 appointment为固定搭配，意为“与某人有约定，与某人有约会”。故填an。五、本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个语言学习俱乐部，内容包括俱乐部的负责人、联系方式以及俱乐部的活动介绍。1A细节理解题。根据English Conversation中的“contact her on Monday to confirm the class.”可知，与 Mandi 联系是为了确认俱乐部的课程安排。故选A。2C细节理解题。根据 French Language Lab, Beginner中的“working on proper pronunciation and phrase”和“work on oral comprehension”可知，该俱乐部更注重基础语言知识的学习。故选C。3D细节理解题。根据French Conversation，Advanced中的“sometimes we see a French movie”以及“Leader: Juliette Brull”可知，该俱乐部有时会观看法国电影，其负责人为Juliette Brull。故选D。