广东省深圳市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语12月月考试题 03 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考高三英语12月月考试题03第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1、What do we know about the woman?A. She left the party before the man arrived. B. She didnt want to see the man.C. She didnt go to the party.2

2、、Whats the mans opinion of his new boss? A. His boss is frank B. His boss is terrible C. His boss is rude3、Why doest the man attend the lecture? A. There arent enough seats B. He hasnt got a ticket yet. C. The lecturer wont show up.4、Where can the man get the letters from the woman? A. In the mounta

3、ins B. In his aunts house C. At his own house5、When does the woman want her shoe to be repaired? A. At once B. In half an hour C. In one hour第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听两遍。听第六段材料， 回答67 小题6、What are the speakers talking

4、about? A. A trip B. Where to go C. The summer vocation plan7、What are probably the speakers? A. Workers B. Tourists C. Students听第七段材料， 回答810 小题8、What do we know about gokarting? A. The racer neednt wear a helmet. B. The cars are smaller and slower. C. The racer should drive with the instructor.9、Wha

5、t does the man worry about? A. The safety B. The cost C. His driving skill10、What will the man do this weekend? A. Stay at home B. Go karting with the woman. C. Learn to drive the go-karting from an instructor.听第八段材料， 回答1113小题11、What is Harrods famous for? A. Its Food Hall and Egyptian hall. B. Its

6、many different kinds of food. C. Its ancientstyle buildings.12、How does Harrods get most of its power?A. By providing by a small town B. By producing eletricity itselfC. By providing by the biggest electricity factory.13、How many people come in a day in January? A. 30,000 B. 300,000 C. 15,000,000听第九

7、段材料，回答1416小题14、Where is the man? A. In a hairdresss B.In a store C. In a hotel15、How long hasnt the man been here? A. About a month B. About two months C. About three months16、What does the man think of the womans advice? A. He accepts it. B. He refuses it. C. He will try it next time.听第十段材料， 回答1720

8、小题17、What is the characteristic of learners of specialist English? A. They learn English to find wellpaid jobs. B. They know clearly what they want to learn. C. They want to change the way English is taught.18、Who needs ESP courses most? A. Professionals B. College students C. International learners

9、19、What are the most popular ESP courses in Britain? A. Courses for doctors B. courses for lawyers C. Courses for businessman.20、What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Three groups pf learners B. English for Specific Purposes C. The importance of business English.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空

10、 （满分15分）21、Lost and Found offiice. _? I wonder if you have a small black suitcase of mine. A.What can I do for you B. Whos that C. Whats that D. How do you do22、They are just college graduates and dont realize _ to start and run a company.A. what takes it B. what they take C. what takes them D. what

11、 it takes23、While dancing happily at home, Athe door bell rangBthe door bell ringsCwe heard the door bell ringsDwe heard the door bell ring24、Li Ming went abroad in 2000. No wonder I _ him ever since.A. dont seeB. hadnt seenC. didnt seeD. havent seen25、Do you know why the teacher asks for me? He wan

12、ts you to _ your absence last night. A. explain to B. account for C. ask for D. say for26、Busy as John is, exercise has always been _his work. A.as much as a part of his life B. as much a part of his life as C.as a part of his life much as D. so much a part of his life as27、_, the driver looked at t

13、he vast desert without knowing if he could get across safely. A. Tired and sad B. Tired and sadly C.Tiredly and sad D.Tiredly and sadly28、Exercising regularly can not only _ones strength,but also develop ones character. A put up B. take up C. build up D. pull up29、It wont be quite a long time _ your

14、 son is back, so dont be worried. A. that B. since C. before D. until 30、The Federal Reserve, _ is the US central bank, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp, an independent agency of the government _ backs bank deposits, will have an active role in providing the needed cash. A. which; / B. that; t

15、hat C. that; which D. which; that31、A little of _, and _ at all. A. everything; nothing B. nothing; everythingC. anything; nothing D. nothing; anything32、_ fully the historical achievement of Barack Obamas victory, it is worth recalling what America looked like in 1961, the year of his birth. A. To

16、measure B. Measured C. Measuring D.Having measured 33、Lucy asked for a separate room so that she could avoid _ with Tom alone.A. to leave B. to be left C. being left D. leaving34、Shall we _for twenty minutes and have a cup of coffee? I cant agree with you any more. A. break off B. break down C. brea

17、k up D. break out35、According to a recent study, people who speak two or more languages were _ to develop memory problems compared to those who only spoke one language. A. less than five times likely B. five times less likely C. less likely five times D. five times likely less第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，

18、共30分）从所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life is like potato salad; when its shared it becomes a picnic. When my three children were young, my husband，Roy ，and I were very 36 .“Can we go on a picnic, Mom?” my six-year-old daughter, Becky 37 . “Please.”I had said no so many times in the 38 months, and I

19、decided the usual Saturday morning chores (日常工作) could wait. To her 39 , I agreed.I prepared a few sandwiches and 40 a cooler with ice and drinks and called Roy 41 . My eleven-year-old twin sons put the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some 42 time together as a fam

20、ily.About the time I got the lunch 43 out on the table, Roy arrived on the 44 .That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together. The meal was filled with 45 . We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school 46 for so many months. Roy and the boys 47 rocks into the lake. Becky f

21、ed the ducks and I sat quietly on the picnic table, 48 God for blessing me with such a wonderful family.That night as our 49 went to bed, I kissed their cheeks and realized what a wonderful life I had.As I walked out of the room it dawned on me that even the busiest 50 could become a picnic when its

22、 shared with the ones you 51 .Even though the kids have now grown up and 52 from home, I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.Maybe today would be a good time to 53 potato salad, call all of my grown kids, feed some hungry 54 and skipped a few rocks into the lake.

23、 Since life is like potato salad, lets make it a 55 .36、A. old B. poor C. busy D. miserable37、A. begged B. askedC. doubted D. wondered38、A. coming B. recentC. following D. later39、A. doubt B. disappointmentC. sadness D. surprise40、A. supplied B. provided C. combined D. filled41、A. off work B. at hom

24、e C. at work D. on business42、A. unhappy B. qualityC. quantity D. sad43、A. spread B. takenC. made D. cooked44、A. scene B. viewC. event D. landscape45、A. sadness B. expectationC. hope D. laughter46、A. orders B. charges C. activity D. responsibilities47、A. missed B. took C. skipped D. left48、A. prayin

25、g B. praising C. thanking D. trusting49、A. family B. children C. friends D. parents50、A. lifestyle B. time C. world D. family51、A. enjoy B. own C. have D. love52、A. left alone B. passed away C. ran away D. moved away53、A. supply B. cook C. watch D. plant54、A. ducks B. children C. family D. people55、

26、A. salad B. life C. picnic D. hope第三部分：阅读理解：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。） AThe easy way out isnt always the easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cook book and chose a menu wh

27、ich included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time. I started on it as soon as Doug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I doubled everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and poured it al

28、l into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough covered with ugly yellowish marks. Realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldnt have to face Doug laughing at my work. I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and, when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish ch

29、icken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. The third time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up w

30、ith a stick and looking into the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in our rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it w

31、as my work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast(酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing. I had to admit what the living thing was and why it was there. I dont know who was more embarrassed by the whole thingDoug or me.56、The writers pur

32、pose in writing this story is _.A. to tell an interesting experience B. to show the easiest way out of a difficultyC. to describe the trouble facing a newly married womanD. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books57、Why did the womans attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsucc

33、essful?A. The canned orange had gone bad. B. She didnt use the right kind of flour.C. The cookbook was hard to understand. D. She did not follow the directions closely.58、Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?A. She didnt see the use of keeping it. B. She meant to joke with her husband.

34、 C. She didnt want her husband to see it. D. She hoped it would soon dry in the sun.59、What made the dough in the bin looks frightening?A. The rising and falling movement.B. The strange-looking marks.C. Its shape. D. Its size.60、When Doug went out the third time, the woman looked out of the window b

35、ecause she was _.A. surprised at his being interested in the bin B. afraid that he would discover her secretC. unhappy that he didnt enjoy the meal D. curious to know what disturbed himBMy fathers reaction to the bank building at 43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and defini

36、te: You wont catch me putting my money in there! he declared, Not in that glass box !Of course, my father is a gentleman of the old school, a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting, but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the archite

37、cture as to a violation of his concept of the nature of money .In his generation money was thought of as a real commodity (实物)that could be carried, or stolen. Consequently, to attract the custom of a sensible man, a bank had to have heavy walls, barred windows, and bronze（青铜）doors, to affirm the fa

38、ct, however untrue, that money would be safe inside. If a buildings design made it appear impenetrable（难以渗透的）, the institution（公共机构, 协会, 制度）was necessarily reliable, and the meaning of the heavy wall as an architecture symbol dwelt in the prevailing attitude toward money.But the attitude toward mone

39、y has, of course, changed. Excepting pocket money, cash of any kind is now rarely used; money as a tangible（切实，实在）commodity has largely been replaced by credit. A deficit (赤字) economy, accompanied by huge expansion, has led us to think of money as product of the creative imagination. The banker no l

40、onger offers us a safe: he offers us a service in which the most valuable element is the creativity for the invention of large numbers. It is in no way surprising, in view of this change in attitude, that we are witnessing the disappearance of the heavy-walled bank.Just as the older bank emphasized

41、its strength, this bank by its architecture boasts of imaginative powers. From this point of view it is hard to say where architecture ends and human assertion (人们的说法)begins.61、The main idea of this passage is that _.Amoney is not as valuable as it was in the pastBthe architectural style of the olde

42、r bank is superior to that of the modern bankCchanges have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banksDprejudice makes the older generation think that the modern bank is unreliable62、How do the older generation and the younger one think about money?AThe former thinks more of money th

43、an the latter.BThe younger generation values money more than the older generation.CBoth generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money.DTo the former money is a real commodity but to the latter it is a means to produce more money.63、According to this passage, a modern banker shou

44、ld be _.Aimaginative and creative Breliable and powerfulCsensible and impenetrable Dambitious and friendly64、It can be inferred from the passage that the authors attitude towards the new trend in banking is _. Acautious Bregretful Cpositive Dhostile(敌意的)65、Cash is rarely used nowadays because _.A. i

45、t is no longer needed B. it is no longer usefulC. it is often replaced by credit cards D.credit cards took place.CAgainst the supposition（假设）that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow

46、to mirror more sunlight into space.This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern forest to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate war

47、ming, fires may occur more frequently over next several centuries as a result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence clim

48、ate. Earlier studies by other scientists have suggested that fire in northern regions speed up climate warming because greenhouse gases from burning trees and plants are released into the atmosphere and thus trap heat.Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenhouse gases ente

49、red the atmosphere and caused warming. Ozone（臭氧）levels increased, and ash from the fire fell on far-off sea ice, darkening the surface and causing more radiation from the sun to be taken in. The following spring, however, the land within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, becaus

50、e fewer trees covered the ground. Snow on the ground mirrored more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.“We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.” Scientists tracked the change in amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate sy

51、stem as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely related to the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regions occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, however, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radiation is lost from the earth and cooling

52、results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier than predicated, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts are used to measure the

53、 rate at which energy is gained or lost from the earth.66、According to the new findings, taking steps to prevent northern forest fires may _.A. result in a warming climateB. cause the forest fires to occur more frequentlyC. lead to a longer fire seasonD. protect the forests and the environment there

54、67、The following are all the immediate effects after a forest fire EXCEPT _.A. large amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphereB. the levels of ozone which is a type of oxygen increaseC. snow on the ground mirrors more sunlight back into spaceD. ashes from the fire fall on the ice surface and

55、take in more radiation from the sun68、Earlier studies about northern forest fires _.A. analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climateB. indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphereC. suggest that people should take measures to protect environmentD. suggest that the fires will

56、speed up climate warming.69、The underlined part “soaked up” in the last paragraph most probably means _.A. releasedB. absorbedC. createdD. distributed70、From the passage we can draw a conclusion that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia may _.A. warm the climate as the supposition goesB. allow

57、 more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thus cool the climateC. destroy large areas of forests and pollute the far-off sea ice D. help to gain more energy rather than release more energyDThe booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”:Price: 10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book

58、seats for performance:- in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m. - by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card（Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted）- by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office. - on lin

59、eComplete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. comDICOUNTS:Saver: 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students. Supersaver: half-price seats are available for pe

60、ople with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show. Standby: best available seats are on sale for 6 from one hour before the performance for people e

61、ligible（suitable）for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more. School: school parties of ten or more can book 6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free. Ple

62、ase note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 71、If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT _A. go to the Box Office on Sundays. B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card. C. use the Internet. D. c

63、omplete a booking form and post it to the Box Office. 72、According to the notes, who can get 2 off?A. The people who book the tickets on Fridays. B. An 18-year-old teenager. C. A 55-year-old woman. D. A 20-year-old full-time college student. 73、If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, h

64、ow much should you pay?A. 120B. 126C. 140D. 15074、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre. B. A school party of 15 students should pay 90 for the standby tickets. C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 per cent discount. D. The au

65、dience cant refund money if the performance is on show. 75、What kind of tickets are the cheapest?A. The standby tickets for school parties of ten or more. B. The standby tickets. C. The tickets for Saver discount. D. The tickets for group booking. 第II卷（二部分，共35分）第四部分：（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分

66、10分）阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。 1 I really dont need anything for Christmas. I had the best gift ever last night, watching my two sons reading their books before bedtime.They were each in different rooms, engrossed in their pages, with no TV, music, or anything else in the background. I will take this sma

67、ll gift any time, any day, any season.2 Like anyone else, I had lots of other interests, but once I discovered I was pretty much hooked on reading , I read everything-books, magazines, newspapers, the back of cereal boxes or orange juice cartons if there was nothing else on the table at the moment.

68、I have my parents to thank in large part for the love of reading. They were always working on something.3 With few exceptions, todays kids are up against far more distractions (令人分心的事) than most of us ever were, and it is so EASY for them to become disengaged in reading. Theres the PlayStation or th

69、e Xbox. Theres the iPod. Theres the internet. Theres texting. And theres peer pressure. If the coolest kid in the class thinks reading a book is the most god-awful thing .4 Ive told my sons that with reading come information, knowledge, and understanding, _ will help them at every stage in their liv

70、es, now and forever. However, weve gotta say it and model it. Its not enough for the teachers to say it and require it, or for us to leave it to them. We have to, as well.5 Of course we have to use and acknowledge the power of new technologies in our lives. But we need to keep the reading going too.

71、 Theres a place and a need for everything. So its an amazing thing. Its not Christmas yet and I already have my gift.( My husbands comment when I told him this: “ Does this mean I can return all of yours?”)76、Whats the main idea of the first paragraph? ( no more than 15 words )_77、Complete the follo

72、wing statement with proper words. ( no more than 5 words)I developed _ mainly because of my parents influence.78、Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words.( no more than 3 words )_79、List at least three things to stop children reading books according to the passage. ( no more than 12 words)

73、_80、What does the word “this” ( line 4, paragraph 5) probably refer to?_第二节：书面表达(满分25分)现在的高三是复习备考的攻坚阶段，为了提高复习效率，学校广泛征求学生的意见。假定你是李华，请根据以下提示，给校方写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。l 适当放慢进度，多留点时间让学生思考l 突出重难点l 反复训练重要、容易错的知识点l 提供科学的复习方法l 给与更多的鼓励，关注学生的心理问题 注意：1、不要逐句翻译，但可适当增加细节使行文连贯 2、字数100120 心理的-psychologicalDear Sir or Mada

74、m: We are so pleased that you are willing to share our views. In the course of the general review, what we need is solid foundation._ Yours sincerely, Li Hua参考答案.As you know, we didnt learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down a bit and make sure we have already mastered something

75、 and then figure out the important points. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need badly instructions on learning strategies.By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a bad effect on our study. We should appreciate it if you can give us some encouragement and be concerned more about our psychological problems before examinations now and then.