广东省清远市凤霞中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、广东省清远市凤霞中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分为 150 分。考试用时120 分钟。注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后,有2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使
2、用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will
3、stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon requestDuration(时长): 2 hoursPrice: 90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports
4、 you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through SanFrancisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmDuration: 2 hoursPrice:90 Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJo
5、in us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon request
6、Holiday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and
7、30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1. Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Halloween Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?A. Go to Treasure Island. B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Ha
8、ve free ice cream. D. Visit the Presidio district.3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.BIf Us software companies dont pay more attention to quality , they could kiss t
9、heir business good-bye . Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry . Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country . Already , of the worlds 12 software houses that have earned the
10、highest rating in the world , 7 are in India . Thats largely because they have used new methods rejected by America software specialists . For example , for decades , quality specialists W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged US software companies to change their attitudes to quality . But thei
11、r quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the USbut not in Japan . By the 1980s and 1990s, Japan was grabbing market share with better , cheaper products . They used Demings and Jurans idea to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs . In US factories , the c
12、ost of quality then was 10 times as high :50%.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance . But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1990. In 1991, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality . I
13、t has proved its value . For example , in 2001, the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs . It fell to 15% in 2004 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be winning more praise overseas than at h
14、ome . The Indian government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India .Lets hope that US lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems .4. Which country has more highest-rating companies in
15、the world than any other country ? AGermany .BThe USA.CBrazil.DIndia. 5. How did Japan grab its market share by the 1980s and 1990s ?AIts products were cheaper in price and better in quality .BIts advertising was most successful .CThe US software industry was falling behind .DIt hired a lot of India
16、n software specialists .6. Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?AHe is now still an IBM employer BHe has worked for IBM for 37 yearsCIndia honors him highly DThe US pays much attention to his quality advice7. What is the author concerned about ? AMany software specialists are wor
17、king for Japan .BThe quality problem will become a world problem .CThe US will no longer be the first software player in the world .DIndia and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.CI can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coast
18、er. Im 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees Im in good condition. Im a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didnt choose to go on that. Id have preferred a really fast one that went upside
19、 down. But I was told I couldnt ride something like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.I wasnt nervous I dont get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I wouldnt fall out. The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it coul
20、dnt be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.People were saying Id got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room
21、, with another one that got a year earlier.My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I started to think about what else I could do t
22、o raise money for different charities.Im not sure if anyone admires all the fun Im having. They just say Im daft and thats about it. But Ive had many good days and many exciting times. Ive had a really good life. I dont think Ive wasted any of it.8. How did the author most probably react while ridin
23、g the roller-coaster?A. He really enjoyed himself. B. He was very worried at first.C. He couldnt think much about it. D. He got frightened as it started moving.9. What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?A. He was the oldest person in the world.B. He set a record the year before last year.
24、C. He disliked showing off his success.D. He was eager to get certificates.10. What does the underlined word “daft” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. healthy.B. strong.C. crazy.D. funny.第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Spreading smiles at BirchwoodWhen Ava McCar
25、ver was in kindergarten, her class visited a nursing home (疗养院). Ava learned that many of the residents (住户) there receive few visitors. _11_“I asked my mom if I could visit them,” she says. Soon, Ava and her mom became volunteers (志愿者) at Birchwood Health Care Center.That was six years ago. _12_She
26、 enjoys hanging out with Mary, Shirley and other residents during her twice-monthly visits. “I paint their nails, and I talk to a lot of them,” she says. Sometimes she helps lead craft (手工艺) projects. Other times they play card games. “Its good for the residents to see little kids,” Ava says. “That
27、makes them really happy.”_13_She has raised money for the nursing home by making refrigerator decorations and selling them at a craft fair. She has also collected used puzzles from garage sales and donated them to Birchwood.Ava wrote a book called The Squirrel Family. In the book, two squirrels rais
28、e a family and eventually move into a place called Birchwood where they live happily._14_Ten stores in her city agreed to display the books, along with a can to collect money. Avas project raised about $750. Birchwood used that money to buy furniture for the residents.Ava says she enjoyed the look o
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