山东省威海市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.doc
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1、山东省威海市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷答题卡交回。注意事项:1. 答卷前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考试号填写在答题卡上。2. 选择题,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。笔答题,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
2、5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to keep fit. B. How to handle pressure. C. What to take up as a hobby.2. Where will the woman probably go?A. New York.B. The Service Center.C. The Business
3、Center.3. What is the possible relationship between Jack and Nancy?A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.4. What does the man imply?A. Hell repair the womans camera.B. The woman needs a new camera.C. He manages time and money well.5. How much money will the man get?A. ¥6.8.B. ¥100.C.
4、 ¥680.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man say about himself ?A. He is bad at socializing.B. He talks briefly on the phone.C. Hes got addicted to technology.7
5、. What does the womans father think of text-messaging?A. Its challenging to seniors.B. Its informal but convenient. C. Its childish and unprofessional. 听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8. Whats the man doing? A. Planning for after-class activities.B. Making his weekly study schedule.C. Working on a class diary for
6、next week.9. What will each student do next Wednesday? A. Fill in a form. B. Hand in 3 student photos.C. Have a basketball club meeting.10. Where does the class need to go during the lunch break on the 18th? A. The classroom. B. The stadium. C. The computer room.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11. What are the sp
7、eakers talking about? A. An annual folk festival.B. An Art School.C. Traditional programs.12. Where will the mask party be held? A. In the Piazza.B. At the Concert Hall.C. At the Town Hall.13. Which program might the woman be least interested in?A. Ballet Performance. B. Art Exhibition. C. Food Fest
8、ival.听第9段材料,回答第14至第17题。14. What should an applicant do first to apply for the job?A. Write a self-introduction. B. Send in an application letter.C. Make an appointment for an interview.15. What kind of a person is the company looking for?A. Someone having a college degree in advertising.B. Someone e
9、xperienced in business management.C. Someone willing to work beyond regular hours.16. What does the man like most about the job?A. Travel opportunities. B. Handsome pay. C. Potential promotion.17. What does the woman say about the salary?A. It is to be negotiated. B. Its about500 a week. C. It depen
10、ds on job performance.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18. What does the speaker say about William Shakespeare?A. His works have no match worldwide.B. His life could be discovered in his works.C. Much of his personal history remains unknown. 19. What do we learn about Shakespeares father?A. He was a member of the
11、 town council.B. He failed to go beyond grammar school.C. He moved to Stratfor-on-Avon when young.20. Whats the speakers attitude towards digging out more about Shakespeare? A. Optimistic.B. Pessimistic.C. Unconcerned.第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并
12、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI took a trip to Antarctica last December. My favorite moment in Antarctica was the one I enjoyed in Wilhelmina Bay.Wilhelmina Bay was extremely large in size. But after we got into our kayaks (皮艇),we realized what made this part of Antarctica special, at least on the day of our visit.K
13、ayak cruises are like adventures, if theres a good wildlife sighting around, the driver radios the other boats and tells them to come and see it. Throughout Antarctica you would see the kayaks gather in the same place to watch a whale, or a group of seals, or some cartoon-like Adelie penguins.But in
14、 Wilhelmina Bay, it seemed like every kayak had its own group of whales to watch. They were everywhere! We had plenty of them getting close to us. Then one got a little too close. All of a sudden, it rose in front of our kayaks. This wasnt the “logging” where they gently rise and fall - this whale k
15、new exactly what he was doing.We were shocked. It was so close. Was it going to fall on us? It happened so quickly that I didnt get a chance to take a photo. Thankfully there were some kayaks on the other side, getting shots of what we later called “the moment the drysuits became not so dry”.“Im alw
16、ays surprised at what we see, but Im not often impressed,” our kayaking guide Michael told us. “The only thing better than that would have been, like, if a killer whale jumped out of the water right over the kayaks .” 21. What makes the visit in Wilhelmina Bay special?A. The large size of the Bay. B
17、. The thrilling whale-watching.C. The wildlife sighting around.D. The adventurous Kayak cruises.22. How did “this whale” in Paragraph 4 impress the writer?A. It jumped out of the water right over the kayaks.B. It rose ahead so suddenly that no picture was taken.C. It jumped so close to the kayaks th
18、at visitors got wet.D. It floated like a log in the water, gently rising and falling. 23. What is the text mainly about?A. The greatest show on the earth.B. Amazing adventures in Antarctica.C. The wildlife in Wilhelmina Bay.D. An unforgettable experience in Antarctica.BOrganizers of Paris 2024 have
19、suggested that breakdancing(霹雳舞) should be included as a new sport in the Olympic sports. The committee is pleased with the suggestion as it is in line with its aim of rejuvenating the Olympics. But, what is breakdancing on earth? Breakdancing is not simply a style of dance. Its a unique culture wit
20、h its own history. Popularized by African Americans and US Latinos, breakdancing is an energetic form of dance including stylized footwork and moves such as spinning on the head, hands or knees. It arose in New York City during the late 1960s and early 1970s from martial arts moves. The moves, origi
21、nally learned as a form of self-defence eventually developed into the complex and athletic moves of todays breakdancing.Breakdancing is largely improvisational(即兴的) without standard moves or steps. The key is on energy, movement, creativity and certain danger. The people who perform this style of da
22、nce are known as b-boys or b-girls. They are also called breakers.From those early roots, breakdancing began to add different moves to their routines, such as “pops” and “locks”, which brought a robotic quality to the dance. That style was popularized in the early 1970s by artists of the time. In th
23、e 1980s breakdancing reached a greater audience when it was adopted by mainstream artists like Michael Jackson. Jacksons moonwalk, a step that involved sliding backward and lifting the soles of the feet so that he appeared to be sliding or floating, caused huge excitement among teens of all races.Wi
24、th the growing popularity over the years, breakdancing has gone from a street phenomenon to one that is accepted by the wider culture.Breakdancing is universal and it is popular with more than one million b-boys and b-girls in France. We hope the energetic dance is to be in the Olympic Games. 24. Wh
25、ich of the following best describes breakdancing? A. Unique and defensive.B. Standard but dangerous. C. Energetic and creative.D. Improvisational but simple.25. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about breakdancing?A. Its features and history.B. Its birthplace and audience.C. Its changes and cultu
26、re.D. Its moves and complexity.26. Why did breakdancing attract more people in the 1980s?A. It took on a robotic look.B. It caused excitement among teens.C. It involved pops and locks.D. It was adopted by mainstream artists.27. What might be the purpose of writing the text?A. To popularize breakdanc
27、ing worldwide.B. To explain what breakdancing is on earth.C. To promote breakdancing to an Olympic sport. D. To introduce the development of breakdancing.CThroughout history, humanity has existed side-by-side with viruses and bacteria. From the bubonic plague to smallpox, humanity has evolved to res
28、ist these bacteria and viruses. However, there are now new ways for them to infect us.Climate change is melting permafrost(冻土) areas that have been frozen for thousands of years. As the permafrost melts, so too the ancient bacteria and viruses that have been frozen. These ancient bacteria and viruse
29、s, which previously lay inactive in the ice, may spring back to life as the earths climate warms.In August 2016, a 12-year-old boy in the Arctic Circle died and at least twenty people there were hospitalized after having been infected by anthrax(炭疽). Experts studied and concluded that over 75 years
30、ago, a reindeer infected with anthrax died and its body was frozen and trapped under a layer of permafrost. It stayed there, with the disease inactive, until a heatwave in the summer of 2016. The heatwave melted the permafrost and exposed the reindeer body, which then released the infectious pathoge
31、n(病原体) into the nearby water and soil, and then into the food supply. More than 2,000 reindeer feeding near the body became infected, which then led to a small number of human cases.While you may think the incident is isolated to that area, the fact that long-inactive viruses and bacteria might wake
32、 up soon due to climate change will affect us all. Pathogenic viruses might be preserved in old permafrost layers, including some that have caused global epidemics in the past.With climate change, who knows what deadly viruses and bacteria hidden beneath permafrost areas are threatening us. Perhaps
33、it is time for everyone to do their part to stop global warming. 28. What does the underlined “new ways” refer to?A. Ancient bacteria and viruses came back to life. B. Bacteria and viruses have evolved into new types.C. Bacteria and viruses become more resistant to medicine.D. Ancient bacteria and v
34、iruses remain active in frozen permafrost.29. Which is the right order of the case of anthrax in 2016? A 12-year-old boy died and many others were infected. Over 2,000 reindeer feeding near the body became infected. The bacteria went into the nearby water, soil, and then food supply. The permafrost
35、melted and the bacteria in the dead reindeer woke up. A. B. C. D. 30. Why does the writer write this text?A. To introduce an ancient virus, anthrax.B. To call on people to stop global warming.C. To encourage people to study ancient viruses.D. To warn of the danger of melting permafrost.31. In which
36、section can we most possibly read this text on a website?A. Geography.B. Environment.C. Education.D. Medicine.DBoth online learning and distance learning require similar online learning tools, but there the similarity ends. The key difference between them is location. With online learning, students
37、can be together in the classroom with an instructor while working through their digital lessons and assessments. When using distance learning, students work online at home while the teacher assigns work and checks in digitally.Next, used as a mixed learning technique along with other teaching strate
38、gies, online learning will involve in-person interaction between you and your students on a regular basis. On the contrary, with distance learning youll likely rely on digital forms of communication such as messaging apps, video calls, discussion boards, and your schools learning management system.
39、Both online learning and distance learning are effective teaching strategies, they do have their own distinct advantages. To start, online learning can increase student engagement with a variety of instructional resources and teaching methods to deliver content in multiple ways. Second, using online
40、 learning tools makes it easier for you to differentiate your instruction. When using tools like digital curriculum, you will have more flexibility and control for differentiating your lessons. Finally, online learning is a time saver. Many digital curriculum tools do the heavy lifting for you by pr
41、oviding ready-to-use lesson plans, instructional materials, and assessments. Many online learning tools also automatically grade those assessments and post them to your teacher dashboard. Compared to online learning, distance learning can continue without disturbance even in events like snow days or
42、 the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, distance learning provides greater flexibility for students to work at their own pace and review work as needed. This also ties in with the fact that students can access your course material at the times that work best for them, which is important for students wh
43、o may have irregular work schedules. 32. Whats the distinctive feature of the interaction in online learning? A. Communicating face to face regularly. B. Interacting via digital apps. C. Communicating with discussion boards. D. Interacting privately irregularly.33. Complete the diagram. (S-student;
44、T-teacher)A. S: highly motivated; S: learn at their own pace B. T: deliver different lessons easily; S: enjoy more flexibilityC. T: do the heavy lifting; T: more accessibleD. S: enjoy more flexibility; T: regular work schedules34. Whom is the text intended for?A. Parents.B. Students. C. Technicians.
45、D. Teachers.35. About the two methods, what will be talked about following the last paragraph?A. Their advantages.B. Their differences.C. Their disadvantages.D. Their similarities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Think “art”. What comes to your mind? Is it sculptu
46、res in the Louvre, or Chinese painting in the Palace Museum? Or maybe, just maybe, its a dancing pattern of lights?The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman look like colorful floating clouds when lit up at night. Visitors can not only enjoy looking at them, they can also interact with them - l
47、iterally. 36 Exhibits such as these are certainly new and exciting, but are they really art?Whatever your opinion, people have been expressing their thoughts through art with various tools and technologies for thousands of years. Yet Michelangelo and others have been labelled as “artists” rather tha
48、n “technicians”. 37 Today, however, technological advances have led to a combination of art and technology. As a result, the art world is changing greatly. 38 Take for example one of Chinas most famous paintings, Along the River During the Qingming Festival. As this artwork is rarely on display, peo
49、ple have sometimes queued a long time for a chance to see it. Thanks to technology however, millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of it with 3D animation. 39 Not only can we interact with art, but also take part in its creation. With new technological tools at our finge
50、rtips, more and more people have created exciting new art forms, such as digital paintings and videos.However, such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct. Is the artist the creator of the art itself, or the maker of the technology behind it? 40 But one thing is fo
51、r sure - with so many artists exploring new possibilities, we can definitely expect the unexpected.A. Now art is more accessible to us than ever before.B. Where technology will take art next is anyones guess.C. Its not important whether they are artists or technicians.D. They do this by using their
52、phones to change their colors and patterns.E. They watch as the different scenes change from daylight into nighttime.F. The art-tech combination is also changing our concepts of “art” and the “artist”.G. This means that art and technology have always been seen as two very separate things.第三部分 语言运用(共
53、两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Looking at these professional wildlife images, its easy to assume the person behind the camera is an adult with decades of 41 . But these photos were taken by 14-year-old Josiah Launstein.From time to time, I he
54、ar about kids who 42 me. Young Josiah Launstein is one of them. He is only 14 and hes been into 43 for 9 years. He grew to become a passionate wildlife photographer, and he even started getting awards for his 44 and skill. Hes received numerous awards and his work has been shown in museums and galle
55、ries worldwide. CBC Arts(加拿大广播公司艺术频道) 45 Josiah in a YouTube video, where he got to say a bit about himself and his interest in photography. Josiah started using his dads 46 when he was only five years old. As he 47 , he took it more seriously when he was seven. Josiah says that he 48 being in the w
56、ilderness and spending time with animals, so it seems he put his two passions together. Its 49 , really!Josiah explains that wildlife photography requires a lot of 50 and determination. He 51 rain, sleet, snow and freezing temperatures. To frame the perfect 52 , theres a lot of waiting and 53 days.
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