山东省实验中学2019届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题.doc
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1、山东省实验中学2019届高三第二次诊断性测试英语试题201811(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项: 1本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。来源:学科网 2答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 4考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
2、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is almost ready to serve?AThe bread BThe salad CThe noodles2Which pair of shoes was comfortable?AThe third pair BThe second pair CThe first pair3What time should the woman start recording?AAt four oclock BAt six oclock
3、CAt seven oclock4What are the speakers comparing?ATwo movies BA movie and a novel CTwo types of music5What are the speakers mainly discussing?ADoing Bens laundry BFolding clean clothesCWashing the womans dirty clothes第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应
4、位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where is the woman right now?AInside the city BNear a faraway town COutside the city7Why will the woman pay extra money?ABecause of the weekend rateBBecause of the type of vehicleCBecause of the traveling distance 听第7段材料,回答第8
5、、9题。8What is the first thing the man mentions about going to Cambridge?ABritish culture BThe colleges reputationCThe colleges achievement9What does the woman think of the mans plan in the end?ASupportive, BSurprised CWorried听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why was the woman looking for a manager?ATo set a discoun
6、t BTo make a complaintCTo know the mens section11What did the lady in red do?AShe ignored the customerBShe was rude to the customerCShe wasted the customers time12Where does the conversation take place?AIn an office BIn the changing room COutside a mall听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13When did the man look at the
7、 photo albums last time? ATen years ago BTwenty years ago CThirty years ago14How does the woman recognize the man in the first picture?AFrom his shirt BFrom his long hair CFrom his smile15Why did the mans leg look injured in the second picture?AHe hurt it while skiingBHe injured it in a car accident
8、C,He had a bad fall two years earlier16What is the relationship between the speakers?AFriends BMother and son CHusband and wife听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is special about LinkedIn networking services?AYou cant share photosBOnly business professionals can use itCPeople need an“introduction”message to m
9、ake connection18When did LinkedIn start making money?A1n 2003 BIn 2006 CIn 200819Who is the CEO of LinkedIn now?AJeff Weiner BReid Hoffman CMary Bradley20What does the woman ask the man to tell at last?ASome of the primary functionsBThe ways of connecting with peopleCThe most recent changes in the c
10、ompany第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(其15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYouve probably visited the Tiananmen Gatetowerthe landmark building of Beijing,but you may not have heard of Kuai XiangAlong with him,the following remarkable architects all took the center stage at their
11、timesKuai Xiang(13991481)Tiananmen Gatetower is universally considered the brainchild of Kuai XiangBy following in the footsteps of ancient homebuilders,he successfully presented the Emperor Judy with a grand wooden structure which has stood the test of time for almost 600 yearsVisitors are also hoo
12、ked on its delicate paintings.Ieob Ming Pei (1917-present)His motto is:Traditions should be sealed in glass boxes at museumsHe is always struggling with innovationAlthough under grilling from French conservative critics,he still planted a glass pyramid into the courtyard of the LouvreHis other works
13、 include John FKennedy Library,Beijing Fragrant Hill Hotel and Suzhou Museum Zaha Hadid(1950-2016)In 2004,she became the first woman to win the Pritzker Architecture Prize,the Nobel Prize for architectureShe used tricks to maximize available spaceHer fluid-style works pioneer the concept of micro-li
14、ving. The curves(曲线)of Guangzhou Opera House perfectly match the rise and fall of its surrounding buildings,forming a unique viewMeng Fanchao (1959-present)Many people dismissed the building of a mega bridge as a pipe dream,but Meng Fanchao turned this into reality by building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao
15、 BridgeThis longest cross-sea bridge,when viewed afar,looks like a dynamic dragon braving the rolling waves of Lingding Sea21What can we infer about Kuai Xiang?AHe never follows traditions BHe lacks financial supportCHe is a successful architectDHe likes delicate hooks22Whats Ieoh Ming Peis attitude
16、 towards creation?来源:学#科#网APositive BUncaring CSubjectiveDDisapproving23What do Zaha Hadid and Meng Fanchao have in common? AThey emphasize the use of space BThey set a remarkable recordCThey like following othersopinionsDtheir works meet with a boycottBMy husband and I wanted desperately the instan
17、t transformation from typical consumers to eco-conscious peopleWe switched our light bulbs to CFL(compact fluorescent light)bulbs to conserve energyWe went about the house turning off lights and unplugging appliances that werent in useBut the rate of global warming exceeded our snails pace conversio
18、n to greenhoodSo I pressed onwardI decided to put veganism(素食主义)at the top of our agendaVegans refuse any animal flesh or commercial goods made from any animal byproducts such as milk or fatsAll the family applauded this option except for my husbandSome kind of animal needed to sacrifice its dear li
19、fe for his meal or it washt dinnerI cooked up a storm,struggling to prepare nutritious meals dominated by not-so-obvious vegan dishes like bean burritos and high-fiber vegetable stir-fryIt took a few days before he realized that he hadnt been eating any meat“I feel like eating beef”he announcedSo th
20、at night,I took full advantage of a zucchini (一种南瓜),cut it into chunky(粗大的)pieces and cooked themThen I covered them with spicesMy beef-starved husband had some and a curious look crossed his face“Wheres the beef?”“Living peacefully somewhere on an open plain where it belongs”“I knew it”he murmured“
21、Youve surely made great contributions to the boom in cattle.”His taste buds were developed completely around the flavor of every kind of animal:cattle,pigs,deer,lamb,chickens and ducksConverting him was like feeding grass to a lionIm all for preserving our planet,but what good would it do to save th
22、e earth for tomorrows generation if todays died of starvation? The next day,we went out for burgersI was very careful to place the paper bag into our recycling bin24Which of the following best explains“exceeded”underlined in Paragraph 1?ADefeated BAbsorbed CBoundDDistributed25What do we know about t
23、he authors husband from Paragraph 2?AHe supported the meat-free diet BHe was a preserver of animalsCHe was regarded as a meat LoverDHe played a dominant role in cooking26What do we know about the author?AShe had a good sense of humor BShe successfully transformed her husbandCShe advocated raising mo
24、re cattleDShe had a perfect recipe for cooking meals27What can be a suitable title for the text?AHunger or Anger? BDiscrimination or Appreciation?CVegetables or Marbles?DGreens or Lions?CBritish Writer John Donne once said:“No man is an island;every book is a world.”As an enthusiastic reader,I cant
25、agree with the latter part of the sentence moreEvery summerI endeavor to find some peaceful places where I can attack some classics without being disturbedThomas Hardy wants to live far from the madding crowdI am no friend to chaos,eitherI read George Orwells 1984 in a New England beachside cottage
26、with no locks on the doors,no telephones or televisions in the rooms1984 is a good book that needs deep reflectionAttempting Sound and Fury lying on the bed of a poorly-occupied motel,however, was less fruitful:I made it through one and a quarter volumes,but then my eyelids were so heavy that I coul
27、dnt keep them openBut this summer I find myself at a lossIm not quite interested in JDSalinger,say,or FrankensteinTheres always War and Peacewhich Ive covered some distance several times,only to get bogged down in the“War”part,set it aside for a while,and realize that I have to start over from the b
28、eginning again,having forgotten everyones name and social rankHow appealing to simply fall back on a favoriteonce more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in the Wonderland,which feels almost like cheating,too exciting and too much fun to belong to serious literature And then theres John Steinbecks T
29、he Grapes of WrathThis title do not amaze but confuse. Were never short of sour grapes,but weve never heard of angry grapesAnyway grapes are my favorite fruit of summerThese stone fruits can always make me feel cheerful and peaceful all at once28What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AThe author has a c
30、ottage in New EnglandB1984 is a book that needs deep reflectionCBoth of the reading attempts were not fruitfulDSound and Fury was set in a poorly-occupied hotel29Why does the author say reading his favorite books feels like cheating?AHe finishes them quickly BHe should read something seriousCHe bare
31、ly understands themDHe gets amazed by their titles30What can we say about the author?AThomas Hardy is his friend BHe likes serious literatureCHe is quite forgetfulDHe is a literary-minded man31Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo share his reading experienceBTo encourage readers to r
32、ead books CTo introduce good books to readersDTo condemn the chaotic world we live inDThe thing that sets children apart from adults is not their ignorance,nor their lack of skillsRather,its their enormous capability for joyA friend told me a storyOne day,when she went to get his 6-year-old son from
33、 soccer practice,her kid greeted her with a sad faceThe teacher had criticized him for not focusing on his soccer drillsThe little boy walked out of the schoo1 with his head and shoulders hanging downHe seemed wrapped in sadnessBut before reaching the car door,he suddenly stopped,crouching(蹲伏)down t
34、o look at something on the sidewalk“Mom,come here! This is the strangest bug Ive ever seenIt has ,1ike, a million legsIts amazing!”The little face was overflowing with indescribable excitementNowadays,however,when we walk into a classroom,especially in a high school,well be choked by towering books
35、and papers,and hiding behind them are a group of motionless creatures,pens in hand,minds dry,just as the hollow men portrayed by TSEliotTheir pursuit of joy has given way to their hunger for gradesLaughter and happiness are a distant memory for them Although joy is an unaffordable luxury in todays i
36、ncreasingly fierce competition,administrators and teachers need a mindset shift from crushing students with assignments to getting them to take pleasure in productive activities which develop their important qualities,like perseverance and obligationThe assumption that pleasure is the enemy of compe
37、tence and responsibility makes no sense educationallyAdults tend to talk about learning as if it were medicine:unpleasant,but necessary and good for youWhy not think of learning as if it were foodsomething so valuable to humans that they want to experience it as a pleasure?32How is Paragraph 1 mainl
38、y developed?ABy describing a procedure BBy analyzing the processCBy giving an exampleDBy collecting data33What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? ASummarize the previous paragraph BProvide some advice for the readersCIntroduce the main topic for discussionDClarify some puzzling questions34
39、What does the text suggest administrators and teachers do?AStop giving students homeworkBInvolve students in meaningful activitiesCSupply students with luxuriesDArouse studentsfond memories35What is the text mainly about?AJoy is the spokesperson for learningBPleasure is the enemy of progressCEducati
40、on is the paradise for parentsDExams are a never-ending war第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Researchers define self-control or self-discipline as“ability to control or change ones inner responses” 36 However,some people think that as an immediate consequence of leading
41、lives of constant self-control,they arent likely to gain a lot of pleasure from life 37 To start,414 adults completed on online surveyIn the survey,they rated the their self-control by indicating how much they agreed with 14 statements,such as“I indeed do certain things that are bad for me,if they a
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