江西省安福中学2011-2012学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题.doc

1、高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家命题：甘晶晶 审题：王秋秀第卷（共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which is TRUE according to the dialogue ?A. There will be a snowstorm in a few days .B. Some measures have been taken to

2、 protect local people .C. The terrible weather will happen in Jiangxi Province .2. In which direction is the woman going ?A. To the north . B. To the south . C. To the east .3. What is the baby doing now ?A. Perhaps the baby is playing . B. Perhaps the baby is sleeping .C. Perhaps the baby is listen

3、ing to the radio .4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Wife and husband . B. Waitress and customer . C. Secretary and boss .5. When is the meeting going to the held ?A. Wednesday . B. Thursday . C. Friday .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个

4、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What speed can a tornado reach ?A. More than 600 miles per hour . B. More than 600 kilometres per hour .C. More than 600 metres per hour .7. How does the woman think about the experience of that American m

5、an ?A. Interesting . B. Dangerous . C. Forgettable .8. What causes the force of a the tornado to come into being ?A. Very low pressure . B. Big wind . C. Heavy rain .听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What might the man be ?A. A firefighter . B. A bodyguard . C. A teacher .10. What had happened to the man ?A. He ha

6、d been burnt . B. He had been hurt . C. He had breathed in a little smoke .11. What is the probabl3e relationship between the woman and the man ?A. Strangers . B. Wife and husband . C. Teacher and student .听第8段对话，回答第12至14题12. What is the mans attitude to his job ?A. He likes his job very much . B. H

7、e doesnt like his present job .C. He dislikes his job but he has to do it .13. Whats the mans future plan ?A. To be a main actor . B. To be a director . C. To be a worker .14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. A director and an actor . B. A director and an old professor

8、.C. A reporter and an actor .请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. An exam . B. Their favourite lessons . C. A football star .16. How was the exam ?A. It was as easy as the last one but shorter .B. It was more difficult but shorter than the last one .C. It was more diffic

9、ult and longer than the last one .17. What are they going to talk about later .A. Another exam . B. A football game . C. A movie .请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What happened to the snakes before the 1975s earthquake ?A. They were frozen to death . B. They escaped from the earthquake .C. They slept in their

10、 home .19. When did scientists begin to understand animals react to earthquake ?A. Recently . B. Thousands of years ago . C. Hundreds of years ago .20. Before the day of 1975 Chinese earthquake , chicken .A. lay eggs as usual B. find worms on the grass C. refused to enter their coops 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节

11、，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Thank you for your wonderful meal .- _. A. No, it was just so-so B. The same to you C. No, thats all right D. Its my pleasure22. This book tells _ life story of John Smith，who left _ school and worked for a newspaper at

12、the age of 16.Athe；theBa；the Cthe；/ Da；/23. -Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic? - Yes . You cant hope for day at this time of the year .A. a nicer B. a nice C. the nicer D. the nicest24. What time do you think _?A. will Betty come here B. Betty will come hereC. is Betty coming her

13、e D. can Betty get here25She looks forward every spring to_ the flower-lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in26. Can you tell us what _ the trains delay?A. accounted for B. took into account C. on account of D. on all accounts27. Being a teacher for many years, he has learn

14、ed a _ to remember students names.A. idea B. thought C. trick D. mean28. Her eyes were red . She . A. must cry B. must be cried C. must have been crying D. may cry 29. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for.A. what B. why C. how D. whether30. In the end I lost my _ and sho

15、uted at her. A. character B. manner C. benefit D. patience31. Joe , _ the music. Why _ you dance like crazy at 2oclock in the morning?A. turn up, could B. turn to , should C. turn down , must D. turn off , would32. -Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing ? -You _ get one if you are a

16、dmitted to a key middle school . A. could B. shall C. may D. can33. The weakness of the diet in Yong Huis restaurant lay in _ it did not offer enough energy giving foods.A. whether B. what C. where D. that34. The chairman asked me to _my speech to 20 minutes .A. make B. give C. limit D. explain35. -

17、 I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays . - Thats _ I dont agree . You should have a more active life . A . where B. how C. when D. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but h

18、is beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a 36 in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 37 to work because of poor health. The family couldnt 38 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 39 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 40 wha

19、t to do when Mr Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him 100 to start his own 41 .It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 42 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 43 plent

20、y of money.Jack 44 working hard. After one year he succeeded in 45 the 100.By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 46 his first million, and he wanted to 47 this achievement by doing something “ 48 ”. With all his money it was 49 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Bain

21、es Castle” was built in the 50 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country.Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for 500 million, 51 Jack still cant get used to 52 the good life. He can 53 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub（酒吧）. “I remember being

22、 very 54 as a child, but never 55 as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”36. A. job B. work C. company D. house37. A. able B. glad C. unable D. eager38. A. offer B. like C. expect D. afford39. A. wrongB. hungry C. ill D. bad40. A. seeingB. wonderingC. doubti

23、ng D. preparing41. A. school B. farm C. business D. store42. A. problemB. purposeC. future D. principle43. A. spent B. borrowedC. wasted D. earned44. A. enjoyedB. preferredC. promised D. hated45. A. developing B. savingC. repaying D. paying46. A. given B. made C. taken D. lost47. A. remember B. hono

24、r C. celebrateD. recognize48. A. common B. simpleC. interesting D. grand49. A. impossible B. possibleC. obvious D. basic50. A. groundB. front C. spot D. heart51. A. so B. and C. or D. but52. A. using B. sparingC. living D. keeping 53. A. often B. never C. sometimesD. seldom54. A. rich B. poor C. hea

25、lthy D. well55. A. proudB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. happy第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlan worked in an office in the city . He worked very hard and really wanted to take a holiday .He usually went to the seaside , but one day he saw an ad in a newspaper .

26、 “ Enjoy country life . Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm . Good food , fresh air , horse riding , walking , fishing . Good prices .”“ This sounds like a good idea , ” he thought . “ Ill spend a month a Willow Farm . Ill enjoy horse riding , walking and fishing . Theyll make a change from sitting by

27、the seaside .”Four days later he returned home .“ Whats wrong with Willow Farm ? ” His friend Jack asked him , “ Didnt you enjoy country life ?”“ Country life was fine ,” Alan said , “ but there was another problem .”“ Oh , what ?”“ Well , the first day I was there a sheep died , and we had roasted

28、mutton for dinner .”“ Fresh meat is the best .”“ I know , but on the second day a cow died , and we had roasted beef for dinner .”“ Lucky you !”“ You dont understand , ” Alan said , “ On the third day a pig died and we had roasted pork for dinner .”“ A different roast day .” Jack said .“ Let me fini

29、sh , ” Alan said , “ on the fourth day the farmer died and I didnt dare to stay for dinner !”56. Alan worked .A. on a farm B. at a school C. in a restaurant D. in an office in a city57. Alan usually spent his holiday .A. by the seaside B. in the country C. in the mountains D. on an island58. Alan de

30、cided to spend his holiday at Willow Farm because .A. he lived near there B. he had a good friend thereC. he thought it would make a change from sitting by the seasideD. he wanted to enjoy the fresh air in the country59. How many days did he stay on the farm ?A. A few days . B. A week . C. Three day

31、s . D. Four days .60. What made Alan return so soon ?A. He fell ill . B. The air there was not fresh .C. The prices were too high . D. He was afraid that they would have the dead man for dinner .BPassport Control(护照检查处)If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to anothe

32、r flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland，you must pass through the Passport Control and the Customs(海关) immediately after leaving your plane . If you are not from Britain or a citizen of the European Community(欧共体)，you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined . This form is

33、called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.After landing，follow the ARRIVALS signs . Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach the Passport Control . There is one channel for holders of European Community Passports，and a second channel marked “Other Pass

34、ports”Baggage Reclaim Area (取行李处)After passing through the Passport Control，follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area . If you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold，it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area . Look for the sign with your flight number . If you have only

35、hand luggage，go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to the Customs.Customs（海关）All passengers must pass the Customs after the Passport Control . There is a choice of two channels: Green and Red . If you have nothing to declare，go through the Green Channel . If you are not sure about your Duty F

36、ree Allowance(免税限额) or if you have something to declare，go through the Red Channel . Information about Duty Free Allowance can be found on special notice boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area . You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not . Please not

37、e that if you go through the Green Channel，you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.61All passengers arriving at Heathrow Airport that are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland _.Amust go through either the Passport Control or the CustomsBmust

38、 go through the Customs，but not the Passport ControlCmust go through the Passport Control and the CustomsDdont have to be examined62The underlined word “transferring” means _.AexchangingBchangingCreplacingDturning63At London Heathrow Airport when reaching the Passport Control，_.Aall passengers go th

39、rough the same channelBpassengers of the European Community and those from other countries go through different channelsCBritish people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsDall European passengers go through the same channel64If you have only hand luggage，_.Ayou may go t

40、hrough the Baggage Reclaim Area to the CustomsByou should only go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaCit isnt necessary for you to go through the Baggage Reclaim AreaDit isnt necessary for you to do anything65If you have Duty Free goods，_.Ayou dont have to go through the Green ChannelByou may go throug

41、h the Green ChannelCyou must go through the Red ChannelDyou should go through both Green and Red ChannelsCA huge cloud of dust rose and an overpass disappeared . This was the scene in Zhuzhou ，Hunan Province on May 17.Nine people were killed and 16 injured.Things were similar last year in the Sichua

42、n earthquake . Thousands of people were buried in the ruins and lost their lives . What if we could have warned them?People are always racking their brains to find a way of preventing buildings collapse . Better materials and technology help，but they are not a solution.Just like humans，a building ha

43、s its own life cycle from “birth” to “death”If we know when a building is going to collapse，we can repair it in advance or get out of it before it falls.Now，scientists at the University of Illinois have developed a material that turns red before it breaks . The invention could be used in things like

44、 climbing ropes or bridge supports.The research was led by Nancy Sottos ，a professor at the universitys Beckman Institute，and Douglas Davis，a graduate research assistant.The secret behind the colorchanging material is a type of molecule (分子)A molecule is a group of atoms held together by chemical bo

45、nds . Imagine you and your friends standing in a circle，holding hands . Each person stands for one atom，your hands represent the bonds，and the entire circle represents a molecule . If one person lets go of his or her hands，the molecule changes color.The research team put the molecule into a soft mat

46、erial . When the researchers stretched the material，it turned bright red for a few seconds before it broke into two pieces . When they repeatedly stretched and relaxed the material，without breaking it，it only turned a little red.The major problem is that light can get rid of the red color . When the

47、 team shone bright light on the molecule，the broken bond was fixed，and the color disappeared.If the bright light keeps the red color from appearing，the materials warning system will be useless . Scientists still have a lot of work to do before the colorchanging molecules can be used outside the lab.

48、66What does the passage mainly introduce?AThe collapse of an overpass in Zhuzhou，Hunan Province.BThe Sichuan earthquake last year.CA material that turns red before it breaks.DA way of preventing building from collapsing.67The underlined words “racking their brains” in the third paragraph mean _.Asuf

49、fering a lotBcollecting beyond imaginationClosing a lotDthinking very hard68Which of the following is a WRONG statement?AThousands of people died from the collapse of buildings in the Sichuan earthquake because they hadnt been warned.BThere is no building that will never collapse.CA new material has

50、 been applied to buildings to warn people of collapse.DA colorchanging material can turn red before it breaks.69What is the major problem in the research of the colorchanging material?ABright light can get rid of the red color.BWhen the material is relaxed，the color disappears.CThe materials warning

51、 system is useless.DThe molecules only change color in the lab.70What can we infer from the passage?AThe colorchanging molecules are certain to be used outside the lab.BThere will be no collapse with the help of the colorchanging material.CThere is a long way to go before the material can be applied

52、.DThe problem caused by bright light will be solved by scientists.DA serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for the old and how to improve their lives . It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society . I would like to suggest sev

53、eral possible solutions to this problem.First，employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees . To make this possible，a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose . But when a company must take lifelong responsibility for its employees，it may suffer from a commer

54、cial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual . This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement . This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trou

55、ble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years . This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition，the government could take the responsibility for the care of the old . This could be financed through government taxes to in

56、crease the level of pensions（养老金）. Furthermore，some institutions should be created for senior citizens，which can help provide a comfortable life for them . Unfortunately，as the present situation in our country shows，this is not a truly viable answer . The government can seldom afford to care for the

57、 old，particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some workplaces especially for the old where they are independent.To sum up，all these options have advantages and disadvantages . Therefore，it is reasonable to

58、 expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to the old generations.71What is the passage mainly about?AThe problem faced by the old in society.BWhy we should take responsibility for the old.CHow we can improve the lives of the old.DWhere the old c

59、an go to get their pensions.72According to the passage，how can the government help to improve the lives of the retired people?ASet aside some profits to help people with problems after they retire.BIncrease saving levels of people during their working years.CIncrease the discounts for food and trans

60、port for the old.DMake available pensions for those who have retired.73The underlined word “viable” most probably means “_”Aimpossible Bpractical Cuseful Dsuccessful74What can be concluded from the passage?ATaking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.BEmployers should allow their workers to r

61、etire at a later age.CBecoming independent should be the goal of most old people.DThere is no single solution to the problem of the old.75What is the writers main purpose of writing this passage?ATo point out the need for government supporting for old people.BTo make general readers aware of the pro

62、blems of the retired people.CTo discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.DTo instruct the retired people on how they can have a happier life.20112012学年度高一年级下学期第一次月考英语答题卷第卷（共35分）第一节：根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。（每空一词，共10分）76. Under the leadership of our party , we finally gained

63、 i on Oct.1,1949.77. I hope you will always be （充满精力的）when having classes .78. He a to the teacher for being late for class .79. We must keep the b of nature to make the world going .80. Both of the two restaurants have their s and weaknesses .81. She _(撒谎) to them about her age to get the job.82. E

64、very year a large number of b_（商人） go to and from Yiwu(义乌).83. The traffic is heavy . Better walk on the p to make sure you are safe .84. At the beginning of the year , farmers usually have lots of a work to do .85. Without the teachers p , you cant play with the computer in our classroom .第二节：完成下列句

65、子。（每空一词，每空0.5分，共10分）86. The film （使他回想起）what he had seen in China .87. (如果时间允许),she will take part in the sports meeting .88. Generally speaking , children are （充满了好奇心）.89. He （将受益于）the new ways of doing business .90. I think than him .（没人比他更仔细了）91. It was that she left last night.(昨晚直到我返回来她才离开。)第三节

66、：书面表达（满分15分）请就下面居伊德莫泊桑的资料，写一篇人物简介，以便刊登在英语辅导报上。1.莫泊桑是19世纪法国著名的小说大师；2.莫泊桑于1850年8月出生在法国诺曼底一个普通家庭；3.从童年时代起，他就对文学有着浓厚的兴趣；喜欢文学的母亲培养他写诗，母亲是他走上文学道路的启蒙老师；4.1871年他在教育部工作之余开始从事写作，作品深受人们喜爱。项链就是这个时期的作品；5.他的作品多是短篇小说，并以惊人的故事结局而著称。【注意】1、可适当增加细节；2、不要逐条翻译；3、100词左右；4、专有名词：Guy de Maupassant莫泊桑，Normandy诺曼底，The Necklace项链。 高一年级第一次月考英语答案 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。