2021届高考英语大一轮复习 综合检测7 北师大版.doc

1、综合检测(选修7)第一部分略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2019重庆市第一中学高三月考)If you want to visit only the sights that you think are most interesting, you should definitely book one of the many private tours in NYC.Landmark Private New York ToursThe best way to make the

2、most of your visit to the top NYC landmarks is to use one of the private tours in NYC.NY See It All: From traveling through Manhattan to getting onto a boat to visit Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty, this private NYC tour delivers superior service. Customize (订制) your stops and see why this to

3、ur is one of the best private tours in NYC.NY Limo Tour: After choosing what you want to see, this private tour in NYC lets you write the route for your day. Whether you want to see historical NYC sights, movie sights, or cultural sights, it will help make your visit memorable.Aerial Landmark Tour:

4、This is a fun and exciting way to explore New York City. On this 20minute helicopter tour, youll see the very best landmarks in Manhattan and the Bronx.FamilyFriendly Private New York ToursNYC isnt just a playground of adults; these familyfriendly private New York City tours are ideal for people tra

5、veling with kids.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour: When you book this informative NYC walking tour, you and your kids will wander around Manhattans Financial District and hear all about the American Revolution. With knowledgeable guides, your kids will love the tour too.Kids Greenwich Village Tour: Th

6、is fun NYC walking tour is specifically created for children. You and your kids will visit some famous Greenwich Village sights, while the children, led by friendly guides, play games that relate to math, science, foreign language, and the arts.这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了在纽约的几种私人旅行方式。21What can we know about NY L

7、imo Tour?AIt is a playground of the old and young.BIt provides tourists with high quality service.CIt mainly focuses on cultural sights.DIt gives you handson experiences of travel planning.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“.this private tour in NYC lets you write the route for your day”可知，NY Limo Tour可以让游客自己设计旅游

8、路线，即为游客提供亲自制订旅行计划的体验。故选D。22Which tour is probably most suitable for visitors with a tight schedule?AAerial Landmark Tour.BRevolutionary Era Walking Tour.CNY See It All.DNY Limo Tour.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的“most suitable for visitors with a tight schedule”和第五段中的“On this 20minute helicopter tour, youll se

9、e the very best landmarks in Manhattan and the Bronx”可知，日程安排得很紧的游客可以选择Aerial Landmark Tour，因为仅需花费20分钟，游客就可以参观一些非常棒的地标建筑，故选A。23What do the two familyfriendly tours mentioned have in common?AThey offer various entertainment facilities.BThey contain many unique outdoor activities.CThey can equip kids w

10、ith some knowledge.DThey include both natural and manmade sights.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“When you book this informative NYC walking tour” “With knowledgeable guides, your kids will love the tour too”和最后一段中的“while the children, led by friendly guides, play games that relate to math, science, foreign l

11、anguage, and the arts”可推知，文中提及的这两种适合家庭的旅行方式的共同点是孩子可以从中学到一些知识。故选C。24What does the author intend to tell in the passage?AWhat to do when you stay in NYC.BHow to go sightseeing if you visit NYC.CWhere to stay if you come to NYC.DHow to have fun when you live in NYC.答案：B解析：写作目的题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了纽约的几种私人旅行方

12、式，故作者写本文主要是为了告诉读者，如果去参观纽约的话该如何观光旅行。故选B。B(2019山西太原市第五中学模拟)It was an extremely hot day. My young brother Walt and I had decided to go swimming in the stream behind Mr Blickezs house, because it would be the only way to cool ourselves down. Across his farm and through some woods was a deep swimming hol

13、e supplied by several cold springs.The only problem with our plan was that this farm was guarded by a huge mean Hereford bull. Mr Blickez had told us that Elsie, the animals name, was the meanest bull in town, maybe even the county, and we believed in him. But the hotter it got, the more we thought

14、there was something doubtful about what he said. For one thing, we remembered Mr Blickez liked telling tall tales; for another, Elsie seemed like a strange name for a bull. Finally, I talked Mom into asking permission for us to walk through the farm, and Mr Blickez finally agreed.On our way across t

15、he farm, we stopped at the fence to admire the swimming hole. The sun shone brightly across the cool waters. We couldnt wait to get there. Suddenly, Walt shouted loudly. Elsie had run to him and was licking (舔) his back. I immediately hid under the fence. However, when I looked up, I saw that Elsie

16、wasnt a big mean bull at all. She was just a friendly young cow, and she was going to keep licking my brothers back as long as he stood still.When we discovered the truth, we were so happy. We then ran to the swimming hole and jumped in. The water was just as wonderful as we had dreamed. After that

17、day, we had many good days and we often visited our secret swimming hole guarded by the socalled “big mean bull”在很热的一天，作者和弟弟去Blickez家后的小溪中游泳。这条小溪被一头叫作Elsie的公牛守卫着，Blickez曾说这头公牛很不善良，但是作者后来发现，它原来是头友好的小母牛。25The author and his brother decided to go to swim because _.Athere was no water to take a shower a

18、t homeBthe weather was so hot that they couldnt stand itCMr Blickez invited them to his house for swimmingDthey wanted to try their newlyfound swimming hole答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的It was an extremely hot day. My younger brother Walt and I had decided to go swimming in the stream behind Mr Blickezs house

19、, because it would be the only way to cool ourselves down.可知答案为B。26What was the problem faced by the author and his brother?AThey didnt know where to swim.BThey had to face a very mean bull.CTheir mother didnt want them to swim.DThey didnt know how to get to the stream.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的The only p

20、roblem with our plan was that this farm was guarded by a huge mean Hereford bull.可知答案。27What can we know about Mr Blickez?AHe often tells lies.BHe is very shy.CHe is an honest man.DHe is very kind to children.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的For one thing, we remembered Mr Blickez liked telling tall tales可知答案。28

21、When Elsie saw the authors brother, she _.Atried to attack himBimmediately ran awayCshowed her friendlinessDtried to drive him away答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的She was just a friendly young cow, and she was going to keep licking my brothers back as long as he stood still.可知，这头小母牛很友好。C(2019安徽六安第一中学高三月考)Imagin

22、e its 2035. You have a good job, a big family and youre about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red，” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics are rearranged in your shirt to change

23、its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. Youre not even middleaged.As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal (谷类食物) int

24、o a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that，” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast？” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitche

25、n checks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space.” You ask your son and daughter. Before only specially trained astronauts went into space and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three st

26、rawberries each, you add，“The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advice, vaccination shots (疫苗注射) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.Its time for you to go to work. Your ca

27、r checks your fingerprints and unlocks the door.“My office. Autopilot.” You command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your enewspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the

28、news as video films rather than read it.2035年的生活会是什么样子的呢？让我们一起读这篇文章来体会一下吧！29What changes the color of your shirt?AThe mirror.BThe shirt itself.CThe counter.DThe medicine.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tiny preprogrammed electronics are rearranged in your shirt to change its color.”可知，是衬衫自己改变颜色的。30How do the s

29、hoes know that you shouldnt eat breakfast cereal?ABy pouring breakfast cereal into a bowl.BBy listening to the doctors advice.CBy testing the food supplies in the kitchen.DBy checking the nutrition details of the food.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“.to find out the nutrition details.”可得知答案。31How is the tex

30、t organized?AIn order of time.BIn order of character.CIn order of preference.DIn order of importance.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据文中的“Getting ready for work” “As you go into the kitchen” “Ready for your trip to space.” “Its time for you to go to work.”可推知这篇文章是按照时间顺序来组织的。D(2019辽宁东北育才中学高三模拟)People love cellphones,

31、which is why nine in ten Americans own one. But does heavy use of cellphones pose a risk of cancer? This question has caused controversy for many years. A new study in rats now augments those concerns. Its data linked longterm, intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of

32、cancer in the heart or brain. The results have yet to be confirmed, the authors note.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cellphone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, notes Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute

33、 for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new studys findings “significant”. They could lead to studies researching how cellphone radiation might cause cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cellphones via radio waves.

34、This radio frequencyor RFradiation is a type known as nonionizing (非电离的). Unlike Xrays, nonionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules, producing ions. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as Xrays. But that do

35、es not mean radio waves might not cause harm.In very large doses (量) this radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cellphone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research

36、 on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cellphone use “is possibly carcinogenic (致癌的)”Its conclusion was based on what little research data was available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicolog

37、y Program, or NTP, investigated further.本文是一篇说明文。人们喜欢用手机，90%的美国人都有手机。那么，过度使用手机是否会有患癌的风险呢？一项新的研究给出了一些线索。32Which of the following can replace the underlined word “augments”？AFigures out.BPuts out.CRefers to.DAdds to.答案：D解析：词义猜测题。画线词前面提到过度使用手机是否有患癌的风险这一问题多年来引发的争议不断，再根据画线词后的“concerns”和“Its data linked l

38、ongterm, intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain”可知，现在一项在老鼠身上进行的新研究增加了那些忧虑。故画线词与adds to意义相近。33In which aspect does Jonathan Samet think the new study in rats is significant?AIt assists him with his teaching.BIt indicates a new research dir

39、ection.CIt warns people to mind cellphone safety.DIt makes a breakthrough in cancer research.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They could lead to studies researching how cellphone radiation might cause cancer, he says”可知，这项研究会促使科学家去查明手机辐射可能是怎样致癌的，也就是说它为科学家提供了一个新的研究方向。34What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AHow phone

40、 signals are delivered.BHow cellphones produce radiation.CFeatures of radiation from cellphones.DDifferences between ionizing and nonionizing radiation.答案：C解析：段落大意题。根据第三段的内容尤其是“nonionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules, producing ion

41、s. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation.”可知，本段主要讲的是手机辐射的特点，它是非电离的，其危害性远低于电离辐射。35What might be the theme of NTP scientists further research?AWhy cellphone use causes cancer.BWhether cellphone use really causes cancer.CWhat health effects cellphone use has.DHow much exposure to c

42、ellphone radiation is safe.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It said only that phone use might possibly cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, investigated further”可知，NTP的科学家进一步研究的主题可能是手机使用是否真的会导致癌症。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019河北张家口检测)Socia

43、l PhobiaIts natural to feel nervous or shy in front of others at times. Most people manage to get through these moments when they need to. _36_ Its probably more than shyness. It may build up into a powerful fear. As a result, people feel uncomfortable participating in everyday social activities. Th

44、is is called social phobia (also called social anxiety)_37_ It prevents them from chatting with friends in the lunchroom, joining an afterschool club, or going to a party. Sometimes, they even feel too nervous to ask a question in class or go to a teacher for help. Social phobia not only prevents pe

45、ople from trying new things. It also prevents them from making the normal, everyday mistakes that help people improve their skills still further.It is really sad, isnt it? But the good news is that people with social phobia can learn to manage fear, develop confidence and communicating skills and st

46、op avoiding things that make them nervous. Of course its not always easy. Dealing with social phobia takes patience, courage to face fears and the willingness to practice. _38_Therapists (治疗师) can help people create a plan for facing social fears and build the skills and confidence to overcome it. A

47、nd family or friends are especially important for them. _39_ Friends and family can encourage them to pick a small goal to aim for, remind them to go for it, and be there when they might feel discouraged. Good friends and family are there to celebrate each small success along the way.Little by littl

48、e, someone who decides to deal with extreme shyness can learn to be more comfortable. _40_ As shyness and fears begin to melt, confidence and positive feelings build. Pretty soon, the person is thinking less about what might feel uncomfortable and more about what might be fun.AFriends can overcome t

49、heir fears.BBut for some, the anxiety can be extreme.CThey are not able to make eye contact with classmates.DSocial phobia makes people lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities.EIt also takes a commitment to go forward rather than back away when feeling shy.FEach small step forward helps bui

50、ld enough confidence to take the next small step.GThe support from those key people helps them gather the courage to try something new.36B解析：根据下文可知此处表示“对于某些人来说，这种焦虑可能是极端的”。故选B项。37D解析：根据本段的内容可知，本段表示的是社交恐惧症的不良影响，与D项(社交恐惧症使人孤独或对错过的机会感到失望)一致，故选D项。38E解析：根据上句话“解决社交恐惧症需要耐心、面对恐惧的勇气和愿意实践”可知此处表示“解决社交恐惧症还需要勇于向

51、前的承诺而不是感到害羞时退缩”，故选E项。39G解析：根据上文可知此处表示家人和朋友的支持在帮助克服社交恐惧症时的重要性，与G项一致，故选G项。40F解析：根据上下句可知此处表示“每一步的成功帮助建立足够的信心进行下一步”，故选F项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019杭州市调研)A couple of weeks ago, I made a trip to Toronto with my granddaughter who just turn

52、ed three years old. The two of us were on our way to _41_ her parents, and my wife her _42_， who had gone for over a week. We were all anxious to _43_ again and as I pulled out of Mamere and Paperes driveway in Chelmsford, Hailee and I were both _44_ about the trip and couldnt wait to arrive at our

53、_45_. When we completed the “SEVEN”hour trip to Toronto later that day, the reunion was absolutely _46_ and I can sincerely say I enjoyed every single minute of that _47_ journey.Hailee is at that “I want to _48_ it myself” stage of her life. And if you can just get over the “hurryup syndrome” we ac

54、quire as _49_， it is wonderful to witness who knew that putting a straw into the _50_ in a juice box for the very first time could be such an earthshattering (惊天动地的) event? Or being _51_ enough to actually open the fridge door for the first time? Or putting on her own _52_ on the right feet would be

55、 so _53_？Ill never forget the look on her face the day she was able to _54_ into my truck by herself. She finally _55_ on my seat, holding onto the steering wheel (方向盘) and declared _56_， “I did it！” And when she could actually put her own seat belt on what a(n) _57_！Have you ever watched a threeyea

56、rold _58_ to sip a McDonalds milkshake through a straw? It is hard enough for an adult, too. And _59_ every time the icy solution (溶液) touched her lips, you could see the _60_ in her eyes. I learned that you cant hurry a child through a milkshake.本文讲述的是Hailee一直坚持自己动手做事情。每完成一件“小”事都会满足，她的生活充满着乐趣。41A.f

57、ollowBhelp CblessDvisit答案：D解析：考查动词。根据语境可知此处应是去拜访亲人们，故选visit。42A.motherBfather CgrandmaDaunt答案：C解析：考查名词。从上句my granddaughter和本空前my wife可知，“我”妻子是她奶奶。故选C。43A.get togetherBturn upCpay offDsettle down答案：A解析：考查动词词组。根据上句可知，我们分开已经一周多了，所以都希望相聚(get together)。故选A。44A.concernedBexcitedChopefulDanxious答案：B解析：考查形容

58、词。由本空后couldnt wait得出，快要见到亲人了，我们两个都感到很兴奋(excited)。故选B。45A.destinationBconferenceCcityDhometown答案：A解析：考查名词。文章首句表明Toronto就是“我们”此行的目的地(destination)。故选A。46A.hardBwonderfulCtimelyDsurprising答案：B解析：考查形容词。从本空后enjoyed可知团聚是非常令人愉快的(wonderful)。故选B。47A.frequentBfinal CtoughDlong答案：D解析：考查形容词。根据前文“SEVEN”hour trip可

59、知，这是一段长时间的车程。故选D。48A.carryBprove CdoDexplain答案：C解析：考查动词。第56空后I did it.有提示。海丽正处在什么事都想自己来的阶段。故选C。49A.doctorsBparents CfriendsDadults答案：D解析：考查名词。从第58空前孙女的年龄可知，如果你能克服我们成年人的匆忙综合症，看着海丽在那儿慢慢捣腾真的是一种享受。故选D。50A.bottleBring CholeDcomer答案：C解析：考查名词。由本空后juice box以及所给选项可知，此处应指把吸管插在果汁盒的插孔里。故选C。51A.cleverBstrong Cfr

60、iendlyDearly答案：B解析：考查形容词。根据语境可知此处是指小孩足够强壮可以打开冰箱门了。故选B。52A.shoesBshirts CsweaterDtrousers答案：A解析：考查名词。从本空后the right feet得出，她第一次把鞋子正确地穿在左右脚上。故选A。53A.difficultBsatisfyingCusefulDsimple答案：B解析：考查形容词。上文所做的事都是令人满意的(satisfying)。故选B。54A.hideBjump CrunDclimb答案：D解析：考查动词。她只有三岁，所以只能爬(climb)到了“我”车里。故选D。55A.satBlea

61、nedCstood upDlooked up答案：C解析：考查动词及动词短语。sat坐；leaned(使)倾斜，屈身；stood up起立；looked up查找，向上看。三岁的孩子坐在卡车的驾驶座上显然是够不着方向盘的，所以她是站在驾驶座上扶着方向盘。故选C。56A.carefullyBbravelyCpolitelyDproudly答案：D解析：考查副词。从本空后她的话可知，她自己做到了这件事，所以她很自豪。故选D。57A.truckBmoment CexampleDgoal答案：B解析：考查名词。一个三岁的孩子做到了这样的举动，她自然感到这是一个兴奋和自豪的时刻(moment)。故选B。

62、58A.struggleBexpect CofferDhope答案：A解析：考查动词。struggle斗争，挣扎；expect期盼，预测；offer提供；hope希望。根据空前threeyearold可知，一个三岁的孩子用吸管从麦当劳奶昔中吸食是不容易的，故struggle符合语境。59A.whenBthen CthoughDyet答案：D解析：考查副词。用吸管从奶昔中吸食，对大人来说都相当不容易，她作为三岁的孩子却能做到。所以上下文之间表示转折关系，D项符合行文逻辑。and yet“然而”，相当于连词，常用于在前面的话讲过之后引入令人惊奇的陈述。60A.delightBanger Cfear

63、Dsadness答案：A解析：考查名词。三岁的小孩子能用吸管把奶昔吸到嘴里，自然是无比喜悦。故选A。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2019黑龙江哈尔滨市第三中学月考)When I was an international student in China, I was lucky to experience Chinese New Year. The buildup was exciting as everywhere _61_ (decorate) with red.Some fellow students

64、and I decided to travel from Xian to Guilin for the festival. Travel during that time is quite _62_ adventure many people journey home _63_ (see) their families and everywhere is very busy.On the eve of New Year, we watched the CCTV New Years Gala. Although we didnt really understand everything, it

65、was good to be lost _64_ the atmosphere of the occasion! At New Year, families make _65_ (taste) dumplings together as part of the celebrations. On New Years Day, and for several weeks afterwards, you can hear firecrackers and fireworks everywhere, and the air _66_ (smell) strongly of dynamite (火药)

66、and smoke. This was adventurous for us!Being in China during New Year somewhat meant _67_ (lonely) though it was a great experience. I can _68_ (absolute) explain it with how international students in the UK might feel at Christmas if _69_ (have) no loved ones around them.Overall, my first Chinese N

67、ew Year was an amazing experience _70_ Ill never forget.61was_decorated解析：考查动词的时态和语态。准备过程令人激动，因为处处都装饰着红色。主句用了一般过去时，故从句也应用一般过去时。decorate与主语之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。62an解析：考查冠词。空前是quite，空后是名词，故可判断此处是“quite不定冠词名词”结构。当名词前没有形容词修饰时，quite要放在冠词前。63to_see解析：考查非谓语动词。很多人回家看望自己的家人。分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应是不定式作目的状语，故填to see。64in

68、解析：考查介词。尽管我们不能真的听懂所有的内容，但是沉浸于这种节日的气氛中是极好的。be lost in sth.“沉浸于”，是固定搭配。65tasty解析：考查形容词。家家都包美味的饺子。空处修饰dumplings，故用形容词tasty“美味的，好吃的”。66smells解析：考查主谓一致和语态。主语是表示单数意义的the air，故谓语用第三人称单数形式。smell在此是系动词，意为“闻起来”，不能用于被动语态，故填smells。67loneliness解析：考查名词。尽管新年期间待在中国是很美妙的经历，但它稍微让人感到孤单。mean是及物动词，后接名词作宾语。loneliness“寂寞，

69、孤独”。68absolutely解析：考查副词。空处修饰谓语动词explain，故用副词absolutely“完全地”。69having解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是“连词非谓语动词”结构。非谓语动词的逻辑主语是主句的主语，即international students。have和international students之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词having。70that/which解析：考查定语从句。总体来说，第一次在中国过新年是令人惊喜的经历，一个我永远不会忘怀的经历。空处引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，先行词是experience，故用that或which。第四部分写

70、作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2019广东深圳中学高三月考)The sentence from our teachers tell us that we shouldn

71、t be discouraged after failures. Definitely we should keep trying with determine.At the age of twelve, I get a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldnt wait to try my hand at riding it. Besides, it was harder than expecting. The bike seemed too heavy for me to control and I fell

72、 off the bike over and over again. I was about to give up while my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I found me doing better and better. Looking back, I feel I would not be able to ride bike if I had lost my heart.Honest speaking, we cant avoid failing. What matters mo

73、st is that we should stick to it.答案与解析The sentence from our teachers us that we shouldnt be discouraged after failures. Definitely we should keep trying with .At the age of twelve, I a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldnt wait to try my hand at riding it. ， it was harder tha

74、n . The bike seemed too heavy for me to control and I fell off the bike over and over again. I was about to give up my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I found doing better and better. Looking back, I feel I would not be able to ride bike if I had lost heart. speaking

75、, we cant avoid failing. What matters most is that we should stick to it.1第一句tell改为tells考查动词。句子主语为The sentence，为单数，故谓语应该用第三人称单数，故改为tells。2第二句determine改为determination考查名词。with为介词，后跟名词。3第三句get改为got考查时态。时间为At the age of twelve意思是在我12岁时，时间是过去，所以应该用过去时。4第五句Besides改为However考查连词。然而，它比想象中的难。两个句子之间构成转折关系，故Be

76、sides改为However。5第五句expecting改为expected考查动词。than expected相当于than it was expected。比预料的要难。6第七句while改为when考查连词。be about to do sth. when.正要做某事，这时。7第八句me改为myself考查反身代词。I found myself doing better and better意思是我发现自己可以做得越来越好。8第九句ride后面加a考查冠词。ride a bike意思是骑自行车。9第九句去掉my考查固定短语。lose heart意思是丧失信心。10第十句Honest改为H

77、onestly考查副词。修饰动词用副词，此处修饰speaking。第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2019福建泉州市第五中学质检)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友彼得来信，表示想来中国旅游，询问你是否有时间接待。请给他回信，表示欢迎他来中国旅游，并要求他确定航班信息以及你的大致旅游计划等。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，Im so glad to hear from you, knowing that you are visiting China.Ill_be_free_at_that_time_and_Im_eager

78、_to_meet_you._Please_tell_me_your_flight_number_and_arrival_time_so_that_I_can_pick_you_up_at_the_airport._You_are_welcome_to_stay_at_my_house,_where_you_can_meet_my_family_and_friends._My_plan_goes_like_this:_During_the_first_week,_Ill_take_you_to_Beijing_to_show_you_around_some_famous_royal_palace

79、s_as_well_as_the_Great_Wall,_thus_helping_you_know_more_about_Chinese_history._Then_in_the_following_week,_well_go_to_Yunnan_Province,_because_its_amazing_to_experience_the_traditional_customs_and_beautiful_sceneries_there.If you have any suggestions, please write to inform me.All the best.Yours，Li Hua