山东省济宁市任城一中2013-2014学年高二上学期期中检测 英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分60分）第一节：语法和词汇（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1. Its _ thrill to have _ ten-year research project completed with the desired result. A. / ; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a2. -Would you mind if I opened the window? - _. In fact, I was going to suggest you _ it. A. Yes; not did B. Not at all; do C

2、. More or less; did D. of course; do3. My father is always strict _ me, so he was very angry _ my fault on this matter. A. with; with B. in; for C. with; at D. in; about【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父亲对我总是很严格，所以对于这件事情我所犯的错误，他很生气。 Be strict with对很严格 be angry at 对生气，选C。考点：考查固定短语4. Its very dangerous to _ these v

3、iruses without any protection. A. be exposed to B. expose to C. expose D. be exposing to5. _ money, his parents couldnt send him to university. A. Lacked B. Lacking of C. Lacked in D. Lacking 6. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely _ in the humorous stories he w

4、as reading. A. absorbed B. losing C. attracted D. addicted7. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried out B. carried out C. carrying out D. to carry out【答案】B8. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them. A. I re

5、alized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize9. The Chinese teacher asked her to _ unnecessary words and sentences. A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out10. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. shoul

6、d blame 11. If this bridge cant be repaired, _ will mean no food will be transported to the flooded areas. A. what B. it C. as D. which12. Still many Senior Three students havent realized reading English newspapers _of great help to their English study. A. is B. are C. have been D. had heen13. - Why

7、 do you choose to work in a kindergarten? - Well, you know, dancing is my _. So it is my best choice. A. talent B. ability C. strength D. skill14. I have to see the doctor this afternoon because I _ a lot lately.A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough【答案】A15 . - The speaker is a tal

8、l man with glasses. - Then it_ be Mr. Smith, who is short and thin.A. wouldnt B. wont C. mustnt D. cant16. Sometimes people just believe what they see, _the reality may be different. A. as if B. even though C. since D. unless17. Be _we can t expect an absolute freedom of expression.A. confident B. c

9、reative C. grateful D. reasonable18. Father said he would come to my graduation ceremony, he didnt, _.A. though B. personally C. indeed D. anyway19. - Do you mind my opening the window? -_I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. I would rather you didn t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?20. It s a pity that t

10、here are many teenagers _only on-line activity is chatting with their e -pals !A. who B. that C. which D. whose21. Online shopping is becoming _ rising industry for China, as the country is _ home to the worlds largest online populationA. 不填;the B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填【答案】D22. He will have lea

11、rned English for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate23. A direct air route _ Chongqing and San Francisco is expected to open next monthA. linking B. being linked C. link D. linked24. Its such a good place _

12、 everyone wants to go and visit _ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; that B. as; as C. as; that D. that; as考点：考查定语从句和固定结构25. It is requested that the reporter _ to blame for the wrong report.A. referring to B referring to be C. referred to be D. referred to being 26. The more one is _ the

13、English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. kept up B. filled in C. caught in D. exposed to27. After a heated discussion, the employees presented many _ suggestions which might help improve the quality of the companys product. A. accurateB. optimisticC. positiveD. t

14、emporary考点：考查形容词词义辨析28. If what parents say is not _ with what they do, it will have a bad effect on their children. A. contraryB. consistent C. confidentD. considerate29. Theyre _ choosing a cautious policy in order to avoid a risk in such an important event.A. thoroughlyB. deliberatelyC. carelessl

15、yD. naturally30. Im told that the job is open to everyone _ their previous experience. So its a chance for a green hand like you.A. apart fromB. due to C. on behalf of D. regardless of第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eighty-year-old retired tailo

16、r, James McKay, spent Saturday night in jail after 31 thirty-year-old Keith Smith over the head 32 his walking stick. McKays wife, Laurence told us that while McKay is usually a 33 person, he had been 34 to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often. Smith lives above the McKays and it

17、appears that not only is he a keen gardener, he is also a 35 collector. Unfortunately for him, the water he sent over his balcony every day ended up on the McKays, or too often, on the McKays 36 .“For the last fortnight, since Smith moved into the flat above us, we have hardly dared to go to our 37

18、,” said Laurence. She added that it wasnt so much the water falling onto their balcony from Smith watering his plant 38 bothered them, it was more the way he cleaned his fish tanks. “Wed be 39 there happily reading our newspapers, when 40 so much water would come from above that wed be as wet as if

19、wed 41 with our clothes on! Neither could we get rid of the 42 of fish!”And on Saturday evening it was just too 43 . “It was Jamess birthday,” explained Laurence, “and Id made him a birthday cake. The candles were a great sight as you can imagine, but James didnt get to blow them out.” 44 , Smith em

20、ptied one of his larger tanks over his balcony and both the McKays and the cake were wet 45 . Rarely had Laurence seen McKay move so fast. “I couldnt 46 him. He was up there in a flash. It was the fastest Id seen him move since 1964.”Smith is not going to take things further with the police. He has

21、also promised to change his 47 from now on. And what of James McKay? 48 he left the police station, a large crowd of supporters sang him, “Happy Birthday”. “ 49 the most exciting birthday 50 !” said the cheerful old man. “The best since my adolescence Id say!”【小题1】. A. hittingB. tappingC. pushingD.

22、touching【小题2】. A. byB. viaC. throughD. with 【小题3】. A. quietB. peacefulC. sensitiveD. stubborn【小题4】. A. Accustomed B. takenC. drivenD. attracted【小题5】. A. fishB. seedC. plantD. newspaper【小题6】. A. himselfB. itselfC. themselvesD. herself【小题7】. A. Bathroom B. kitchenC. bedroomD. balcony【小题8】. A. whichB.

23、whatC. thatD. whether【小题9】. A. sittingB. exercisingC. sleepingD. eating【小题10】. A. Regularly B. Unconsciously C. preciselyD. suddenly【小题11】. A. swumB. showeredC. wateredD. drowned【小题12】. A. tasteB. senseC. feelingD. smell【小题13】. A. littleB. soonC. lateD. much【小题14】. A. Beside B. InsteadC. OtherwiseD.

24、 Conseque5ntly【小题15】. A. overB. acrossC. throughD. down【小题16】. A. stopB. blameC. ignoreD. stand【小题17】. A. viewsB. attitudeC. waysD. mind 【小题18】. A. WhileB. SinceC. UntilD. As【小题19】. A. Sincerely B. ImpossiblyC. DefinitelyD. Previously【小题20】. A. Before B. everC. alreadyD. Since【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了意为八十岁的退休老

25、人在他过生日那天因用拐杖打一个三十岁男子的【小题10】考查副词。 Regularly定期地；unconsciously 无意识地；precisely精确地； suddenly突然地。句意是：他们正高兴地坐着读报纸时，“突然”被从上面阳台上流下来的水淋湿了。故选D。考点：考查故事类短文第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节节，共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my prof

26、ession stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约)mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends. And they are good to me. Without

27、them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion, the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not l

28、eisure, it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many y

29、ears ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the destination, I lear

30、ned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face, Learn to be happy, And think of life

31、as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.【小题1】. The best title of this passage probably is_ . A. Love your friends B. Live a real life C. Dont waste time D. Be a good mother and wife【小题2】. How did the author form her view of life?A. Throug

32、h social experience. B. By learning from her friends.C. Through an unfortunate experience. D. From her children and husband.【小题3】. Whats the authors attitude toward work?A. Do it well to serve others B. Earn enough money to make life betterC. Try your best to get higher position and payD. Dont let i

33、t affect your real life.考点：考查情感类短文阅读BCollege libraries are designed primarily for research and study. To explain its use, let us choose a research topic and follow the step-by-step procedure of looking up the material for the paper Suppose your assignment is to write a paper on a novel called The Su

34、n Also Rises by American writer HemingwayThe first step is to go to the main catalogMany small drawers on the large wooden cabinets are lined up in alphabetical(字母的) orderEach of the drawers contains hundreds of alphabetical ordered cardsThese cards are printed references to all material available i

35、n the libraryTitle cards are cataloged by the first word of the book title, leaving out the articles like “a”, “an” and “the”And then you get the cards for the books you needOn the upper left corner of each card is the call numberThis is the numerical code that shows where the book is located in the

36、 libraryThe library has open and closed stacksIf your book is on the open stacks, you can go to the open-stack room, and according to the call number find it out by yourselfThere are only about 30,000 books on open stacks, while most of the 800,000 books in our library are kept in closed stacks, whi

37、ch are accessible only to teachers and graduate students.www. For undergraduates like you, borrowing books from the closed stacks have to be done with the help of our librarianIn that case, you must fill out a call slip(纸条) for the book, showing the call number, author and titleYou can get call slip

38、s on tables near the catalog cabinetsYou show your call slip together with your library card to a librarian at the information deskHe or she will help you find the book out in the closed stacks.【小题1】. What is the main purpose of this text?A. To present readers a brief introduction to a college libra

39、ryB. To guide readers how to find books needed in a college library.C. To tell readers how to fill out a call slip in a college library.D. To show readers where to find books in a college library.【小题2】. What letter you should look for on the title card for the book The Old Man and the Sea by the Hem

40、ingway? A. The letter “t”. B. The letter “h”. C. The letter “o”. D. The letter “s”.【小题3】. How are books arranged and shelved in the library?A. By call numbers. B. By call slips of authors names.C. In alphabetical order. D. By the first word of book title.【小题4】. Suppose you are an undergraduate and y

41、ou want to borrow a book from the closed stacks, which is the correct order to do it?a. go to the main catalog b. show your call slip and library cardc. find out the call number d. fill out a call slipe. get the cards for the booksA. a-b-e-d-c B. b-a-c-d-e C. a-e-c-d-bD. b-c-a-e-d序是a-e-c-d-b，选C。考点：考

42、查说明类短文阅读CSome people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred.

43、There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the incident of tragedy involving murders of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents cau

44、sed principally by minor national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, as the losers disagreed with the final decisions. They believed that one of their goals should have been allo

45、wed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said: “This isnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(停赛) of the team for at least t

46、hree years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable(有争议的) end to their contest. The game had ended in disorder. It was thought at first that the United States had won by a single point, but it was announced that there were three secon

47、ds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the US had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury (评审委员会) debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing t

48、hat the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals or in non-national teams, might

49、be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism (爱国主义).【小题1】. According to the author, recent Olympic Games have _.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. hardly showed any international friendship C. caused only

50、false national prideD. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred【小题2】. What did the manager mean by saying, “.Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”?A. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.B. His team would no longer take part in internation

51、al games.C. Hockey and the Federation are ruined by the unfair decisions.D. The Federation should be ended.【小题3】. The basketball example implied that .A. too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB. the announcement to make the match last longer was wrongC. the appeal jury was too hesitant in

52、 making the decisionD. The American team was right in receiving the silver medals【小题4】. Which statement best summarizes this passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Different teams often have disputes when fighting for the first place.C. Any team that has disrespectful b

53、ehavior should be suspended.D. Athletes should compete as individuals.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】A【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇议论文。人们总是认为体育比赛能够增强人们之间的感情，使人能够考点：考查社会问题类短文阅读D From the beginning of human history, wild animals provided food, clothing and sometimes medicine for man. We may not depend as much on wild an

54、imals now. But we hear about them every day. Americans use the names of animals in many ways. Automobile manufacturers and gasoline companies especially like to use big cats to sell their products. They like lions, tigers and wildcats. When Americans say wildcat, they usually mean a lynx, an ocelot

55、or a bobcat. All these cats attack quickly and fiercely. So wildcats represent something fast and fierce. www. An early American use of the word wildcat was quite different. It was used to describe members of Congress who declared war on Britain in 1812. A magazine of that year said the wildcat cong

56、ressmen went home. It said they were unable to face the responsibility of having involved their country in an unnecessary war. Wildcat also has been used as a name for money in the 1800s. At that time, some states permitted banks to make their own money. One bank in the state of Michigan offered pap

57、er money with a picture of a wildcat on it. Some banks, however, did not have enough gold to support all the paper money they offered. So the money had little or no value. It was called a wildcat bill or a wildcat banknote. The banks who offered this money were called wildcat banks. A newspaper of t

58、he time said those were the days of wildcat money. It said a man might be rich in the morning and poor by night. Wildcat then was also used for an oil well or gold mine that had almost no oil or gold in it. Dishonest developers would buy such property. Then they would sell it and leave town with the

59、 money. The buyers were left with worthless holes in the ground. Today, wildcat oil wells are in areas that are not known to have oil.【小题1】. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Wildcats and their stories. B. Wildcats and their characters.C. Varieties of animal species.D. Relationship between ani

60、mals and humans.【小题2】. The underlined words a lynx, an ocelot or a bobcat in Paragraph 1 may refer to _. A. gasoline companiesB. automobile manufacturersC. brands of automobile D. names of wildcats【小题3】. Which of the following would people like to have or trust according to the passage?A. Wildcat co

61、ngressmen.B. Wildcat oil wells.C. Wildcat banks. D. Wildcat cars. 【小题4】. It can be inferred that during the days of wildcat money_.A. people couldnt buy anything with the moneyB. people complained and suffered a lotC. the rich invested too much on oil wellsD. people didnt know how to save money【答案】【

62、小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了在美国野生动物尤其是野猫在社会历史上的一些引申意义小故事。考点：考查社会历史类短文阅读第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Adults keep pets with their childrenB. Pet keeping has a very long history.C. Pet-keeping may do harm to animals.D. People keep pets for t

63、heir aesthetic need.E. Caged pets become increasingly popular.F. Pet-keeping is helpful for childrens growth.66. Pet-keeping is a time-honored tradition. One of the reasons for people to raise dogs or cows was usefulness. While people in the past hunted animals and keep them in their backyards, the

64、civilized man today is less cruel towards them and is less exploitative(利用的).67. We keep animals as pets because they are attractive. We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic(美学的) value, and that is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture. Keeping pets is one form of this urg

65、e. A Siamese cat in the house can be a decorative object. Pets are playful animals and they amuse us. A little rabbit amuses us by its playful and lively runs.68. Many people find it helpful to have pets in the house for their children. Having pets is an excellent way of developing in children the l

66、ove of animals and responsibility. Children get the opportunity to take on full responsibility for another creatures life. It will be an educational experience for a child to watch the natural life cycle of an animal. There are psychological (心理的) benefits for children. Pets are welcome friends for

67、children who are lonely. Pets are excellent companions. Keeping pets means giving love and being loved. We find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return. We get pleasure from their appearance and their behavior.69. As more people move into apartments, there are limitations on keeping of a

68、nimals like dogs and monkeys. Therefore, caged animals have increased in popularity. Birds fall into this group. We keep them for their beautiful songs and feathers. Fish-keeping is a widespread hobby and keeper can observe their behavior in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle. The cat is

69、 a fine house pet and it fits neatly into human habitation(居住地) without requiring its own cage. They are wonderful hunters, if there are rats around.70. Pets satisfy mans desire to care for a bit of nature. The pet owner has the responsibility for supplying those needs that nature provides. Pets are

70、 amusing and entertaining, but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment. Are we not enslaving(奴役) them?考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。【小题1】. He is very reliable. That is to say, you c

71、an completely _(依靠）on him.【小题2】. He seemed to take great _(高兴) in buying a new smart phone.【小题3】.You will be informed when the book becomes_(可使用的；可获得的). 【小题4】.She is always_(乐观的) about everything in spite of in trouble. 【小题5】.You must learn to_(控制) your temper.【小题6】.The police confirmed that the mur

72、der victim had been _(毒死). 【小题7】. Frank made a good _(印象)in the first interview. 【小题8】. They are afraid that we care too much about ourselves and are _(不愿意)to cooperate with others. 【小题9】. No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in now.(call) 没有人知道确切在什么时候第一批移民者到达我们今天称之为美国的地方。【小题10】

73、. A reporter begins by contacting people _ and then prepares questions. (interview)记者要先和被采访人联系，然后准备好要采访的问题。考点：考查单词拼写第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及

74、修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder. The familiar patterns of notes attract me into the colourfully world of music. Now and

75、then I stopped to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes in, asked me to fix my attention to my homework. She does not like the pop music. Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth which people o

76、f different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.【小题6】fix on是固定用法，意思是把 集中在上。考点：考查短文改错第三节: 写作 （共1题，共30分）It is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence. No one can deny the fact that persistence is

77、 the key point in accomplishing one s task. Strong will is a kind of good quality which successful people should own. 注意：1. 不得照抄英语提示语。2. 除诗歌外，文体不限。3. 内容必须结合生活中的一个事例。4. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。5. 词数为120左右。temptations around them.From what has been discussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that only by concentrating on the object and strong self-discipline can we obtain our goals successfully in the future.【解析】