河北省定州中学2016-2017学年高二(承智班)12月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高二承智班12月考英语试卷一、选择题1Our hope immediately _ after hearing the news that we would have one more chanceArose BincreasedClifted Dgrew2This summers first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, _ capital city of Yunnan province into _ world of water.A. a, a B. a, the C. /, a D. the, the3Robert
2、 is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to studyC. to be studying D. to have been studying4She _ her husband after years of unhappiness and married again soon.A. divorced B. divorced fromC. divorced with D. was divorced5You hurt her feelings _ what you sai
3、d yesterday.A. because B. as C. because of D. since6Despite her recent surgery she has been carrying on _.A. consequently B. otherwise C. likewise D. regardless7-Are you going to the summer camp next month?-_. I cant miss such a good opportunity to temper myself.A. It all depends B. Im afraid notC.
4、You bet D. No way8I just cant believe that Ella the cat has left me forever. _ and cry. Dont hold it in.A. Dont worry B. Go ahead来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*KC. Forget it D. Help yourself9Our mothers sat us down to read and paint, _ all we really wanted to do was to make a mess.A. since B. as C. unless D. when10Y
5、ou probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways, _ the situation they are in.A. bringing about B. depending onC. getting into D. leading to二、阅读理解 The Enigma(谜)of BeautyThe search for beauty spans centuries and continents. Paintings of Egyptians dating back over 4,000 yea
6、rs show both men and women painting their nails and wearing makeup. In 18th-century France, wealthy noblemen wore large wigs (假发) of long, white hair to make themselves attractive. Today, people continue to devote a lot of time and money to their appearance.There is at least one good reason for the
7、desire to be attractive: beauty is power. Studies suggest that good-looking people make more money, get called on more often in class, and are regarded as friendlier.But what exactly is beauty? Its difficult to describe it clearly, and yet we know it when we see it. And our awareness of it may start
8、 at a very early age. In one set of studies, six-month-old babies were shown a series of photographs. The faces on the pictures had been rated for attractiveness by a group of college students. In the studies, the babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces than the unattractive ones.The
9、idea that even babies can judge appearance makes perfect sense to many researchers. In studies by psychologists, men consistently showed a preference for women with larger eyes, fuller lips, and a smaller nose and chin while women prefer men with large shoulders and a narrow waist. According to scie
10、ntists, the mind unconsciously tells men and women that these traitsthe full lips, clear skin, strong shouldersequal health and genetic well-being.Not everyone thinks the same way, however. “Our hardwiredness can be changed by all sorts of expectationsmostly cultural,” says C. Loring Brace, an anthr
11、opologist at the University of Michigan. What is considered attractive in one culture might not be in another. Look at most Western fashion magazines: the women on the pages are thin. But is this “perfect” body type for women worldwide? Scientists answer is no; what is considered beautiful is subjec
12、tive and varies around the world. They found native peoples in southeast Peru preferred shapes regarded overweight in Western cultures.For better or worse, beauty plays a role in our lives. But it is extremely difficult to describe exactly what makes one person attractive to another. Although there
13、do seem to be certain physical traits considered universally appealing, it is also true that beauty does not always keep to a single, uniform standard. Beauty really is, as the saying goes, in the eye of the beholder.11Peoples ideas about beauty _.A. have existed since ancient timesB. can be easily
14、describedC. have little influence on a persons successD. are based upon strict criteria12In Paragraph 3, the babies in the study _.A. were rated for their appearanceB. were entered in a beauty contestC. were shown photos of a group of college studentsD. were able to tell attractive faces from unattr
15、active ones13The underlined word “traits” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. qualitiesB. measurementsC. judgmentsD. standards14We can learn from the passage that _.A. the ideas of beauty vary as people grow upB. the search for beauty is rooted in lack of confidenceC. the standards for beauty are bas
16、ed on scientific researchesD. the understanding of beauty depends on cultural backgrounds “Folk singers are more like poets than singers,” Li Yahe, a music businessman, once told China Youth Daily.That saying perfectly describes Zhang Lei, the 34-year-old champion of the fourth “Voice of China” sing
17、ing competition, which ended on Oct 7.Critics thought Zhangs success as a victory for folk singers. The Voice of China used to attach great importance to singing skills and vocal techniques, which are not necessarily what folk singers are good at. “Folk songs are more about emotions and storytelling
18、,” said Li.Folk is one of the oldest musical styles. It dates back to ancient times, when people sang about their everyday lives and the society around them.A powerful comebackFolk music became popular again in the Western world in the 1960s. During social revolutions, many young Westerners turned t
19、o the simple rhythms of folk. Pioneers included US singer Bob Dylan, whose songs are reflections of some social issues like the Vietnam War. Singers at that time used traditional folk instruments like the banjo, the upright bass, the mandolin and the piano.In the late 1970s, folk music was introduce
20、d to Taiwan. The rise of singers like Lo Tayu and Chyi Yu popularized folk music, particularly among young Chinese people.At that time, folk tunes were based on simple song structures, with pleasant chord progression and pretty lyrics, just like during old times. But they focused more on the dreams
21、and sorrow of youth than on politics.This continued to be the case when the folk “wave” swept Chinese mainland in the 1990s.Folk pioneersSadly, it didnt last long in China. Folk gave way to pop in the late 1990s, when people started living more fast-paced lives. But that didnt mean folk music had di
22、sappeared from the music world entirely.“The drop in the popularity of folk songs is because the business mode of the music industry is outdated, not because of the music itself,” folk singer Song Ke once said.He was right. Recent years have seen folk songs gaining popularity, with the appearance of
23、 singers like Li Jian and Song Dongye.“The popularity of the Internet has shocked the traditional profit model in music industry,” Lu Zhongqiang, manager of 13-Month, a music recording and publishing company, told Tencent Entertainment.“Not-so-well-known music starts showing its strength when the pr
24、oduction of mainstream music is declining,” he added.15Which would be the best title of the passage?A. The History of Folk Music. B. Folk Music PioneersC. The Folk Music Industry. D. The Voice of China16The underlined world “it” in the last but four paragraph means_.A. the popularity of folk music.B
25、. the focus of folk music.C. the tradition of folk pioneers.D. the new model of pop music.17Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The Voice of China is very popular among young Chinese people.B. Folk music once was a way to voice opinions about social issues.C. Folk songs are more abou
26、t expressing emotions than storytelling.D. Outdated music mode is what leads to the decline of folk songs.18Which word can best describe the attitude of Lu Zhongqiang towards folk music?A. Objective B. Confident.C. Critical. D. Worried It was in the Victorian Era(维多利亚时期) that the novel became the le
27、ading form of literature in English. Most writers were more concerned to meet the tastes of the middle class. The best known works of the period included the works of Charles Dickens and the Bront sisters and others.Charles Dickens came on the literary scene in the 1830s. Dickens wrote vividly about
28、 London life and the struggles of the poor. Most of his works were written in a very humorous style, which was popular with readers of all classes.The Bront sisters were English writers of the 1840s and 1850s. They began to write from early childhood. In 1846 they published the first book at their o
29、wn expense as poets; however, their book attracted little attention, selling only two copies. Then the sisters turned to writing novels, each producing a novel in the following year.An interest in rural matters and the changing social and economic situation of the countryside may be seen in the nove
30、ls of Thomas Hardy and a number of others.Literature for children developed as a single style. Some works became well-known, such as those of Lewis Carroll and Edward Lear. Adventure novels were written for adults but are now generally grouped in the list for children. Helen Beatrix Potter was an En
31、glish author at the end of the Victorian Era, best known for her childrens books, which featured animal characters. In her thirties, Potter published the highly successful childrens book The Tale of Peter Rabbit in 1902.19What can we know about Charles Dickens from the text?A. He described the strug
32、gles of the poor in London.B. He showed an interest in rural matters in his writing.C. He focused on changing social and economic situation of the countryside.D. He published the highly successful childrens book.20Which is TRUE about the Bront sisters?A. They were English writers of the 1830s.B. The
33、y paid to have their first book published.C. They began their writing from adulthood.D. Their first book was successful.21The author states in the last paragraph that _.A. society changed rapidly in the Victorian EraB. Thomas Hardy was not as famous as Lewis CarrollC. Edward Lear was famous for writ
34、ing about animalsD. adventure novels were not written for children at first22This text is mainly about _.A. literature in the Victorian EraB. writing styles in the Victorian EraC. famous works in the Victorian EraD. the importance of literature in the Victorian Era三、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出
35、可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dropping into hopelessness completely, Jack wandered on the streets, knowing he came to the end of life. In his mid-fifties, Jack had never been _ , experienced the joy of having children or spent holidays with his family. On this miserable(悲惨的)rainy night, he felt as if the
36、re was _ in the entire world who cared whether he lived or died.Meanwhile, I was sitting in my room watching the rain _ my window. When I heard the doorbell ring, I _ from my chair and raced out. But my mother was already at the door. Opening it, she found herself face-to-face with a very dirty-look
37、ing man with tears streaming down his face. My mother, overcome by _ , invited the man inside, and he sat with my parents in our living room_ , I walked secretly downstairs so that I could get a better look. I couldnt understand what they were saying, but the sight of the man, _ his head in his hand
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