专题03 阅读理解15道（各地名校最新期末真题）-2021-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分 （外研版）.doc

1、外研社八年级上册期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题03 阅读理解15道阅读理解主要题型1.主旨大意:此类题目要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章起义.2. 文中细节:这类题目相对好做一些，我们只要抓住其中相关的细节，即可解答。3. 词义猜测:词义猜测上下句。也就是说，在猜测词 义时，抓住 单词的上句或下句，结合本句一般即可。 4.推理判断推理判断题相对较难，要求孩子有较强的思考和推理能力。这种情况下，一定要根据全文的信息，建议先读后 面的试题，再读文章，这样可以做到有的放失实战训练（2020四川大英县教育科学研究所八年级期末）Are you looking f

2、or sports skill development in the holiday?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for over 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgeBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday: Morning:9:00 AM12:00 PMAfternoon: 1:00 PM4:00 PMFull Day:

3、9:00 AM4:00 PMSample ScheduleMorning Period: (9:00 AM12:00 PM): Basketball, Volleyball, Floor HockeyLunch Break: 12:00 PM1:00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period: (1:00 PM4:00 PM): Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 per dayFull Day: $90 per day 1Joy of the Gam

4、e (JG) has been working for _.Aless than ten monthsBless than ten yearsCmore than ten monthsDmore than ten years2Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in the 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in the 11th grade. DA boy who wants to improve baseball skills.3Alan like

5、s soccer very much, so he can choose the class _.Aany time on SundayBfrom l:00 PM to 4:00 PMCfrom 9:00 AM to 12:00 PMDfrom 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM4Tom needs to pay _ to join the Half Day class each day.A$40B$50C$90D$1405The passage is probably from _.Asports magazineBguide bookCstory bookDscience book （

6、2020江苏鼓楼八年级期末） For most of us, 2020 is hard. We have lost some great men. The 41-year-old basketball legend （传奇人物） lost his life in a plane crash on January 26, 2020. However, when it rains, it pours. Football superstar Maradona died of heart disease at the end of 2020.If there is one thing in life

7、that we could choose not to experience （经历）, it is the death （死亡 ） of someone we love. Losing a friend or family member is heartbreaking and hard to accept, but how we deal with it, and how we move on, is different from person to person.Everyone has to face death, but sometimes we feel the passing o

8、f a loved one has come too soon. At first, we may feel sad. Though we may try our best to accept the fact, its natural that the sadness will still last a while.When someone dies, we may put on a brave face and hide our feelings. But experts say that this is the time to talk about feelings. Theres no

9、thing wrong with trying to keep the memory of the dead alive. You can talk to them in your head, write them a letter or share memories with other people who knew them.At last, the pain （痛苦） will disappear slowly. But the memories of that person and the times we spent together can stay with us foreve

10、r, and talking about them and expressing your feelings will work. But as singer and songwriter Patti Smith told the BBC: “Loss is something that we never get over.”6Paragraph 1 mentions （提及） the two great men to _.Areport the bad newsBtalk about unhappy feelingsCintroduce the following topic（话题）Dsho

11、w the writers love for them7The word “disappear” in Paragraph 5 means “_”.Ago onBgo awayCcome outDcome back8According to the passage, we should _ when someone we love dies.Akeep silentBhide our feelingsCput on a brave faceDshare our feelings with others （2020黑龙江集贤县教师进修学校八年级期末）Dear Andrew, I write th

12、is letter to tell you something exciting. We had a sports meeting in our school last Friday! At about 8: 00 am, all the students arrived at the playground. I took part in the first eventthe 100-metre race. Steve got first place. My classmate David took part in the long jump and Lisa took part in the

13、 high jump. The tug-of-war(拔河) between Class Three and Class One was the most interesting event in the morning. It was at 11: 00 am. And Class Three won it. The events in the afternoon were the 400-metre race, bicycle race, basketball game and tennis game. My classmate Maria took part in the 400-met

14、re race. But she fell down and could not move. Frank is the best basketball player in our school. He helped his team win the basketball game. The sports meeting ended at 5: 00 pm. All of the students were excited. We looked forward to the next sports meeting in our school. Jerry Choose the best choi

15、ce according to what you read.9When was the sports meeting held?ALast Monday.BLast Wednesday.CLast Friday.10_took part in the long jump and _ took part in the high jump.ASteve; JerryBDavid; LisaCLisa; Andrew11Which was the most interesting event in the morning?AThe 100-metre race.BThe bicycle race.C

16、The tug-of-war.12The sports meeting lasted _for hours.A9B8C713Which of the following is NOT true?ASteve won first place in the 100-metre race.BFrank fell down and could not move.CThere were four events in the afternoon. （2020黑龙江集贤县教师进修学校八年级期末）Choose the best choice from A, B, C according to what you

17、 read.14Rocket to Space was written by _.ADicgo Ramirez.BKitty Wolfe.CSam Mcgee.15Pet Companies cost_before.A$15B$30C$12.5016The space ship was in space for_.ATwo days.BTwo months.COne week.17Which book can tell you something about the South Pole?ARocket to Space.BHandiwork Make.CIcy Journey.18Which

18、 of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHandiwork Make can teach you how to do housework.BRocket to Space is about astronauts life in space.CIcy Journey is the most expensive of the four books. （2020浙江椒江八年级期末） Whenever the sun rose and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb th

19、e mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I had a lot of conversations. It was a good time for me to talk with my father, develop my patience and think about life.One day, we were having our holiday in a scenic spot, which was famous for the great sight at the top of the high mountai

20、n. As I had had so many times of climbing, I was quite sure I would have no problem. So during the first few hours of climbing, I really enjoyed the beautiful flowers, green trees and birds songs. However, as time went by, I found my steps became heavier and heavier.Later, I could not bear the pains

21、 in my legs. All I wanted to do was to return to our hotel. My father seemed to have seen through me, and said, “Son, I know how tired you are. But if you quit halfway, you will see nothing. Only when you arrive at the top can you see the great sight. So it is with life.”_. With hope in my heart, I

22、gained my confidence again. Surprisingly, tiredness and pain went away. When we reached the top of the mountain, there before us appeared the greatest sight we had never seen before. Amazingly, we seemed to be standing on top of white clouds, with the blue sky as clear as crystal(水晶).19The writer _

23、at the beginning of the climbing.Afelt tiredBenjoyed himselfChad pains in the legsDsaw the crystal-clear sky20Which of the following can be put in “_”?AI went back to the hotelBMy father stopped suddenlyCI was touchedDMy father wnet on without me21The best title for the passage is “_”.AMy Father and

24、 IBEnjoying the Beautiful ViewsCConversations between Father and SonDReaching the Top of the Mountain22In writing the passage, the writer wants to_.Aintroduce a beautiful scenic spotBdescribe a good fatherCtell us that we shouldnt give up halfwayDshow us how to climb mountains （2020湖南娄底一中八年级期末） Fred

25、s Timetable(时间表)DaysActivitiesTimeMondayGo to Childrens Hospital to see Joy3:00-5:00 p.m.TuesdayDancing class8:30-10:30 a.m.WednesdayPart-time job12:00-6:00 p.m.ThursdaySee Dr. Brown10:30-11:30 a.m.Part-time (兼职的)job12:00-5:00 p.m.FridayGo to the station to meet Ann9:00 a.m.SaturdayMeet Tom to study

26、 for a test2:00-4:00 p.m.SundayBirthday party for Kay5:00-8:00 p.m. 23_ is ill in hospital.AKayBJoyCTom24For how many hours a week does Fred do his part-time job?AFive hours.BSix hours.CEleven hours.25Where does Fred meet Ann?AAt the station.BIn the hospital.CAt Browns house.26Kays birthday is on _.

27、ATuesdayBSundayCSaturday27What does Fred do on Saturday afternoon?APlay football.BStudy with Tom.CHave a dancing class. （2020四川宜宾市教科所八年级期末） There are lots of museums in the world, but I think the most unusual one is the Science Museum in London. In most museums, theres no shouting and you arent allo

28、wed to touch (触摸) the objects. But this one is different because its noisy! People are talking about what they can see and do there. It is fun and educational to visit the Science Museum because you can work out things and try out ideas.I like three of the rooms in the Science Museum. The Launch Pad

29、 (发射台) is my favorite room because there are many newest things on show. There, you can learn about the development of modern technology and even do experiments (实验). I also go to the Robot room. Some of the robots are so smart that they can communicate with people. Then I go to the Human and Nature

30、 room. You can compare your speed (速度) with animals there. If you dont run rapidly enough, the lion will catch you! Im faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.In the museum you have to follow some rules as well. For example, you mustnt take photos of the objects in the museum, but

31、you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.The Science Museum is free. If you go to London, make sure to visit it!28Why is the Science Museum in London different from others?ABecause its fun.BBecause its noisy.CBecause its educational.29Which room is the writers favorite?AThe Launch Pad.BThe

32、Robot room. CThe Human and Nature room.30What can you do in the Human and Nature room?ATalk with a robot.BDo experiments.CRun with a lion.31How much should people pay when they visit the Science Museum?A3 pounds.BOnly free for students.CFree for everyone.32Which is the rule of the Science Museum?ANo

33、 photos.BNo shouting.CNo touching the objects. （2020湖北硚口八年级期末） Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife has just passed away. He feels that life without her is pointless. For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing. His family try to encourage him to do new things and enjoy life, but

34、 theyre not successful. Henrys neighbor, an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside in days! She asks him to come closer to the fence(篱笆) next to her house. “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me f

35、ix this fence?” Lisa asks. Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is being kind of rude. But she is too old to fix the fence herself, so he agrees. Henry works on the fence for days. Lisa brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, she thanks

36、him. Henry smiles for the first time in months. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa says to him. Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But because he respects her, he agrees. He works hard painting the fence in the hot sun, but Li

37、sas lemonade and encouragement are helpful. As their neighbors pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done. Henry feels very happy. Henry no longer feels that life is pointless. He finally realizes that Lisa wasnt being rude. She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sorro

38、ws. He helped her, but she truly saved him.33Henry felt that life was pointless because _.Ahe lost his wife Bhis family worried him too muchChe was out of his jobDhis neighbor had a fight with him34Why did Henry agree to help Lisa the second time?ABecause he respected her.BBecause he had nothing els

39、e to do.CBecause he was good at painting.DBecause he wanted to talk to someone.35Which of the following shows how Henrys feelings changed over time?Asad upset thankful wonderfulBsorrowful angry happy thankfulCunhappy respectful bored sorrowfulDrespectful wonderful thankful sorrowful36What does the u

40、nderlined word “realizes” mean?AexperiencesBorganizesCunderstandsDaccepts37What can we learn from the story?AAsking others for help isnt rude.BWe can save our own lives in many ways.CIt is hard to make friends with neighbors.DStaying busy can help us forget our troubles. （2020湖北武汉市武珞路中学八年级期末） This m

41、orning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard UniversityThe email made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, boo

42、ks and clothes. Suddenly his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. “Oh, Roy!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with fear. I smiled and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now l

43、ets do something to make it look nice.” I took out a brush. “You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree.”His mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall. We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and

44、 small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everyone in the house knew something special happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then, Ive never worried about making mist

45、akes,” he continued, “I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.”Thats for sure. Mistakes are unavoidable(无法避免). Making mistakes is part of life. When we make a mistake, what we shouldnt do is to run away from it. The mistake can be valuable if we can make full use of it. In fact, o

46、ur attitudes (态度) towards them may make a difference.38On the first day the family moved to the house, _ARoy knocked over his toys on the floor.BRoys father was angry with him at first.Cthe whole family were happy all the time.DRoys father did something special to Roy.39What did the father do with t

47、he paint?ATo paint some pictures on the wall.BTo teach his son to draw.CTo draw a forest on the floor.DTo give a magic show.40How did Roy feel that whole afternoon?AExcited but tired.BBusy but happy.CUseless and bored.DAfraid and worried.41From the passage, we know Roy _.Alearns a lot from his mothe

48、rBwill become braver to face difficultiesCwill try to avoid making mistakesDhas a bad relationship with his mother42The best title of the passage could be _.AMistakes are unavoidableBLearn to pay for the mistakesCAttitudes make a differenceDNever make mistakes （2020湖北武汉市武珞路中学八年级期末） At the age of 60,

49、 my dad fell ill. After sleeping for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up thrilled all our family. But then we knew he didnt know any of us! Doctors said heat sank when I heard the terrible news.Since I was his only child, it was my duty to look after him. He forgot almost every

50、thing, but he did remember he liked sweets. I would give him one sweet if he didnt sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.Dad became the oldest child in town. He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldnt get down afte

51、r it flew away. He broke my window with a ball and cleaned our telephone in water like washing clothes. When I told him he was doing wrong thing, he would answer smilingly. “I like that!My son then aged five, and two eight-year-old daughters, welcomed their big playmate. He would happily make them r

52、eal cigarettes, share his sweets with them, and carry them high in the apple tree to pick apples.It is eight years since the accident. Dad has accepted the fact that he is the grandpa of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his height always stays the

53、 same. Though it is still tiring to take care of him, he truly brings us a lot of fun. In some way, I think it is a happy thing to look after Dad like looking after a child. How many people can have the chance to care for a childlike parent?43The word “thrilled” in Paragraph I probably means _.Aexci

54、tedBfrightenedCworriedDupset44After the car accident, the father _.Adidnt remember anyone and anythingBsuddenly developed a strong love for sweetsCoften felt sorry when he made some trouble for the authorDhad the body of a man but only the mind of a child45The author gave his father sweets in order

55、to _.Aplease the father and leave him a beautiful memoryBstop the father from doing something wrong or sillyCpraise him for helping the author with houseworkDencourage him to make friends with other children46What can we infer from the passage?AThe author was often annoyed(恼火的) at his fathers mistak

56、es.BThe three kids always regarded their grandfather as their best playmate.CThe author enjoyed the process(过程)of taking care of his father.DThe father never knew he was actually the grandfather of the authors kids.47The best title of the passage could be _.AThe Childrens New PlaymateBThe Sweetest M

57、emoriesCDads ProblemDMy Oldest child （2020陕西西安市黄河中学八年级期末） We were going to have a big Christmas dinner. I was very happy because I like eating outside. Having nothing all the day, I was starving but only saw my mother and my aunt talking and talking. That made me feel angry.“Mom, what happened with

58、the food?” I asked. Then she said, “Be patient (耐心的), my dear.”“But Im starving,” I said.Finally the dishes came. The first dish was “puchero”. Puchero is one of my favorite dishes. It has chicken, rice, vegetables and pork(猪肉). Also, it is very hot dish, so usually you need to wait at least half an

59、 hour before you start to eat it. When I saw it on the table, I got a spoon and started to eat it quickly. In a minute, I burned my tongue (烫了舌头).“Mom, help me! I think my tongue is going to fall off!” I shouted loudly.“Do not worry, my child. Your father is going to drive you to the hospital,” said

60、 my mother.After we reached the hospital, the doctor looked over my tongue. “Dont worry. Your tongue will not fall off,” the doctor said. Hearing this, my father laughed happily. Soon the doctor also laughed.I was embarrassed (尴尬). However, I was happy because my tongue would not fall off. But I hav

61、e learned one important thing since that daypatience (耐心) is a great virtue (品行).48In which season do you think this story happened?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.49What does the underlined word “starving” probably mean?ATired.BExcited.CHungry.DScared.50The passage is mainly about _ .Aa

62、n understanding MomBa big dinner with the familyCa terrible experience of eating pucheroDhow to cook “puchero” （2020陕西西安市黄河中学八年级期末） I am Jenny Miller. Last Sunday morning, I wanted to visit the city museum because I am interested in history. When I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop near my hou

63、se, I found a woman was talking with a little boy. The woman wore a nice dress while the boy was in an old T-shirt and a pair of old pants. I even could see his feet because his shoes were broken. The little boy held some books and he looked hungry. I thought they were a mother and her son. But I di

64、dnt think the “mother” cared about her “son” so much. I was not very fond of the woman.When we got on the bus, they still talked happily. However, when the woman got off the bus, she gave some money to the little boy. She told the boy that she wanted him to buy more books with the money so that he c

65、ould do more reading. The little boy was very happy. How surprised I was! What the woman did moved all the people on the bus.Dont miss doing any good things no matter how small they look. A little kindness can make the world a nicer place.51Jenny went to _ last Sunday.Athe city museumBa schoolCthe o

66、ld peoples homeDthe library52Why didnt Jenny like the woman at first?ABecause the woman wasnt nice to the little boy.BBecause the woman was angry with the little boy.CBecause the woman didnt give the boy enough food.DBecause she thought the woman didnt look after “her son” well.53What did the woman

67、do at last?AShe bought the little boy some food.BShe gave the little boy some money.CShe took the boy to the library.DShe bought the little boy some books.54The best title of the passage is _ .Aa kind womanBa poor boyCan educational experienceDhow to help others （2020浙江杭州市公益中学八年级期末） With the develop

68、ment of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well.Robot AlexanderRobot Joanna2.32m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over

69、 again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and

70、 tidy.Robot SusanRobot CharlesOnly 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If youre tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price: $ 13,700 per robot.A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than

71、1 meter long. Price: $9,760 per robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟). 55Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years? Because _.Apeople would like to do them if they get more paidBmodern technology mak

72、es people smarter than ever beforeCrobots like Charles will do such jobs without getting boredDrobots will do these boring jobs and never get bored56What can Susan do to help you relax?AAct like a snake. BTell you a funny story.CCook delicious dishes.DDesign a toy car.57Where can you read the above

73、information about robots?AIn a science newspaper.BIn a story book.CIn a geography book.DIn a tour guide. （2020内蒙古阿荣旗教师培训中心八年级期末） In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new seasonsummer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this

74、year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.Checking ones weight (体重)The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. Its said that this practice will bring health and

75、good luck to the people weighed.Eating eggsIn the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become

76、 a local snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heartAccording to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。58Which solar term does the wr

77、iter talk about?A春分B立夏C秋分D冬至59Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?ABecause it can bring them health and good luck.BBecause it can make them know their weight.CBecause it can make them rich.DBecause they want a quiet life.60What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of

78、Summer in the old days?ALong noodles.BRound cakes.CSweet dumplings.DTea eggs.61Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?ATo protect the eyes.BTo protect the hair.CTo take care of the ears.DTo take care of the heart.62We can read the passage in a _.Ageography bookBChinese medicin

79、e newspapersCmusic bookDsports newspapers （2020吉林集安市教师进修学校八年级期末） Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will (将要) take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Hotel. Their C

80、hinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xian, Guilin and some other places

81、for sightseeing. The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。63Betty is very happy because she will _ with her parents.Avisit ChinaBgo homeCwatch TVDlisten to music64Their _ friends will show them around Beijing.AAustralianBChineseCAmerican

82、DJapanese65From the text (文章) we can know that they will _ in Beijing.Acook Chinese foodBlearn to speak ChineseCtry some Chinese foodDstay at Lili Holiday Hotel66After they visit Beijing , they will go to _.AXian and GuilinBThe Summer PalaceCShanghaiDthe Palace Museum67How long will the whole trip t

83、ake?AOne week.BTwo weeks.CThree weeks.DFour weeks. 试卷第15页，共16页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案1D2C3B4B5A【分析】本文是一则体育培训中心的广告。1细节理解题。根据“Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for over 10 years.”可知，JG已经有10多年了。故选D。2细节理解题。根据“Boys 8th12th Grade”可知，11年级的男生可以加入JG，C选项符合。故选C。3细节理解题。根据“Morning Period: (9:00 AM12:0

84、0 PM)”以及“Afternoon Period: (1:00 PM4:00 PM)”可知，Alan可以在下午1:00到4:00之间选课。故选B。4细节理解题。根据“Half Day: $50 per day”可知，汤姆需要付50美元才能来参加半天课程。故选B。5推理推断题。本文是一则体育培训中心的广告，所以这篇文章可能是从一本体育杂志上摘录的。故选A。6C7B8D【分析】本文主要讲述了每个人都会面对死亡，但是怎样处理好亲人或朋友的死亡却是因人而异。6推理判断题。根据“The 41-year-old basketball legend lost his life in a plane cra

85、sh on January 26, 2020. However, when it rains, it pours. Football superstar Maradona died of heart disease at the end of 2020.”可知，第一段讲述了两位名人的离世，由此推断，这是为了引出下文跟死亡有关的话题。故选C。7词义猜测题。根据“But the memories of that person and the times we spent together can stay with us forever”和常识可知，失去至亲的人的痛苦会慢慢消失，由此可知，“dis

86、appear”的意思是“go away消失”。故选B。8细节理解题。根据“You can talk to them in your head, write them a letter or share memories with other people who knew them.”可知，你可以在与认识他们的人分享记忆。故选D。9C10B11C12A13B【分析】本文讲述的是杰瑞给安德鲁写了一封信，信中叙述了星期五他学校举行的运动会的事情。 9细节理解题。根据“We had a sports meeting in our school last Friday!”可知，上周五我们举行了运动会。

87、故选C。10细节理解题。根据“David took part in the long jump and Lisa took part in the high jump.”可知，大卫参加了跳远比赛，丽萨参加了跳高比赛。故选B。11细节理解题。根据“The tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between Class Three and Class One was the most interesting event in the morning.”可知，上午最有趣比赛是拔河比赛。故选C。12细节理解题。根据“At about 8:00 am, all the students arrived

88、at the playground.”和“The sports meeting ended at 5:00 pm.”可知，运动会上午8:00开始，下午5:00结束，一共持续了9小时。故选A。13细节理解题。根据“My classmate Maria took part in the 400-metre race. But she fell down and could not move.”可知，是玛丽亚摔倒了，而不是弗兰克摔倒了。故选B。14A15B16B17C18B【分析】本文主要介绍四本促销的图书简介。14细节理解题。根据“Rocket to Space”中的“by Diego Ramir

89、e”可知，作者是Diego Ramire，故选A。15细节理解题。根据“Pet Companies”中的“Half Price: now only $15”可知，原价30美元，故选B。16细节理解题。根据“Rocket to Space”中的“Two months from launch to landing”可知，宇宙飞船在太空中要待两个月，故选B。17细节理解题。根据“Icy Journey”中的“Explorers Arctic adventures to the South Pole”可知，Icy Journey这本书讲了有关南极的事情，故选C。18细节理解题。根据“Rocket to

90、 Space”中的“Astronauts life in spaceship”可知，它是关于宇航员在宇宙飞船中的生活，故选B。19B20C21D22C【分析】有一次作者和父亲去爬山，爬到一半时，作者想要放弃，但在父亲的鼓励下，他坚持了下来并爬到山顶，最终欣赏到美丽的风景。19细节理解题。根据“So during the first few hours of climbing, I really enjoyed the beautiful flowers, green trees and birds songs”可知，在刚开始爬山时，作者比较享受，玩得很开心。故选B。20推理判断题。根据“Son

91、, I know how tired you are. But if you quit halfway, you will see nothing. Only when you arrive at the top can you see the great sight. So it is with life.”以及“With hope in my heart, I gained my confidence again”可知，父亲的鼓励让作者触动，故选C。21最佳标题题。本文主要讲述作者爬山时想要半途而废，但是在父亲的鼓励下最终爬到山顶并欣赏了美景，D项“到达山顶”是最佳标题，故选D。22主旨大

92、意题。本文讲述在父亲的鼓励下，作者没有中途放弃，而是爬到了山顶，看到了美丽的风景，所以告诉我们不要半途而废，故选C。23B24C25A26B27B【分析】这是一篇应用文，图表展示了Fred在一周之内的活动记录。23细节理解题。根据“Go to Childrens Hospital to see Joy”可知，Joy住院了，故选B。24细节理解题。根据“Part-time job 12:00-6:00 p.m.”和“Part-time job 12:00-5:00 p.m.”可知，兼职11小时，故选C。25细节理解题。根据“Go to the station to meet Ann”可知，去车站

93、接安，故选A。26细节理解题。根据“Sunday Birthday party for Kay”可知，Kay周日过生日，故选B。27推理判断题。根据“Saturday Meet Tom to study for a test 2:00-4:00 p.m.”可知，周六下午见汤姆，准备考试，所以他们在一起学习，故选B。28B29A30C31C32A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了伦敦的科学博物馆。28细节理解题。根据“But this one is different because its noisy!”可知它不用于其他是因为太吵。故选B。29细节理解题。根据“I like three of t

94、he rooms in the Science Museum. The Launch Pad (发射台) is my favorite room”可知我最喜欢The Launch Pad。故选A。30细节理解题。根据“You can compare your speed (速度) with animals there.”可知你可以和动物比速度。故选C。31细节理解题。根据“The Science Museum is free.”可知是免费的。故选C。32细节理解题。根据“In the museum you have to follow some rules as well. For examp

95、le, you mustnt take photos”可知不能拍照。故选A。33A34A35B36C37D【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述亨利因为自己妻子的去世而感觉生活没有意义，整天待在房子里，什么都不做；邻居丽萨请亨利帮忙修她的栅栏和刷漆，让亨利在忙碌中忘记自己的悲伤，亨利最终明白了丽萨的用意，感受到了丽萨的智慧和善意。33细节理解题。根据“His wife has just passed away. He feels that life without her is pointless”可知，因为他的妻子去世了，故选A。34细节理解题。根据“But because he respects

96、 her, he agrees”可知，第二次同意帮忙是因为他尊敬丽萨，故选A。35细节理解题。根据“His wife has just passed away. He feels that life without her is pointless”“Henry is angry inside”“Henry feels very happy”及“He helped her, but she truly saved him”可知，他的情绪变化是：悲伤生气开心感谢，故选B。36词义猜测题。根据“Henry no longer feels that life is pointless. He fin

97、ally realizes that Lisa wasnt being rude”可知，亨利最终明白为什么丽萨不断地让他来帮忙，所以realizes与understands同义，故选C。37推理判断题。根据“She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sorrows. He helped her, but she truly saved him”可知，保持忙碌可以帮助我们忘记烦恼，故选D。38D39A40B41B42C【分析】本文主要是作者通过描述儿子小时候犯错误的一件事，来告诉我们一个道理：犯错是生活的一部分。当我们犯了错误，我们不应

98、该做的是逃避它。如果我们能充分利用这个错误，它是有价值的。38细节理解题。根据“On that day, everyone in the house knew something special happened”可知，那一天发生了一些特别的事情，故选D。39细节理解题。根据“His mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall”可知，父亲在墙上画了一些画，故选A。40细节理解题。根据“We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing”可知，那整个下午Roy忙着

99、和爸爸画画，但是很开心，故选B。41细节理解题。根据“Since then, Ive never worried about making mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.”可知，Roy会更勇敢地面对困难，故选B。42最佳标题。围绕作者描述儿子小时候犯错误的一件事，来告诉我们，态度会影响我们犯的错误，故选C。43A44D45B46C47D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述作者的父亲因遭遇车祸而失去成人的心智，变得像孩子一样。作者在照顾像孩童一般的父亲的过

100、程中心生种种感悟。43词义猜测题。根据上文“After sleeping for two months in hospital, he finally woke up.”可知，作者的父亲在医院昏睡两个月后醒来。父亲的苏醒令所有的家庭成员“感到兴奋、激动”。 thrilled意为“感到兴奋的，激动的”，与excited同义。故选A。44推理判断题。根据文中“Dad became the oldest child in town.”可知，作者的父亲因遭遇车祸在医院昏睡两个月，苏醒后却仅有儿童的心智，变成镇上“年纪最大的孩子”。故选D。45推理判断题。根据文中“I would give him on

101、e sweet if he didnt sit on the ground.”可知，作者给父亲糖是为了阻止他做错事或愚蠢的事。故选B。46推理判断题。根据文中“Though it is still tiring to take care of him, he truly brings us a lot of fun. In some way, I think it is a happy thing.”可知，虽然照顾父亲是累人的，但是父亲也的确给作者及家人带来欢乐。照顾父亲对作者而言也是乐事一件。故选C。47标题归纳题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述作者的父亲因遭遇车祸而失去成人的心智，变得像孩子一

102、样。作者在照顾像孩童一般的父亲的过程中心生种种感悟。所以“My Oldest child”可作为文章的标题。故选D。48D49C50C【分析】本文通过作者因为心急吃东西而烫了舌头的故事告诉我们：做事要有耐心。48细节理解题。根据“We were going to have a big Christmas dinner.”可知这个故事发生在冬季，因为圣诞节在十二月。故选D。49词义猜测题。根据“Having nothing all the day, I was starving”可知我一天没吃东西，所以现在很饿，此处starving意为“饥饿的”。故选C。50主旨大意题。根据全文大意可知本文是围

103、绕一次糟糕的吃“puchero”的经历展开的话题。故选C。51A52D53B54C【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在去博物馆的路上遇到了一个女士正和一个小男孩说话，他以为这个女士是这个男孩的妈妈，感觉她对自己的儿子照顾得不好，所以刚开始的时候作者不是很喜欢这个女士，但是最后作者发现这是一个误会。从这个故事作者想要告诉我们：不要错过任何做好事的机会。51细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday morning, I wanted to visit the city museum because I am interested in history.”可知作者去了城市博物馆。故选A。52细节理解题。根据

104、“But I didnt think the “mother” cared about her “son” so much. I was not very fond of the woman.”可知Jenny认为这位母亲没有好好照顾她的儿子，所以刚开始的时候作者不喜欢她。故选D。53细节理解题。根据“However, when the woman got off the bus, she gave some money to the little boy.”可知这位女士最后给了这个男孩一些钱。故选B。54最佳标题题。根据“Dont miss doing any good things no m

105、atter how small they look. A little kindness can make the world a nicer place.”可知，作者通过自己在去博物馆的路上发生的事情，想要告诉读者不要错过做任何好事的机会，无论它们看起来多么小，一点点的善良可以让世界变得更美好，故以“一次有教育意义的经历”为题较合适。故选C。55D56B57A【分析】本文对四款机器人各自不同的功能、价格、产地等方面做了具体介绍 。55细节理解题。根据“Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bor

106、ed”可知，因为机器人将做这些无聊的工作，永远不会感到无聊，故选D。56细节理解题。根据“If youre tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot”可知，通过讲笑话来让你放松，故选B。57推理判断题。本文对四款机器人各自不同的功能、价格、产地等方面做了具体介绍，属于科学范畴，故选A。58B59A60D61D62B【分析】文章介绍了中国农历当中的二十四节气之一立夏，并介绍了中国人在立夏时节的一些养生习俗。58细节理解题。根据“Start of Summer m

107、eans the coming of a new seasonsummer.”和“Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.”可知，本文讲的是二十四节气中的立夏。故选B。59细节理解题。根据“Its said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.”可知，这样的做法会给称重的人带来健康和好运，故选A。60细节理解题。根据“In the old days, Chinese people believe

108、d a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make tea eggs.”可知以前中国人在立夏这一天会做茶叶蛋。故选D。61细节理解题。根据“Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot

109、, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables”可知，立夏吃水果和蔬菜是为了保护心脏。故选D。62文章出处题。本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的立夏，并介绍了中国人在立夏时节的一些养生习俗。所以最可能在医学报纸上看到。故选B。63A64B65C66A67C【分析】本文是记叙文，短文介绍了美国女孩Betty的中国之旅以及她在中国要做的一些事情。63细节理解题。根据“Betty is an American school girl . She is very happy because her pa

110、rents will take her to China for a visit”，可知Betty开心是因为她的父母要带她去中国旅行，故选A。64细节理解题。根据“Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing”，可知中国朋友会带领他们参观北京，故选B。65细节理解题。根据“They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food”，可知Betty和她的父母会尝试中国食物，故选C。66细节理解题。根据“They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xian and Guilin for sightseeing”，可知参观完北京后他们会去西安和桂林去，故选A。67细节理解题。根据“The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China”，可知这次旅行将会花费他们三周的时间，故选C。答案第13页，共1页