2021-2022学年新教材北师大版英语英语选择性必修二练习：UNIT 5 LESSON 2 .doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。七Unit 5Lesson 2 & Lesson 3. 单句语法填空1. They set many objectives(objective) in the beginning but none of them were achieved. 2. The boy from the remote mountainous area became a famous educator(educate). 3. Life is a process about the acquis

2、ition(acquire) of knowledge and happiness. 4. Being exposed(expose) to the sun for a long time is harmful to your skin. 5. She was buried in reading and paid no attention to her surroundings(surrounding). 6. I dont think her judgment(judge) is convincing because she is so careless. 7. Finally we con

3、cluded(conclude) that our plan should be carried out right away. 8. Mr Wang is considered a worthy(worth) scholar by all his students. 9. Protecting cultural heritages is beneficial(benefit) to our future generation. 10. Theyve made an urgent(urge) request for international aid. . 用恰当的介、副词填空1. To st

4、art with, we should make full preparations for the coming exam. 2. Having been taken good care of for a time, the injured bird got used to the little girl. 3. We stayed indoors for a whole day instead of going out shopping. 4. The suggestions put forward by citizens were taken into consideration by

5、the government. 5. She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school. 6. Galilei was known as father of astronomy but sometimes he also made mistakes. 7. He went to the badminton club at times during his school days. 8. We owed the success of our experiment to our teacher. 9. In

6、 ancient times, people must fight for their freedom. 10. Learning a foreign language is beneficial to almost all teenagers. . 完成句子1. Under no circumstances shall I allow you to cheat in the exam. 在任何情况下, 我都不允许你考试作弊。2. Walking outside in the morning is of great benefit/very beneficial to our health.

7、早晨外出散步对我们的健康很有益。3. It is exciting that a spoken English contest will be held on Sunday. 星期天要举行英语口语比赛, 真令人激动。4. It is not wise to get children exposed to too many computer games. 使孩子们接触过多的电脑游戏是不明智的。5. Im afraid your parents wont approve of your going there. 我担心你父母不赞成你去那里。. 阅读理解(2021济南高二检测)Arizona Sta

8、te University(ASU)Summer ProgramsLogic and Leadership AcademyThe Leadership Society of Arizona(LSA)has created a fun leadership program based on 25 years of professional development research conducted at ASU. For registering on http: /leadaz. org/summer-program/, LSA is providing you with a discount

9、 of $25. Date, Location and CostWeek 1: May 28June 1 Tempe Campus $ 350Week 2: June 1014 West Campus $ 375Week 3: June 1721 Polytechnic Campus $ 400Registration opens April 1, 2021Registration deadline is May 1, 2021High School App CampThis program focuses on teaching the fundamentals of programming

10、 and computational thinking through iPhone app development. Course material will be covered using a hands-on approach that helps participants to learn challenging concepts through practice. Date, Location and CostJuly 812 Tempe Campus $ 625Registration opens March 1, 2021Registration deadline is Jun

11、e 24, 2021The Art of Invention: Escape Room Maker CampJoin us and practice your skills in science technology, engineering, arts, and math (STEAM) concepts while exploring, designing, and solving puzzles to “escape” the room! The camp will end with the design and construction of your own “room” for y

12、our family and friends to escape on the last day of the camp. Date, Location and CostJuly 1519 Chandler Innovation Center $ 250Registration opens February 4, 2021Registration deadline is July 8, 2021High School Game CampWhy just play video games when you can learn to create and produce your own? If

13、you are entering grades 912, this two-week video game design and art camp will teach you cutting-edge 3D art production. Date, Location and CostJune 314 Tempe Campus $650Registration opens March 1, 2021Registration deadline is June 1, 2021【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。介绍了亚利桑那州立大学的暑期课程安排。1. If you register online fo

14、r the leadership course starting on June 10, how much should you pay?A. $325. B. $350. C. $375. D. $400. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。结合题干关键词“leadership course”可以定位第一个课程部分。结合本部分中“Date, Location and Cost”下的内容“Week 2: June 1014 West Campus $ 375”可知, 网上注册六月十号开始的领导能力课程, 付375美元。结合本段中“For registering on http: /leadaz. or

15、g/summer-program/, LSA is providing you with a discount of $ 25. ”可知, 在网上注册的话, 有折扣25美元, 故选B。2. What do we know about the High School App Camp?A. It is a learning-by-doing program. B. It takes place at several campuses of ASU. C. Participants should register before March 1, 2021. D. Participants can

16、invite their family along. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。结合题干关键词“the High School App Camp”定位到文章第二个课程部分。结合本部分内容可知这个课程的重点是通过 iPhone 应用程序开发来教授编程和计算思维的基本原理。课程材料将通过一个实践的方法来帮助参与者通过练习来学习具有挑战性的概念。所以这个课程是一个通过实践学习的课。故选A。3. Where will you design and construct an escape room?A. Tempe Campus. B. Polytechnic Campus. C. Chandler I

17、nnovation Center. D. West Campus. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。结合题干关键词“an escape room”定位到文章第三个课程部分。结合本段中“Date, Location and Cost”下的内容“July 1519 Chandler Innovation Center $ 250”, 可知, 此次课程的地点为“Chandler Innovation Center”, 故选C。. 完形填空(2021武汉高二检测)Lehrner always wanted to design roller coasters (过山车). Even as a(n) 1, th

18、ough, she knew that there had to be more to it than just hopping on board. “I started 2 how I would prepare, ” she says. She looked to science and math and took classes in algebra (代数学)and geometry(几何学) in middle school and high school. Then she did even more advanced math and a high-level physics c

19、ourse. She also3 theme parks as often as she could and researched the teams making those coasters online. When it came time for 4, she went to the Colorado School of Mines in Golden, where she 5 a bachelors degree in mechanical engineering. Now Lehrner works with amusement parks to design and6 new c

20、oasters. These new coasters they design are 7 made of wood, except for a metal 8 on which the cars run. The basic design has been around for more than a century. Still, Lehrner notes each new one is different. “ A lot of the same components and concepts are used when I design new coasters. But they

21、9 with the terrain (地势) and design. That tells us what the limits will be how tight the bends and how 10 the hills are. ”Some parks11 their coasters to be as scary as possible. That means big 12 and quick turns and lots of inversions (倒转). Lehrner is expert at making twisted wood coasters. The coast

22、ers she 13 make you feel as if youre going 14 than you really are, because the tracks are lower to the ground. “We also try to build rides that are fun for the whole 15 children as well as their parents, ” she said. If youre really interested in something, go for it and pursue it. Jobs like this do

23、exist!【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。Lehrner从小就想要设计过山车并为之努力, 终于取得了成功。1. A. kidB. geniusC. teacherD. inventor【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。Lehrner一直想设计过山车。甚至在她还是个孩子(kid)的时候, 她就知道除了跳上车外, 还有更多的事情要做。 2. A. going overB. thinking aboutC. breaking downD. dreaming of【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。她开始考虑如何做准备。go over“复习”; think about“思考”; break down“分解”;

24、 dream of“梦想”。 3. A. createdB. visitedC. managedD. sponsored【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。她还尽可能经常去游览(visited)主题公园, 并在网上调查建造这些过山车的团队。4. A. vacationB. collegeC. graduationD. decision【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。到了上大学时, 她去了位于戈尔登市的科罗拉多矿业大学。5. A. missedB. boughtC. gotD. refused【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。她在科罗拉多矿业大学获得了机械工程学士学位。6. A. discoverB.

25、 learnC. purchaseD. build【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。现在, Lehrner与游乐园合作, 设计和建造新的过山车。7. A. carefullyB. completelyC. mostlyD. probably【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。他们设计的这些新过山车主要是由木头制成的。8. A. trackB. frameC. fenceD. cover【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。除了一个用于过山车运行的金属轨道。9. A. agreeB. changeC. compareD. deal【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。它们随着地形和设计而变化。10. A. bea

26、utifulB. dangerousC. highD. famous【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。那告诉我们极限将是什么弯道有多急, 斜坡有多高(high)。11. A. imagineB. considerC. hateD. want【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。有些公园想要过山车越恐怖越好。 12. A. stepsB. seatsC. dropsD. carriages【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。那意味着巨大的落差、快速的转弯和大量的倒转。13. A. ridesB. enjoysC. studiesD. designs【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。她设计的过山车会让你觉得自

27、己好像比实际走得更快, 因为轨道离地面更近。14. A. fasterB. slowerC. fartherD. crazier【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。faster“更快”; slower“更慢”; farther“更远”; crazier“更疯狂”。15. A. placeB. familyC. worldD. society【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。我们还尝试为全家人建造有趣的可以乘骑的游乐设施。 . 语法填空Whether you want to go to high school, work for CCTV, or seek more advanced education

28、in the United States, a strong writing ability in English is 1. _(great) desirable. It would not only help you serve the country better, 2. _create many more opportunities in todays exciting social, cultural, and economic life. Almost all American colleges and universities require 3. _least one term

29、 of a writing program, 4. _is usually reading and writing and expects a lot from the students. Most colleges also require students 5. _(take) one or two more advanced reading and writing courses. Besides English, almost all social science courses include a considerable amount of writing, in 6. _form

30、 of term papers, research projects, or essay exams. Many 7. _(nature) science professors also like to have a writing part in 8. _(they) course requirements. Its reasonable to say that writing often 9. _(decide) the grade a student will get from a course; it sometimes makes the 10. _(different) betwe

31、en A or B, pass or fail. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明在美国, 无论上学还是工作, 都要有较强的写作能力, 并介绍了大学对写作的要求。1. 【解析】greatly。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词desirable, 故用副词形式。2. 【解析】but。考查固定搭配。not only. . . but (also). . . “不但而且”。3. 【解析】at。考查介词。at least“至少”。4. 【解析】which。考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句, 修饰program, 且在从句中作主语, 故填which。5. 【解析】to take。考查非

32、谓语动词。require sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”, to take用作宾语补足语。6. 【解析】the。考查定冠词。in the form of “以形式”。7. 【解析】natural。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词science, 故填形容词natural。8. 【解析】their。考查代词。设空处作定语修饰course requirements, 故用形容词性物主代词their。9. 【解析】decides。考查时态。本句主语为writing, 且主句用了一般现在时, 故填decides。10. 【解析】difference。考查名词。make the differ

33、ence是固定短语, 意为“产生差别, 起作用”。【补偿训练】阅读填句(2021宜春高二检测)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress

34、. Try physical activity. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing (释放) the pressure through exercise or physical activity. 1. Take care of yourself. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if youre not eating p

35、roperly, it will be more likely that you will fall into situations of stress. 2. Make time for yourself. 3Dont forget, play can be just as important as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hou

36、r each day to do something you enjoy. 4Stress can result from disorganization (杂乱无章) and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and, as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything yo

37、u have to do, then do one thing at a time. 5 Set out to do the most important tasks first. A. Bear in mind the most important task. B. Schedule time for both work and play. C. Check off each task as it is completed. D. Make a list of the things you need to do. E. For example, you could take your job

38、 as your hobby. F. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. G. Running, walking, or playing tennis are just some of the activities you might try. 【文章大意】本文就如何减轻压力提出了几条建议。1. 【解析】选G。根据本段小标题“Try physical activity. 尝试身体锻炼。”可知G选项“Running, walking, or playing tennis are ju

39、st some of the activities you might try. 跑步、散步或打网球都是你可以尝试的一些活动。”符合语境。2. 【解析】选F。根据上一句可知, 如果你容易生气, 睡不好觉, 或者你吃得不当, 你就会更可能陷入压力状态。故F选项“If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. 如果压力一再使你无法入睡, 你应该咨询医生。”符合语境。3. 【解析】选B。根据本段小标题“Make time for yourself. 为自己腾出时间。”以及后句“Dont forget

40、, play can be just as important as work. 不要忘记, 娱乐和工作同等重要。”可知, B选项“Schedule time for both work and play. 安排工作和娱乐的时间。”符合语境。4. 【解析】选D。根据本段首句可知, 压力可能产生于混乱和这样一种感觉: “有这么多要做的, 没有足够的时间。”故D选项“Make a list of the things you need to do. 列出你要做的事。”符合语境。5. 【解析】选C。根据上一句“列出你必须做的每一件事, 然后一次做一件事”以及下句“Set out to do the most important tasks first. 先开始做最重要的工作。”可知, C选项“Check off each task as it is completed. 完成后, 给每项工作打钩。”符合语境。关闭Word文档返回原板块