2021-2022学年新教材外研版英语必修第一册课时作业：UNIT 5　SECTION Ⅲ　GRAMMAR——定语从句（Ⅱ） WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时作业(十四)Unit 5Section Grammar定语从句().阅读理解AIf you enjoy working with children and young people but do not necessarily want to be a professional teacher, you will find these schools need some staff to help keep students encouraged and safe.Behavior SpecialistsIn both public and private schools, behavio

2、r specialists are becoming more common. These specialists are responsible for helping students with special needs, such as students with the behavior disorder, to get the support they need to succeed in school. The specialist works with the family and the students doctors to come up with a plan. The

3、 specialist may decide whether the student needs more time for taking tests or needs a smaller classroom, for example.Athletic CoachesCoaches are needed in both middle and high schools for sports. From soccer to swimming, many schools offer many sports activities to students. The coaches help studen

4、ts practice, improve their performance for competitions and represent the school at meetings.Music TeachersMusic teachers can not only teach the history of music, but also instruct students how to play certain instruments. In larger schools, the music teacher may have a student orchestra (管弦乐队) to r

5、un and maintain, planning concerts and managing practice plans.College CounselorsCollege counselors play a large role in the lives of high school students. They help students find their interest in a major, consider colleges and universities, apply for admission and scholarships and even help studen

6、ts apply their Advanced Placement(美国大学预修课程) for college credits.LibrariansLibrarians manage the school libraries, helping the school keep a good supply of educational books and novels too. They list and manage book circulation (流通) , help students with research and work with other libraries to get o

7、ther resources.1According to the passage, what do all the jobs mentioned have in common?AThey are all carried out outside the formal classrooms.BAll the jobs can help the students in an academic way.CAll the jobs above can be completed in your spare time.DYou can get high pay by doing any of the job

8、s.2If you are a behavior specialist, what can you do?Help the students who are interested in Beethovens music.Work out a practical plan for the students.Help the students who dont like studying with so many classmates.Help the students who want to be professional players in the future.Help the stude

9、nts who suffer from great stress from study.A BC D3If a student aims to go to Harvard University to study music, who will he/she turn to for help?AAthletic coaches. BMusic teachers.CLibrarians. DCollege counselors.BA bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具), but for many Lon

10、doners, cycling is a way of life. According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570, 000 bike journeys were made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.London introduced a public bikesharing system in 2010. “There can be no doub

11、t that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city，” Johnson told The Guardian in 2015.In London, bikes are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, riding a bike is usually the quickest and easiest c

12、hoice.And its not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle to Work scheme (计划) allows workers to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax (税). This means that its common to see many people cycling to and

13、from work, and some companies even provide showers and lockers in the workplaces for their workers. More importantly, a cyclefriendly boss may let you off for being late if you ride a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, but cycling is also good for the mind. According

14、 to National Geographic Magazine, “Bike riding can improve peoples happiness.”4How does the author show the popularity of cycling in London?ABy using numbers.BBy giving examples.CBy making comparisons.DBy using famous sayings.5Whats Johnsons attitude towards the bikesharing system in London?ADisappo

15、inted. BConcerned.CSupportive. DUninterested.6What can workers get from the government under the Cycle to Work scheme?AFree bikesharing services.BShowers and lockers in workplaces.CShorter working hours.DTaxfree bikes.7Which of the following can be the best title of the passage ?ACycling, a healthy

16、way of lifeBHow cycling has become popular in LondonCWhy Londoners are encouraged to ride bikesDLondons public bikesharing system.完形填空When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She liked to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, and so on. I tried not to care w

17、hat she said. However, I became very _1_ in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy.Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didnt you ever _2_ what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls _3_. Go and make a _4_ of everything she said and _5_ the points that are true. Pay no atten

18、tion to the other things she said.”To my _6_， I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt _7_ (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I _8_ to change. For the first time I got a clear _9_ of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He _10_ to take

19、 it. “Thats just for you，” he said. “You know better than anyone else the _11_ about yourself. But you have to learn to listen. Dont just close your ears in anger，feeling _12_. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be _13_ to you. Our world is full of people who think they know y

20、our duty. Dont _14_ your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”In my life, this is the best _15_ that Daddy has given me.1A.happy BpatientCproud Dangry2A.accept BrememberCwonder Dpersuade3A.opinion BtroubleCdream Dpurpose4A.schedule BjokeClist Dplan5A.discuss B

21、markCwin Ddestroy6A.joy BsurpriseCexcitement Dregret7A.ignore BrecognizeCdevelop Dchange8A.wanted BhatedCfeared Dfailed9A.view BpictureCmemory Dfeeling10A.agreed BlearnedCasked Drefused11A.future BtruthCability Ddecision12A.afraid BfrightenedChurt Dnervous13A.harmful BhopefulCpeaceful Dhelpful14A.sh

22、ut BkissCpoint Dtouch15A.news BadviceCluck Dinformation课时作业(十四).阅读理解A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了几个与学校教育有关的职业。1答案与解析：A考查推理判断。通读全文并根据第一段内容可知，文中提及的这些职位的特点是：喜欢和孩子们或年轻人在一起工作，但又不想成为一名专业的教师。所以，这些职位需要的不是专职教师，故可推知，他们的工作地点不是在传统意义上正式的教室里进行的。2答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据Behavior Specialists部分的内容可知，行为专家可以帮助那些有特殊需求的学生得到支持，在学校里取得成功，故

23、正确；由“come up with a plan”可知正确；由本部分最后一句内容可知正确。综上所述，选C项。3答案与解析：D考查推理判断。由College Counselors部分的内容可知，大学顾问的职责在于帮助学生规划将在大学主修的课程，为学生择校提供建议，甚至帮助学生申请大学预修课程。故选D项。B【语篇解读】本文为说明文。对许多伦敦人来说，骑自行车是一种生活方式。政府和公司给骑自行车的人提供了多方面的支持。4答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journ

24、eys. are bikes”可知，作者在文中用数字来说明在伦敦骑自行车很流行。5答案与解析：C考查观点态度。根据第二段中Johnson说的话“There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city”可推断出Johnson对伦敦的自行车共享系统持支持态度。6答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle to Work scheme(计划)

25、allows workers to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税)”可知，在这个政府计划中，工作者从政府获得的好处是购买自行车免税。7答案与解析：B考查主旨大意。通读全文，第一段说明在伦敦骑自行车是多么的流行，第二、第三段说明其流行的原因，接下来的段落说明了政府和公司的支持进一步使骑自行车流行起来。故B项“骑自行车在伦敦是如何变得流行起来的”适合作本文的标题。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，一个女孩总是揭“我”的短处，爸爸让“我”列一个清单使“我”清楚地认识了自己。1答案与解析：D根据本空后的“I cried

26、and ran to Daddy.”可知，“我”很生气，哭着去找爸爸，故D项正确。2答案与解析：C结合后面的what youre really like？可知，你想知道？故选C。3答案与解析：A上文说那个女孩总是揭“我”的短处，这是她的观点(opinion)，故A项正确。4答案与解析：C根据下文中的“I brought the list back to Daddy.”可知，爸爸让“我”列一个清单(list)，故C项正确。5答案与解析：B根据本空后的“.the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.

27、”可知，爸爸让“我”标记那些真实的观点，而忽略那些不真实的，故B项正确。6答案与解析：B根据本空后的“I discovered that about half the things were true.”可知，让“我”惊讶的是，有一半的观点是真实的，故B项正确。7答案与解析：D根据本空后的“(like being very thin)”可知，有一些事情是“我”无法改变的，故D项正确。8答案与解析：A根据本空前的“a good number I could”可知，有很多是“我”能或者是想要改变的事情，故A项正确。9答案与解析：B上文说“我”知道了哪些事情是能改变的，哪些是不能改变的，是说“我”第

28、一次对自己有了一个清楚的认识，get a clear picture of表示“对有了一个清楚的认识”，故B项正确。10答案与解析：D根据本空后的“Thats just for you”可知，爸爸拒绝接过那个清单，故D项正确。11答案与解析：B根据本空前的“You know better than anyone else”可知，此处是说你比别人更了解真实的自己，故B项正确。12答案与解析：C根据本空前的“Dont just close your ears in anger”可知，不要生气地捂住耳朵，感觉受到了伤害，故C项正确。13答案与解析：D根据本空前的“When something said about you is true，”可知，别人说的对的事情会对你有帮助，故D项正确。14答案与解析：A根据本空后的“Listen to them all”可知，此处是说不要捂住耳朵，故A项正确。15答案与解析：B上文爸爸让“我”列一个清单是爸爸给我的建议，故B项正确。