2020_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURESPeriod4课时作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第二册202103311149.doc

1、UNIT 2Period Four题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟)单词拼写1Mr. Singh said he was pleased with the _(结果)2What follows is a brief _(概括；摘要) of the process. 3Only when each _(合乎逻辑的) step has been checked by other mathematicians will the proof be accepted. 4She will design a fantastic new kitchen for you and all within your

2、 _ (预算)5Hes _(真诚的) in his views, so we all agree with him. 【答案】1outcome2summary3logical4budget5sincere短语填空to sum up; cost an arm and a leg; behave well; strengthen cooperation; to begin with1We cant go. _， its cold. Besides, we have no money. 2Buying the house will _. 3They felt a sense of achieveme

3、nt, because their children all _. 4Through these activities, we hope that our two countries will _. 5_， your daughter is an excellent student. 【答案】1To begin with2cost an arm and a leg3behaved well4strengthen cooperation5To sum up完成句子1_ _ _ _ _ _ should be pulled down has remained controversial; peop

4、le are still looking for other possible solutions. 该地区的建筑是否应该拆除仍存在争议；人们仍在寻找其他可能的解决方案。2The truth came out at last _ _ _ _ _ that played tricks on him. 最后真相大白了，原来是他的朋友在捉弄他。3_ _ _ _ _ the boy set down 1,000 words on his trip to Mount Tai. 难怪那个男孩在泰山之旅中写下了1000个词。4_ _ _ _ _， I came across one of my univer

5、sity friends. 在等公共汽车的时候，我遇见了我的一个大学朋友。5_ _ _ in the accident, he survived. 他虽然在事故中受了重伤，但活了下来。【答案】1Whether the building in this area 2that it was his friend3It is no wonder that 4While waiting for the bus5Although/Though seriously injured题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟)七选五Were told to buy environmentally friendly ca

6、rs and change the old electrical items in our home. But what if youre a teenager and not in control of such things？Worseyour parents have more important things to worry about than global warming (全球变暖)_1_ But youre completely wrong; there are many things you can do. Take a shower instead of a bath.

7、When taking a shower, dont use too much time. Try to keep it below 10 minutes. _2_Make it a kind of game, trying to beat your old “score” every time you take a shower. _3_ For example, buy recyclable pens that could be filled with ink(油墨) rather than pens that get thrown away after being used. If yo

8、u have papers, bottles or whatever, dont throw them away. Instead, send them to the recycling company in your area. Talk about pollution and global warming with your parents. _4_ They wouldnt mind a few suggestions every now and again. So be patient and influence them gradually. Then you might find

9、they will be interested in living a green life. Havent got any ideas for your birthday presents? _5_ Recycled notebooks or solarpowered chargers. . . There are lots of useful and green things you can buy. And there will be an added warm feeling on your birthday. AConsider a green idea. BYou dont use

10、 so much energy. CTry buying things that could be recycled. DDont turn the heat all the way up, either. EYou might think as a teen, you cant do much to help. FMany adults dont care about environmental protection. GDont push them to be greener because that may make them angry. 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章简要介绍了青少年

11、如何能够为保护环境出一份力。1E结合上文的 “But what if youre a teenager and not in control of such things？”和本空后的内容可知，空格处填“作为一名青少年，你也许认为自己对保护环境起不了太大作用”符合语境。2D从本段的主题句可知，本段介绍的是如何淋浴更环保，上一句提到洗不到10分钟，故本句内容与另一个能节省能源的淋浴方法有关，故D项“也不要把热度一直提高”正确。3C根据本段中的 “buy recyclable pens”和 “send them to the recycling company”等表达可知，本段的主旨是建议我们购买

12、可循环使用的物品。4G根据空后两句可知，空格处建议我们不要强迫父母变得环保，因为这可能会使他们生气。5A结合本段的首句和下文的 “Recycled notebooks or solarpowered chargers”可知，空格处建议我们买生日礼物时可以考虑一些环保的想法。完形填空If youve ever been to a foreign country, you will know that fitting in isnt easy. Chances are they will have a different language and way of life. Heres that h

13、ow to get a basic understanding on things _1_ going to a different country. Learn about the country. Get a base of knowledge. Where is the country located? What are their _2_ foods? If you know someone who has been to the country, ask them to tell you a bit about the country. Try basic phrases. If y

14、ou do not know how to speak their language, it will be hard to master the _3_ language in a short time. Remember you will not have time to learn the whole language, so _4_ things like: asking for directions and ordering in restaurants. Learn these phrases along with the basic “please, thank you, hel

15、lo”， and “goodbye”Try to meet someone who knows about or has been to the country. _5_ it is a less known country, you may be out of _6_. In this case, search the Internet and the library. Have a basic understanding of customs (习俗)If you do end up in a trouble _7_ your lack of customs, calmly explain

16、 you are _8_. Basic English customs are not the same around the world, _9_ as you get into Asia and Africa, but will _10_ a base for most European countries. Handle your money well. Money can be _11_， but cover all your bases. Understand the name of the monetary (货币的) _12_ (i. e. dollars) and know t

17、he names of the coins or bills _13_the unit. Do this in your own country before _14_. Exchange your bills a couple of weeks before you go and practice _15_ them. Know the basic conversion (兑换) (i. e. one pound is about two dollars)Recognize fair prices and know how to make basic money transactions (

18、交易)()1A. untilBafterCbeforeDsince()2A. culturalBwonderfulCstrangeDtraditional()3A. entireBnormalCaverageDgeneral()4A. focus onBbased onCcalm downDsettle down()5A. IfBThoughCAsDWhen()6A. practiceBmindCsightDluck()7A. because ofBthanks toCas forDinstead of()8A. wrongBinnocentCforeignDlocal()9A. rarely

19、BespeciallyCusuallyDhardly()10A. provideBinspireCsupportDrefuse()11A. shockingBamazingCconfusingDsurprising()12A. unitBnumberCamountDpower()13A. aboveBwithinCbehindDbelow()14A. setting offBputting offCcutting offDturning off()15A. payingBrecognizingCansweringDcharging【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了在出国之前要提前所做的准

20、备，如了解该国的语言、习惯并提前兑换货币等。1C由下文可知，这些注意事项是在进入一个不同的国家之前要注意的问题。2D在作者看来，要想了解这个国家，就要了解他们传统的食物。3A由后文“you will not have time to learn the whole language”可知，要在短时间内掌握全部的语言是很难的。4A作者认为，如果不能学全部的语言，就要先把精力集中在一些简单的事情上。focus on集中；based on以为基础；calm down冷静下来；平静下来；settle down安顿下来。5A由空格后的“在这种情况下，搜索互联网和图书馆”可反推前文的“这是一个鲜为人知的国

21、家”是一种假设。6D根据“it is a less known country”可知，此处指没有那么幸运了。out of luck运气不好。out of practice久不练习；out of sight看不见，在视野之外；out of mind心不在焉，忘却。7A本段前文提到，要对当地的风俗要有基本的了解，而后文又提到陷入麻烦，由此可知是因为缺少对风俗的了解而陷入麻烦。8C由语境可知，在陷入麻烦的时候要告诉他们你是外国的，而不是本地人。9B前文提到，在世界各地，英语习俗是不一样的。后文又提到了亚洲和非洲，故此处应是表示强调，意为“尤其”，故选B。10A由语境可知，英语习俗能够为你去欧洲大多数

22、国家提供一个基础。11C下文提到，你要知道货币单位的名称，要事先兑换好出国要用的外币，还要清楚汇率等。由此可知，关于货币问题令人难懂。12A根据括号里的“i. e. dollars”可知，此处是指货币单位。句末的“the unit”也给出了提示。13B由句意“要知道货币单位的名称，也要知道在这一货币单位内的硬币或者钞票的名称”可确定答案。within在. . 之内。14A由空格前的“Do this in your own country”及其后的“before you go”可知，此处是说要在动身前把与货币相关的问题处理好。set off 出发，动身；put off推迟；cut off切断，隔

23、绝；turn off关闭。15B作者建议，对于已兑换的外币，在出国之前要练习辨认它们。recognize认出，识别，辨认，符合题意。应用文写作假设你是李华，你在校报上看到留学生Lucas想找一位学习象棋的老师，你对此事很感兴趣，请给他写封信。信的内容包括：1写信目的；2个人优势；3表达希望。注意：1词数： 80 词左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：象棋Chinese chessDear Lucas，_ _ Sincerely, Li HuaOne possible versionDear Lucas, Your advertisement for a Chinese chess t

24、utor interests me, so I am writing to you, hoping that I can help you. I feel that I am competent to meet your requirements. First of all, I am outgoing and with the background of studying abroad before, I can communicate with foreigners freely. In addition, I started to learn Chinese chess when I w

25、as still a pupil. I have got many awards home and abroad. For the past two years, I have worked as a Chinese chess tutor, which enables me to qualify for the job. Meanwhile, I can also share with you Chinese culture. If there is any additional information you require, please contact me. I would welcome an opportunity to meet with you for a personal interview. Sincerely, Li Hua