2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Exploring English 单元质量检测（含解析）外研版必修第一册.doc

1、单元质量检测二 (满分150分，时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman eating?ASome fruit.BSome chocolate.CSome cookies.2What is the man probably?AA guide.BA visitor.CA passerby.3Where does th

2、e conversation probably take place?AAt a clinic.BIn a gym.CIn a hotel.4Why does the woman ask for another beefsteak (牛排)?AShe is too hungry.BHer first beefsteak is on the ground.CHer husband likes it.5Why did the woman get the book so late?AThe man forgot it.BThe mans boss forgot it.CThe woman wasnt

3、 at home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What kind of person is Mr Zhang?AHumorous. BKind. CGenerous.7What does the man learn from Mr Zhang?AMaths.BHistoric stories.CJokes.听第7段材料，回答第8、

4、9题。8What product does the man plan to buy?AA tape. BA radio. CA recorder.9What does the man think of the product?AIt looks good.BIt is a wellknown brand.CIt is of poor quality.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where are the two speakers?AIn a car. BIn a museum. CIn a shop.11Why do they go into the shopping mall?AT

5、he exhibition is held there.BTheyll do some shopping.CTheyre lost.12What is Calvin Klein?AA businessman. BA designer. CAn artist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What did the woman do last night?AShe learned American social customs.BShe met some nice people.CShe went to a cocktail party.14When does the cocktail p

6、arty start?AAt 5：30 pm. BAt 6 pm. CAt 7：30 pm.15What is the purpose of their cocktail party according to the man?ATo celebrate Christmas.BTo follow the American custom.CTo welcome newcomers.16What does the French phrase “faux pas” mean?AFriend.BSocial manner.CMistake.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When is the

7、high tourist season in England?AJune and July.BJuly and August.CAugust and September.18When is the holiday period of state schools in England?AFrom about midJuly to the end of August.BFrom midJuly to midAugust.CFrom earlyJuly to midAugust.19Where do people prefer to stay for summer holidays?AIn boar

8、ding houses.BIn rented houses.CIn hotels.20What may British people refuse to do?ATalk about their holidays.BTry new places to take holidays.CChange the times of their holidays.答案：15BBABB610ABCAA1115ABBAA1620CBAAC听力原文：(Text 1)M：What are you eating? It smells like fruit.W：Its not fruit.It is a kind of

9、 chocolate, but it looks like cookies.(Text 2)M：Im looking for some interesting places in this city.Could you give me some advice?W：We have a beautiful natural park.I can show you the way to it.(Text 3)M：Good afternoon.Whats the matter?W：Im afraid Im not feeling well.I had a pretty high fever this m

10、orning.(Text 4)W：Waiter, please serve me another beefsteak.My husband dropped my first one on the ground by accident.M：OK, please wait a moment, Madam.(Text 5)W：Thank goodness youre here.Ive been waiting for 3 days to get the book.M：Well, dont blame me.It was my boss who forgot all about it.(Text 6)

11、W：Why are you so interested in the history class?M：Our history teacher Mr Zhang is really humorous.W：Really？But he looks very serious and strict, like a maths teacher.M：No, not at all.The examples he gives are really interesting.And I learn many good historic stories from him.There is lots of laught

12、er in his class.W：No wonder you like him so much.I wish he were our history teacher too.(Text 7)M：Excuse me.How much is this cassette tape recorder? Is it on sale?W：Yeah.Its on sale for only $100.M：Is it good?W：Sure.Its very good and has both an AM and an FM radio.M：Could you give me a 10 percent di

13、scount?W：Sorry.The price is not high, and I can only offer a 5 percent discount.M：It looks good, but its not a wellknown brand.W：Youre right, but its of good quality.M：OK, Ill take it.(Text 8)M：So, whats next on the course of our visit?W：Well, I think we might go to see some special places in the ci

14、ty.M：Thats a great idea.Where do you want to go?W：Well, I think that it would be fun to see Calvin Kleins exhibition.M：Calvin Klein? The name sounds familiar . but hey, why are we driving into the shopping mall parking lot?W：Thats where the exhibition is.M：Now I remember.Calvin Klein is just a fashi

15、on designer.As artists, we should explore the art and culture of the country.W：We do, but I think that the American shopping center is a good example of American art and culture.Besides, in this kind of “museum”， you can take the art pieces home.(Text 9)M：How was the party last night?W：Nice.I had a

16、good time and met some very nice people.But where are you off to in such a hurry?M：Ive been invited to a cocktail party.Its 6 oclock now.Im late.W：But you told me that if youre invited to a party you should plan to arrive a halfhour late.M：A party, yes.But not a cocktail party.W：Whats a cocktail par

17、ty like?M：A cocktail party is generally held from 5：30 pm to 7：30 pm.There are drinks and snacks but no dinner.This cocktail party is being held by my department to celebrate Christmas.W：It seems that you know something about American social customs.M：Ive still got a lot to learn.But American people

18、 understand that were newcomers here and they dont hold it against us if we make a “faux pas”W：Make a what?M：A faux pas is a French word.It means a mistake, especially in the area of social matters.W：I see.(Text 10)M：Ms.Green, the high tourist season in England is coming again.Could you tell us more

19、 about the tourism in England?W：Sure.In England, not only the rich but also the poor take holidays every year.During July and August most towns are empty.Factory holidays come mostly in the period between midJuly and midAugust.State schools usually only have six weeks off, from about midJuly to the

20、end of August.The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their holidays.Food in British restaurants is reasonably cheap, but rooms are not.Few English people rent houses for their holidays, but one of the traditional ways of spending a summer holiday is in a boarding house.S

21、ome boardinghouse keepers provide all meals for their guests, but others provide breakfast only.The British people may refuse to change the times at which they take their holidays, but they have shown themselves to be very ready to try new places.When they get home again, they always talk about how

22、they spent their holidays.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHello and welcome to English with Lucy.Today we have another topic：“Four common British expressions.” Now, before we get started, make sure you connect with me on all my social media which is right

23、here.You can subscribe to my YouTube.You can also like me on Facebook.And for my Chinese followers, I have my Weibo account as well.Four Common British Expressions：“A piece of cake.”And this is very similar to “easypeasy, lemon squeezy，” which weve discussed in a former video.And basically, it means

24、 very easy.So I might come out of an easy exam saving, “That exam was a piece of cake.”“Break a leg！”It actually looks really rather cruel, but I promise you its positive.And “Break a leg！” means “Good luck！”. So before a race, before a job interview, before a test, instead of saying “Good luck！” I

25、might say “Break a leg！”“It cost an arm and a leg.”And this basically means something was really expensive.If I say, “My bag cost an arm and a leg，” I mean it cost a lot of money.“To call it a day.”And this means “to end a task”So, for example, “Im feeling a bit tired.I think Ill call it a day.”That

26、 means “I think Ill stop here.Lets finish.”Thank you so much for watching this program of “Four Common British Expressions.” I hope you like it, and I hope youve learned something.语篇解读：本文是一篇广播。文章介绍了四个常见的英式表达。21How can Chinese listeners connect with Lucy?AWith WeChat.BThrough Weibo.COn Facebook. DBy

27、YouTube.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句And for my Chinese followers, I have my Weibo account as well.可知，中国听众可以通过Weibo和Lucy联系。故选B。22When John went to an English Speech Competition, you should say “ ” to him.ABreak a leg! BIt cost an arm and a leg.CTo call it a day. DA piece of cake.解析：选A细节理解题。根据小标题Break a leg！下

28、段落中的And “Break a leg！” means “Good luck！” So before a race, before a job interview, before a test, instead of saying “Good luck！” I might say “Break a leg！”可知，当John要参加英语演讲比赛时，你应该对他说“Break a leg！(祝你好运)”。故选A。23What does he/she mean when the teacher says “Lets call it a day.” ?AHe/She will stop that da

29、y.BHe/She feels tired.CClass is over.DIt is daytime.解析：选C细节理解题。根据To call it a day.部分的内容可知，当老师说“Lets call it a day.”时，意思是“(课已结束)下课吧”。故选C。BYou may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French.The reason goes back to the year 1066, when Norman forces invaded (入侵) wh

30、at is now Britain.The Normans were from northern France and spoke French.During the Norman occupation, French became the language of Englands rulers and wealthy class.This lasted for more than 300 years.Other people in England continued to speak English during this period.Over time, the two language

31、s combined and shared words.Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language.However, although English took many French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same.Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important, and lead to funny

32、or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.Take the French word “college” for example.In English, “college” can often be used in place of the word university, or sometimes as a school within a university.However, in French, “college” actually means “middle school”， or the level of

33、schooling for students in grades five or six through eight.There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings.In English, the word “chat” is a verb which means “to talk casually”； but in French, the word “chat” is the word for an animal：a cat.If an English spe

34、aker says someone is jolly, that means they are cheerful or friendly.But in French, “jolie” means someone is goodlooking or pleasant to look at.In any case, both are nice things to say to someone.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英语中存在大量法语词汇的现象，解释了其原因并举例说明了它们在英语和法语中的不同含义。24What does the author stress about the Fre

35、nch words in English?ATheir spelling forms.BTheir changes in history.CTheir puzzles for English.DTheir different meanings.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二段中的However, although English took many French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same.Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important, an

36、d lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.可知，作者强调了英语中的法语单词的不同含义，故选D。25What does a Frenchman mean if he says he likes a chat?AHe likes a kind of pet.BHe wants to have a talk.CHe hates to speak English.DHe prefers to chat in French.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第四段中的In English, the w

37、ord “chat” is a verb which means “to talk casually”； but in French, the word “chat” is the word for an animal：a cat.可知，如果一个法国人说他喜欢a chat，他的意思是“他喜欢一种宠物”，因为在法语里chat是cat的意思，故选A。26What is the French word “jolie” used to do?AReplace “jolly” in English.BDescribe peoples looks.CRefer to peoples happiness.D

38、Prove the change in French.解析：选B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的But in French, “jolie” means someone is goodlooking or pleasant to look at.可知，在法语中jolie的意思是说某人长得好看或看上去是令人愉快的。由此可知jolie 在法语中是用来“描述人的外表”，故选B。27What is the text mainly about?AComparison between two languages.BDifficulty in grasping English.CFrench words in

39、English.DDevelopment of English.解析：选C主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French.和第二段中的Over time, the two languages combined and shared words.Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language.可

40、知，本文主要讲述的是“英语中的法语单词”，故选C。CIn the last several hundred years, English has borrowed words and expressions from other languages.It may surprise you that English has taken lots of words from Japanese.Here are two examples.In English, “tycoon” refers to a very rich businessman.“Tycoon” comes from the Jap

41、anese “taikun”， meaning “great lord or prince”In the mid1800s, the United States was ready to use military (军事的) power to force Japan to reopen business with the West.When American officer Matthew Perry arrived in Japan, he refused to meet with anyone other than the highest leader in the country.The

42、 Japanese introduced their “shogun” (a general) to Perry.But they were concerned that the English translation would not seem powerful enough to Perry.So they introduced their “shogun” using the title “taikun”The word “tycoon” soon became popular in America.It came to mean “top leader”Even Abraham Li

43、ncoln began to like the word.When he was president, people called him tycoon as well.The next example is “hunkydory”This word means “fine” or “free of trouble or problems”The word “hunkydory” is actually a combination (结合) of words from two languages.The first part of the word, “hunky”，means “in a s

44、afe place”In the mid1800s, “hunk” was a word that children in New York City used in street games.In this game, one or more players run after other players, trying to touch them with their hands.If the players reach the safe place before being caught, they are considered “safe”The story of the second

45、 part of the word “dory” comes from the Japanese word “honchodori”This was believed to be a street in Japan where American soldiers went to have fun while they were working there.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。几百年以前，英语向其他语言“借词”来扩充词汇量，丰富其含义。文章介绍了几个来源于日语的英语单词。28Why did Matthew Perry visit Japan?ATo see the top leader

46、in Japan.BTo learn more about the Japanese culture.CTo conquer Japan.DTo make it do business with the West again.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的use military (军事的) power to force Japan to reopen business with the West可知，Matthew Perry出访日本的目的是打开日本的大门，迫使其同西方国家进行交易。29What did tycoon mean at first in America?AGreat pr

47、ince. BTop leader.CPowerful businessman. DRich person.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第五段中的The word “tycoon” soon became popular in America.It came to mean “top leader”可知，tycoon在美国流行后，最初是“最高领导人”的意思。30What do we know about hunkydory?AIt could be explained as being in a dangerous place.BIt came from a street game in New

48、 York.CIt had the same meaning as honchodori.DIt joined two words of different languages together.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第七段中的The word “hunkydory” is actually a combination (结合) of words from two languages.可知，hunkydory实际上是两种语言的合成词。31Which of the following is the main idea of the text?AThere are English words

49、borrowed from Japanese.BEnglish has more words than Japanese.CLanguage changes are happening more and more quickly.DJapanese will change into English in the end.解析：选A主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了从日语中发展而来的英语词汇。DI must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child

50、deal with books.There was not one night that I dont remember Mom reading me a storybook by my bedside.I was extremely inspired by the wonderful way the words sounded.I always wanted to know what my mom was reading.Hearing Mom say，“I cant believe whats printed in the newspaper this morning，” made me

51、want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself.I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew.So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.This is how everyone learned to read.We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, a

52、nd then stories.It seemed an unending journey, but even as a sixyearold girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors.When Mom said，“The CANDY is hidden on the top shelf，” I knew where the candy was.My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything.I often

53、found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading.I read for knowledge, and to make As on my tests.Sometimes, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didnt enjoy

54、this type of reading.I liked facts, things that are concrete.I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.Now that Im growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex (复杂的), I find myself needing a way to escape.By opening a novel, I can leave behind my bu

55、rdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious (神秘的) world where I am now a new character.In these worlds I can become anyone.I dont have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this.I just read to relax.Were taught to read because its necessary for m

56、uch of human understanding.Reading is an important part of my life.Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning.And Ive found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了阅读在作者人生各个阶段所起的作用，以及作者在不同阶段对阅读的不同体验。32Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of Moms h

57、ands?AShe wanted Mom to read the news to her.BShe couldnt wait to tear the newspaper apart.CShe couldnt help but stop Mom from reading.DShe was eager to know what had happened.解析：选D推理判断题。从第二段的前两句可以看出作者迫切地想知道发生了什么。故选D。33According to Paragraph 3, the authors reading of road signs shows .Aher own way t

58、o find herselfBher eagerness to develop her reading abilityCher growing desire to know the world around herDher effort to remind Mom to obey traffic rules解析：选C推理判断题。从第三段内容，尤其是My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything.可知选C。34The author takes novel reading as a way to

59、 .Aexplore a mysterious landBdevelop an interest in learningCget away from a confusing worldDlearn about the adult world解析：选C推理判断题。从倒数第二段内容，尤其是By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious (神秘的) world where I am now a new character.可知选C。35What could be t

60、he best title for the passage?AThe Pleasure of ReadingBGrowing Up with ReadingCThe Magic of ReadingDReading Makes a Full Man解析：选B标题归纳题。本文主要叙述了阅读在作者人生各个阶段所起的重要作用，以及作者对阅读的种种体验。因此B项能够概括文章主旨，适合作本文标题。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Listening is an important but diff

61、icult part for middle school students in English exams.The following suggestions may benefit you a lot.Relax yourselfBefore listening, its necessary to have a peaceful state of mind. 36 .If that doesnt work, drinking some water or washing your face with cold water may help you to some extent. 37 As

62、soon as the listening starts, focus on it without thinking about anything else.While listening, you can also recall the related knowledge in common with the material concerned, such as the vocabulary about the subject or topic, which is beneficial to your better understanding.Grasp the main ideaSome

63、times the monologue, dialogue or conversation youre listening to is a little bit longer than you expect.And its normal that some unnecessary information is included.However, you dont need to understand it completely. 38 .Ignore the new wordsWithout doubt, there usually exist unfamiliar words in list

64、ening materials.In fact, its almost impossible for you to know or understand all the words in the listening material sometimes. 39 .Its mistaken to waste much time on figuring them out while listening.Develop the habit of taking notesIn the course of listening, its a good habit to write down the con

65、tent and leave out the unimportant details. 40 .By taking notes, we can remind ourselves of the key points.AFocus on listeningBThe more words you memorize, the better it isCFeeling nervous or worried is harmful and unnecessaryDWhat you need to do is turn a deaf ear to the new wordsEMake a list of wh

66、at you think is important while listeningFInstead, just pay attention to the key points and general ideasGIf you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself down语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了可以提高中学生英语听力的一些建议。36选G由小标题Relax yourself及空前一句Before listening, its necessary to have a peaceful st

67、ate of mind可知，听听力前，要保持心态平和，此处应该讲保持心态平和的方法，G项(如果你感到紧张或焦虑，试着深呼吸让自己平静下来)，承接上文。故选G。37选A由下一句As soon as the listening starts, focus on it without thinking about anything else.可知，后文一直建议读者在听力开始时，要注意听。故选A。38选F由小标题Grasp the main idea和上两句And its normal that some unnecessary information is included.However, you

68、 dont need to understand it completely.可知，在听听力时，听力材料中会有一些不必要的信息，你是没必要去完全理解的，本段中心是“把握主旨”，所以无视这些不必要信息时，你的重心还是要把握主旨，得到听力材料的要点和中心大意。故选F。39选D由小标题Ignore the new words和上一句Its mistaken to waste much time on figuring them out while listening.可知，本段中心是建议读者忽略听力材料中的生词，因为弄清楚生词的含义很浪费时间，所以本空应该填与“忽略生词”有关的内容。故选D。40选E

69、由小标题Develop the habit of taking notes和上一句In the course of listening, its a good habit to write down the content and leave out the unimportant details.可知，本段建议读者在做听力时要善于做笔记，并给出了方法，删掉不重要的细节，记有关重要细节的笔记。故选E。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I entered Be

70、rkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship.Having been a Straight A student, I believed I could 41 tough subjects and really learn something.One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne.I was extremely interested in the ideas he 42 in class.When I took the first exam of my best subject E

71、nglish, I was 43 to find a 77, C plus, on my test paper.I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 44 .I decided to try harder, and I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 again.I 45 with Professor Jayne.Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt change his 46 .On

72、e more test before the final exam.One more chance to improve my grade.So I redoubled my effort and, for the first time 47 the meaning of the word “thorough”But my effort did no good and everything 48 as before.The last hurdle (障碍) was the final.No matter what 49 I got, it wouldnt cancel three C plus

73、es.I might as well kiss the 50 goodbye.I stopped working hard.I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would.The night before the final, I even 51 myself to a movie.The next day I decided for once Id have 52 with a test.A Week later, I was surprised to find I got an AI hurried into Profes

74、sor Jaynes office.He 53 to be expecting me, “ If I gave you the As you 54 ， you wouldnt continue to work hard.”I stared at him 55 that his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct.I was speechless when my course grade arrived：A plus.The next year I received my scholarship.I always remembered Professor

75、 Jaynes lesson：you alone must set your own standard of excellence.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己在Jayne教授所教科目下，努力争取A级并获得奖学金的故事，告诉我们：不管做什么事，自身的努力都不可或缺，任何人都有泄气的时候，但只有通过不断努力，给自己设定目标，才能不断进步。41A.takeBdiscussCcover Dget解析：选A由下文的subjects可推断，此处表示选修一些课程。学习一门课程通常用take。故选A。42A.sought BpresentedCexchanged Dobtained解析：

76、选B根据空格前后的the ideas和in class可推断，此处指的是老师在课堂上所提出的观点思想，是“我”非常喜欢的，用present ideas。故选B。43A.shocked BworriedCscared Danxious解析：选A第一段讲“我”对自己信心满满，可第二段来个大转折，第一次考试后，意外地发现竟然只得了77分，所以非常吃惊。故选A。44A.unchanged BunpleasantCunfriendly Dunmoved解析：选D根据空格前的but remained可知，老师没有改变给“我”的分数。故选D。45A.quarreled BreasonedCbargained

77、 Dchatted解析：选B“我”再次得了77分，于是再次去找老师理论，reason with sb.“与某人讲道理，说服某人”。故选B。46A.attitude BmindCplan Dview解析：选B此处意为“老师听完之后，再次无动于衷，他没有改变他的决定”。attitude迷惑性最大，注意这里探讨的还是分数能不能更改的事，而change ones mind是英语中一个比较常见的搭配，意为“改变一个人的想法或决定”，相对于态度，改分数的事更多是关于改变决定的。故选B。47A.memorized BconsideredCaccepted Dlearned解析：选D于是“我”加倍努力，第一次

78、懂得了“彻底”这个词的含义。故选D。48A.stayed BwentCworked Dchanged解析：选B根据上文的my effort did no good可知，“我”努力后的结果不好，跟以前一样，没有改变。everything goes as before“一切都像从前一样”。故选B。49A.grade BanswerClesson Dcomment解析：选A根据下文的three C pluses可知，此处指的是分数。 故选A。50A.scholarship BcourseCdegree Dsubject解析：选A根据文章第一段to earn a scholarship和最后一段I r

79、eceived my scholarship可知，这里是“我”以为自己拿不到奖学金了。故选A。51A.helped BfavoredCtreated Drelaxed解析：选Ctreat sb.to .是固定搭配，意为“请某人吃饭/娱乐等”。 I even treated myself to a movie表示考前很放松，自己掏钱去看电影。故选C。52A.fun BluckCproblems Dtricks解析：选A根据前文“考前请自己看电影”可知，这里指“乐趣”。故选A。53A.happened BprovedCpretended Dseemed解析：选D根据语境可知，一周后，作者惊喜地发现

80、自己居然得了A，跑去找老师，发现老师好像早料到“我”会来，所以在等。故选D。54A.valued BimaginedCexpected Dwelcomed解析：选C根据下文you wouldnt continue to work hard并结合上文内容可知，老师说，如果他以前就给了“我”所期望的成绩A，“我”就不会这么努力付出了。故选C。55A.remembering BguessingCsupposing Drealizing解析：选D下文his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct是“我”领会或意识到的东西。此处表示“我”看着他，这时才真正明白他的用心

81、。故选D。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Different Countries Have Different Kinds of EnglishesVoyages of people from England play an important part in 56 (spread) the English language. 57 present，English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries，suc

82、h as America，Singapore，Malaysia and some African countries，all of 58 are based on British English.The Englishes spoken in these countries can 59 (understand) well by native English speakers.But actually，these Englishes have been changing gradually in accents，spellings，expressions and the usage of vo

83、cabulary.Because of this fact，you can make use of the differences 60 (tell) which country the foreigners of your block are from.For example，if a boss 61 (fluent) commands his driver，“Come up straight to my apartment 62 elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”，instead of requesting，“Please

84、come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my 63 (lorry) and taxis”，you can recognize 64 (he) American identity while the latter 65 (suggest) that he is British.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。目前，英语在许多国家经常被作为官方或通用语言使用，但实际上，不同国家的英语在口音、拼写、表达和词汇的使用上都有所不同，你可以利用这些差异来辨别你所在街区的外国人是哪个国家的。56spreading固定短语play an important

85、 part in .意为“在中起重要作用”，根据空前的介词in可知，此处应用动名词形式作介词的宾语，故填spreading。57At固定短语at present意为“目前”，首字母需大写，故填At。58which此处America，Singapore，Malaysia and some African countries是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作介词of的宾语，介词后面用which(指物)引导定语从句，故填which。59be understood该句主语为the Englishes，与谓语动词understand之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，因其前为情态动词can，故填be

86、 understood。60to tell分析句子成分可知， 60 (tell) which country the foreigners of your block are from为目的状语，应用动词不定式形式，故填to tell。61fluently空处在句中作状语，修饰动词commands，应用副词形式，故填fluently。62by根据语境可知，该处表示“乘电梯”，用by elevator，表示“方式”，故填by。63lorries根据空后and taxis可知，此处用名词的复数形式，故填lorries。64his修饰名词短语 American identity应用形容词性物主代词，

87、意为“他的”美国身份，故填his。65suggests空处作谓语，主语the latter为单数，故填suggests。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是高一(1)班的李华，在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，请给English Weekly的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下：1.自我介绍；2.遇到的困难；3.希望得到帮助。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文：Dear Editor，I am Li Hua, a student from Class One, Senior One.I have some difficulty in learn

88、ing English and hope you can give me some useful advice.There is always a long list of new words in my book that I have never learned before.Its a hard job for me to remember the spelling of them and even the Chinese meanings.Therefore, I cant understand what the English teacher says in class.I get

89、worried and afraid that I will fall behind on English.Could you help me, please?Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua第二节(满分25 分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。How to Improve PronunciationAccurate pronunciation is an important part of learning any language.The way your speech sounds can have a big impact on whether or

90、 not people understand what you are saying and their initial impression of you.There are no shortcuts to perfect pronunciation; however there are some ways you can practice more effectively and improve your skills faster.Its often difficult to hear pronunciation errors in your own speech because you

91、 are concentrating actually communicating rather than the sound you are making.If you cant hear your pronunciation problems, its tough to correct them.Try recording your speech with your smart phone or PC and making a note of specific areas you need to improve on.Moreover, many English learners thin

92、k that speaking fluently means they need to speak fast.This is wrong.Speaking too fast reinforces bad habits and makes the speaker sound nervous and indecisive.Speaking slowly will give you time to breathe properly and think about what you want to say next.Pronunciation is a physical skill.Youre tea

93、ching your mouth a new way to move and using different muscles.Focus on difficult sounds each day.Having trouble with “th”？ Put your tongue between your teeth (dont bite down) and blow air out of your mouth.Feel the air move over the top of your tongue.Another method worth a try is learning popular

94、English songs.Singing helps you relax and just get those words out, as well as helping your rhythm and intonation.Because you dont need to concentrate on constructing sentences for yourself, you can concentrate on making your pronunciation sound great! 参考范文：Good pronunciation matters, for it affects

95、 peoples understanding and initial impression.(要点1) For improvement, you should concentrate on the sound by recording your speech and noting down the areas requiring improvement.(要点2) Moreover, speak slowly and carefully and consider what you want to say next.(要点3) Lastly, use different muscles by focusing on difficult sounds every day or practicing singing popular songs.(要点4)