广东省中山市古镇高级中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第一次段考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2014-2015学年度上学期高一级英语科第一次段考试卷说明：1 考试所需时间120分钟； 2 本试卷共135分，分第一卷和第二卷，交卷时只需交答题卷与答题卡。第一部分 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this _1_ was not always very rich. At one

2、 time, he _2_ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers _3_ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often _4_, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. _5_ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt _6_ too much, more and more _7_ came to eat at his

3、place. _8_ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People _9_ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was _10_, and many drivers no longer went _11_ Mr Sanders restaurant. So he had to _12_ it. Then he traveled around the country _13_ to sell his id

4、ea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He _14_. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, _15_ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, Im sure, youll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken. 1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search . 2. A.

5、 found B. worked C. saw D. owned 3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left 4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick 5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once 6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost 7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors 8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For 9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. dran

6、k 10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken 11. A. out B. to C. over D. on 12. A. close B. run C. return D. take 13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting 14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded 15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Wang Kun

7、and Wang Wei are brother and sister. They have dreamed of _16_ (take) a great bike trip. It was Wang Wei _17_ first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River. They rode bicycles to travel _18_ the Mekong River, _19_ source is in Qinghai Province. _20_ it enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly t

8、hrough hills and low valleys and the plains where rive grows. Despite _21_ difficulties, Wang Kun and Wang Wei were _22_ (determine) to begin their journey at an altitude of more than 5000 _23_(meter) in Qinghai Province. During their journey, they _24_ (enjoy) the continuing change of the weather.

9、Finally, they reached Dali in Yunnan Province, Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them. The four of _25_ went on with their great bike trip.第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ATwo Different LifestylesDoctor Mason has held a clinic for ten years. He is an expert doctor. He usually gets up at 7:00

10、a.m. and commutes to work by subway. Its always very crowded with people and he tries to keep his distance from them. In the winter he notices the stress on the faces of the commuters and knows that some of these people will come to him for advice. He always solves their problems and returns to the

11、comfort of his home a satisfied man.Martin is a gifted artist. He knows that he has an unusual occupation（职业）, but he actually treats it as a disciplined career. He gets up at the same time every day and works for nine hours with a break for lunch. His new project uses metal but he designs use penci

12、l and paper. In nine months time, his work will be on display outside the local library, and he will be very proud of it.26. What kind of transportation does Doctor Mason usually take? A. bus B. underground C. boat D. bicycle27. What does Doctor Mason often do when hes in a subway which is crowded w

13、ith people? A. He tries to take the next one. B. He gives up and tries to take a taxi. C. He tries to keep his distance from the tube. D. He tries to keep his distance from the people.28. Whats the possible meaning of the word “gifted” in the passage? A. intelligent B. stupid C. common D. strange29.

14、 What does he use in his design? A. metal B. metal and pencil C. pencil and paper D. Both A and C.30. Which of the statements is NOT true? A. When Doctor Mason notice the stress on peoples face in winter, he knows that some of these people will come to him for advice. B. Doctor Mason often feel sati

15、sfied after he helps people with their problems. C. Martin is very strict with his work. D. Martin has to work for nine hours without a break everyday.BMr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room.

16、He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. How long will it take the monkey to find the food? Mr Smith said to himself. Let me wait and see. He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the ey

17、e of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole. 31. Mr Smith made tests with _. A. different animals B. the monkey only C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals 32. There was some food in _ of the small boxes. A. some B. none C. one

18、 D. each 33. Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know_. A. how much food monkey could find B. how many boxes the monkey could carry C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food 34. What was th

19、e monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole? A. The monkey was eating food. B. The monkey was looking for food. C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door. D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole. 35. Mr Smith is a _. A. teacher B. scientist (科学家) C.

20、 doctor D. farm worker 15 ACDDBCA Special PresentSome time ago, a friend of mine punished his three-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight（困窘的）, and he became infuriated when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. Nevertheless, the li

21、ttle girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.” He was embarrassed by his earlier over-reaction, but his anger flared again when he found that the box was empty.He should at her loudly, “Dont you know that when you give someone a present, theres supposed

22、 to be something inside of it?”The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and said, “Oh, Daddy, its not empty. I blew kisses in the box. I filled it with my love. All for you, Daddy.”The father was crushed. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged her for forgiveness（原谅）. M

23、y friend told me that he kept that gold box by his bed for years. Whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary（假想的） kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.In a very real sense, each of us as parents has been given a gold container filled with unconditional love a

24、nd kisses from our children. There is no more precious possession（财产）anyone could hold.36. Why did the father punish his daughter? A. Because the girl had torn his favourite paper. B. Because the girl was wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. C. Because the girl took the box under the Christmas tre

25、e away. D. Because the father was in bad temper（脾气）.37. Why did the father become angry again when he opened his present? A. Because the present is not suitable for him. B. Because his daughter didnt know that when she gives someone a present, theres supposed to be something inside of it C. Because

26、he hated receiving present. D. Because he found that the present box was empty.38. What kind of present did the little girl give her father? A. The little girl had put her kisses in the box as a present. B. The little girl had kissed the box as a present. C. The little girl had filled the box with g

27、old wrapping paper. D. The little girl had filled the box with air.39. How did the father feel after he listened to his daughters explanation? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Crazy. D. Impatient.40. Whats the meaning of the last sentence“There is no more precious possession（财产）anyone could hold.”? A. The pos

28、session is too heavy to hold. B. Theres no more precious thing for us to hold. C. Its not necessary to hold the possession. D. The present contained with childrens love and kisses is the most precious thing.DThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication m

29、eans. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more

30、 people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still

31、the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coa

32、l in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take

33、care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.41. _, our world is becoming much smaller.A. Because of the rise in pollution B. Thanks to science developmentC. Because the earth is being polluted day and nightD. Because t

34、he earth is blown away by the wind every year42. Hundreds of years ago, life was _ it is today. A. much easier than B. as easy asC. much harder than D. as hard as43. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means _.A. rubbish(垃圾)B. noise pollutionC. air pollutionD. water pollutio

35、n44. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _.A. it makes much noiseB. it makes us angry more easilyC. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty D. its bad for all living things in the world45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B

36、. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem

37、 of SO2. 第二节 信息匹配(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)下面是几篇有关大学的信息，请阅读下列资料和相关信息，并按照下面需求者的要求匹配信息The following people are all searching for a university. After the description of these people, there is information about six universities A-F on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one university which y

38、ou do not need to use. 46. Bobby is tired of working indoors and wouldnt like to be too far away from his girlfriend who studies at Simmons.47. Maria wants to learn modern science and she prefers to stay neither by the ocean nor in the northeast.48. Andrew wishes to study business in a non-state-run

39、 university.49. Lucy enjoys taking her further education in a women-only university.50. Scott hopes to play the computer conveniently for fun.A SIMMONS The College of Arts and Sciences and Modern Studies. Simmons educates women to achieve their work and life goals. More than 40 majors. Lies in the h

40、eart of Boston, US. News &World Report ranks Simmons among the top state universities in the North and among the best values. 617-521-2051 www.simmons.edu.B PAUL SMITHS COLLEGE The College of Nature. Experience a different kind of classroom: 15,300 acres of forests, lakes and streams, a hotel and a

41、restaurant, 99% placement upon graduation. Two-and-four-year degree programs. PO Box 265Paul Smith, NY 12970800-421-2605 www.paulsmith.edu.C ST. MARYS UNIVERSITY Personal attention. Powerful programs. Experience the technology of today at our co-educational university. One Camino Santa Utah 78228-85

42、03 800-FOR-STMU www.stmarytx.edu.D NORTHERN UNIVERSITY A famous private university with 3,200 students in the Colleges of Arts & Sciences, Business and Engineering. Medicine and Law among the top ten by U.S. News & World Report Old Union 232 CA 94305-3005 650-723-2091 www.stanford.edu.E UNIVERSITY O

43、F PHOENIX Adult education course. Earn an online degree with University of Phoenix today. 100% online, fast and convenient. Learn why most working professionals choose University of Phoenix Online. www.Phoenixun.edu.F PETERS COLLEGE Experienced professors are available. Equipped with a lot of modern

44、 facilities, two students a dormitory, two computers, power never fails, PO.356 Peter, 16753800-333-12-2135 www.peterun.edu.46. Bobby A. SIMMONS47. Maria B. PAUL SMITHS COLLEGE48. Andrew C. ST. MARYS UNIVERSITY49. Lucy D. NORTHERN UNIVERSICY50. Scott E. UNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX F. PETERS COLLEGE第三部分 单词

45、填空：根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个短语中挑选出10个合适的短语填空。（共10题，满分15分）51. One evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake _ until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.52. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to _ a wider vocabulary than ever before.53. Wand Wei rode in front of me _.

46、She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.54. My sister doesnt _ details.55. It was based more on German than the English we speak _.56. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa _ South Africa.57. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id

47、seen the night _.58. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and _ that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.59. _ middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.60. Once she has made up her m

48、ind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to _.第四部分 基础写作（共1题，满分25分） 假如你是李华，你所在学校的英语俱乐部将举行一个英语晚会。你准备邀请你的外国朋友John与你一起参加。写作内容1 请根据下面海报的内容，给John写一封邀请信，新的开头和结尾已给出。写作要求1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容2. 文章的开头和结尾已经给出，但不算入写作句数。英语晚会时间11月28日晚7点30分地点英语俱乐部活动内容用英语交流、观看来自不同班级学生的表演表演互相交换小礼物、结交朋友提供水果和饮料建议如果你喜欢的话，可以自带食物参考词汇 表演 pe

49、rformance 交换 exchange 评分标准 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dear John, Hows everything? Im writing to let you know about an English evening and invite you to join us. Im looking forward to your reply.Cheers,Li Hua2014-2015学年度上学期高一级英语科第一次段考答题卷语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）16_ 17_ 18_ 19_ 20_21_ 22_ 23_ 24_ 25_信息匹配：（每小题2分，满

50、分10分）46_ 47_ 48_ 49_ 50_单词填空：（每小题1.5分，共15分） 51. 53. 55. 57. 59. 52. 54. 56. 58. 60. 基础写作：（25分）Dear John, Hows everything? Im writing to let you know about an English evening and invite you to join us. Im looking forward to your reply.Cheers,Li Hua20142015学年度上学期高一级英语科第一次段考试卷答案一、完形填空：1-15：ADCBC, DBABC

51、, BAADB二、语法填空：三、阅读理解：26-30 BDACD, 31-35 CCDDB, 36-40 BDABD, 41-45 BCBDC四、信息匹配：46-50 BCDAF五、单词填空：六、作文：One possible version:Dear John, Hows everything? Im writing to let you know about an English evening and invite you to join us. The English Evening will start at 7:30 pm on April 15th and will be hel

52、d in the English club. We have quite a few activities planned such as chatting with each other in English and watching some performances by students from different classes. What is more, we are encouraging participants to exchange small gifts with each other and make friends as well. We will be providing some fruit and drinks for the evening, but we suggest you bring some food with you if you like. I believe everyone will have a wonderful time at the English Evening.Im looking forward to your reply.Cheers,Li Hua