广东省中山市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题 06 WORD版含答案.doc

1、上学期高一英语1月月考试题06（时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分） 第卷 (选择题 共105分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What did the man eat just now?AAn apple BSome chicken CSome peaches.2How is the new house different from the old one? AIt has more r

2、ooms BIt has larger rooms CIt has a small garden3Whats the relationship between the speakers? AClassmates BColleagues CTeacher and student4When does the conversation probably take place? AIn the morning BAt noon CIn the evening5Why did the man call the woman? ATo return her hat BTo thank her for the

3、 great party CTo ask her if he left something in her house第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料。回答第6至8题。 6Where is the man going？ AA hotel BA park CA museum7Why does the woman suggest Park Street？ AThere is h

4、eavy traffic on Madison Street BIt is the fastest way CShe knows the route better.8Which way do the speakers finally go？. AMadison Street BPark Street C50th Street听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Where does the conversation take place？ AIn a waiting room BIn the doctors office COver the phone10Whats wrong with the

5、man？ AHe has a stomachache BHe has a toothache CHe has a headache11When can the man see the doctor？ ARight now BThis afternoon CTomorrow听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Whats the relationship between the speakers？ ACo-workers BFriends CCoach and player13Which sport does the woman do for exercise？ ARunning BBasket

6、ball CSwimming14How often does the woman play volleyball？ ATwice a week BThree time a week CEvery day听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Who is Bobby? AA friend BA dog. CA neighbor16What happened to Bobby? AHe went missing BHe left with Jim CHe lost his sight17How does the woman feel? AAngry. BWorried CRegretful听第10

7、段材料，回答第18至20题。18What do we know about the woman？ AShe is a nurse BHer husband is dead CShe lives with her children now19When does the woman usually get up? AAt 5:00 BAt 6:30 CAt 7:0020What does the woman like doing？ AReading newspapers in the park BDoing something indoors CLooking in the shop window

8、s第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（ 共15小题；每小题分，满分15分 ）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1In most western countries, on April Fools Day, people often play _ trick on each other; children especially have great _ fun.Aa; a Bthe; the C/; a Da; /2The friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Smith

9、 without hurting the feelings of _, but failed.Anone BeitherCallDneither3It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _.Arewards Bprizes CawardsDresults4The police spotted a thief_ things in a mall at this time yesterday.Astealing Bsteal Crobbed Dpicking5We

10、 were all _ with the _ performance of our Chinese basketball players in the match against Spain.Asatisfying; satisfied Bsatisfied; satisfiedCsatisfied; satisfying Dsatisfying; satisfying6The child should be punished. You shouldnt let him _ telling lies.Akeep away from Bkeep away with Cget away fromD

11、get away with7Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes, Ive never been to _ one before.Aa more excited Bthe most excitedCa more exciting Dthe most exciting8 As you know，although there are no classes on weekends now, no students _ go out of school without the headteachers permission.Awill Bmust Cmay

12、Dshall9Could I ask you a rather personal question? Sure, _.Apardon me Bgo ahead Cgood idea Dforget it 10 We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 11He is a strange man and he is unpleasant _.Ato be worked withBto be ta

13、lked toCworking withDto work with12Does it rain a lot in this area?_, it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert.AWhats moreBIn other wordsCOn the contraryDAs a result13We spent _ money on English dictionaries last month.Aa plenty of Ba number ofCa good many Da large amount of14How d

14、o you usually find out new software?In the magazines like Popular Electronics. Thats _computer companies usually advertise.Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dwhy15 I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of study.AI realized BI had realized Chad I realized Ddid I realize第二节：完形填空

15、（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Mu

16、ller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germanys capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon r

17、ealized that food and clothing werent 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didnt 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone wh

18、o couldnt face another night on the street. The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clo

19、thes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 ,she says she will cont

20、inue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world. 36. A. result B. truthC. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions 39. A. began B. met C. called D. left 40. A. asleepB. alone C. across

21、D. away41. A. brought upB. set up C. put aside D. gave away42. A. enoughB. necessaryC. helpful D. expensive 43. A. fameB. freedomC. courageD. caring 44. A. hesitateB. agreeC. pretendD. intend45. A. make senseB. found out C. make sure D. worked out 46. A. openB. crowdedC. noisyD. near47. A. costing B

22、. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. A. completely B. calmly C. regularly D. roughly 50. A. advertiseB. sellC. deliver D. lend 51. A. donates B. produces C. designs D. collects 52. A. permissionB. payment C. directionD. support53. A. borrowB. raiseC.

23、saveD. expect 54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused 55. A. profitB. difference C. decisionD. rule第三部分：阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen she looked ahead, Florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog. Her body was numb(麻木的).She had been swimming for nearl

24、y sixteen hours. Already she was the first woman to swim the English Channel in both directions. Now, at age 34,her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast.On that fourth of July morning in 1952,the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so thick tha

25、t she could hardly see her support boats. Sharks swam toward her lone figure, only to be driven away by rifle shots. Against the frigid grip of the sea, she struggled onhour after hourwhile millions watched on national television.Alongside Florence in one of the boats , her mother and her trainer of

26、fered encouragement. They told her it wasnt much farther. But all she could see was fog. They urged her not to give up. She never had.until then With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out.Still thawing(使变暖和)her chilled body several hours later, she told a reporter,“ Look, Im not excusin

27、g myself, but if I could have seen land I might have made it.” It was not fatigue or even the cold water that defeated her .It was the fog. She was unable to see her goal.Two months later, she tried again. This time ,despite the same dense fog, she swam with her faith intact(完整无损的)and her goal clear

28、ly pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it! Florence Chadwick became the first woman to swim the Catalina Channel, eclipsing(超越)the mens record by two hours!56.Why didnt Florence swim across the Catalina Channel for the first time?A. Because s

29、he was too tired to go on swimming.B. Because the fog was so thick that she couldnt see her support boats clearly.C. Because she couldnt see the goal on land.D. Because the sea water was too cold.57.What does the underlined sentence mean?A. She had never been so hopeless.B. She had never thought of

30、giving up.C. She had never seen such a thick fog.D. She had never swum across the Channel before.58.Which of the following is NOT true?A .Florence Chadwick spent less time swimming across the Catalina Channel than men.B .Florence Chadwick succeeded in swimming across the Catalina Channel in Septembe

31、r,1952.C. People had to use guns to drive away some flesh-eating animals in the sea.D .No women but Florence Chadwick were able to swim the English Channel in both directionsBThe following are some important sights in New York. American Museum of Natural History Four floors of exhibition halls here

32、include the world-famous fossil halls with their skeletons of enormous dinosaurs and other creatures; the culture halls, representing a variety of indigenous peoples; and mammal, bird and reptile halls. The renovated Milstein hall of Ocean Life showcases the profusion of life in Earths “last frontie

33、r”. Also here: Rose Center for Earth and space, with Hayden Planetarium and exhibits on Earth and our universe. Open: Sunday-Thursday, 10:00-17:45; Friday-Saturday: 10:00-20:45Empire State Building At 102 stories tall, the Empire State Building commands an inspiring view of Manhattan. Each year, ove

34、r 3.5 million people come here for the view from the 86th-floor observatory, where they can take in the sights of the city from a glass-enclosed pavilion or the encircling open-air promenade. Observatory Hours: 8:00am to midnight daily. Last elevators go up at 11:15pm. Open daily 365 days a year.Met

35、ropolitan Museum of Art (One of the greatest museums in the world) It is impossible to “do” the entire museum in one day or describe everything you can see here. Go to the museum & spend some time in the Great Hall where you will find all types of help in many languages for planning your visit. If y

36、ou can, get a guide before your visit or look at their website where you can plan well & learn about their many special exhibitions & programs. Fee: $12 adults, $7 students & seniors, under 12 with adult free. Open: Tuesday-Thursday and Sunday. 9:30-17:15; Friday-Saturday, 9:30-20:45.Museum of Moder

37、n Art (MoMA) MoMA houses an outstanding collection of American & European paintings & sculptures from late 19th C. to present. Innovative in its definition of “art”, it was a pioneer in exhibiting film, photography, and industrial design. Its retrospectives can draw record-breaking attendance. A hap

38、py place to take small children, as strollers are allowed. Open: Sunday-Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:30-17:45; Friday, 10:30-20:15.59. Varieties of ocean life are exhibited in _.A. American Museum of Natural History B. Empire State BuildingC. Metropolitan Museum of Art D. Statue of liberty60.

39、You can visit Museum of Modern Art at the following time EXCEPT _.A. at 14:30 on Monday B. at 7:00 pm on FridayC. at 10:40 on Wednesday D. at 12:00 on Sunday61. Suppose you are a high school student, who is going to visit Metropolitan Museum of Art with your parents, your 70-year-old Grandpa and you

40、r 6-year-old younger brother, how much will you have to pay in total?A. $42 B. $38 C. $45 D. $50 C Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories of loud music or other common sound

41、 at home and at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.An American scientist has found that using aspirin (阿斯匹林) increase the temporary (暂时的)hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment using a number of students at a university who

42、 all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The

43、hearing loss was about two times as great.The scientist said millions of persons in the U.S. use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in his experiment. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.62. Doctors have long known that_.A. one may lose hi

44、s hearing when he hears a terribly loud noise.B. one may become deaf when he hears a loud noise.C. loud noises can cause damage to the hearing of the young people onlyD. common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear63. One conclusion you can draw from the passage is that aspirin_.A. makes hearing

45、 damage from loud noise worseB. should never be taken more than four gramsC. can damage ones hearing when it is given more than four grams dailyD. always increases hearing loss by two times64. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they_.A. take too much aspirin B. oft

46、en take air tripsC. like listening to loud music D. have too much loud noises at home and at work65. The American scientist did his experiment in order to find _. .A. how much aspirin would affect a persons hearing B. how much aspirin should be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing dam

47、age from loud noiseC. whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noisesD. whether the people who had hearing damage should use aspirin D One night last February, a seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home along a winding road, he saw a strange light thrown against the tree. “I

48、knew it wasnt the moon”, he said. “I drive this road all the time and I notice little things out of place.” Duffy stopped his car and got out to examine. Below him far down in the deep valley lay a broken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes earlier, a man had driven off the edge of the road,

49、which has no guardrail. His car fell and rolled end over end, landing on its top more than two hundred feet below. Duffy rushed to call for help, then returned and got down to reach the injured driver. Snow covered the valley and the temperature was below freezing. After struggling back up the cliff

50、, Duffy took off his jacket and shirt and wrapped the injured man in time, along with the blankets from his car. Life-saving deeds are starting to become usual action for Duffy, the oldest of seven children. When he was 12, he saved his ten-year-old brother from drowning. Two years ago, his three-ye

51、ar-old sister ate rat poison, and Duffy cleaned out her mouth, make her drink milk to protect her stomach and called doctors. “We have tried to teach the children good values, and it looks like we have got some reward for it.” His father says.66. The strange light came from _.A. The bright moon. B.

52、Duffys car. C. The broken car in the valley D. an unknown place67. The phrase” landing on its top” means the car lay_.A. on the top of the cliff B. with its wheels upward C. with its head upward D. on the road as usual68. Duffy wrapped the man because_.A. he was badly injured B. he had lost too much

53、 blood C. he had nothing on D. it was too cold that day69. From the above article, we can see Duffy has saved _ at least. A. two B. three C. four D. five70. “We have tried to teach the children good values” may probably mean Duffys parents often tell their children_.A. to help people in danger B. ho

54、w to save peoples livesC. to remember the value of the car D. how to do business第卷 第四部分：写作 （共三节，满分45分)）第一节 根据中文或首字母提示完成句子。（共10空，每空1分, 满分10分）71. The first _ (场景) of the opening ceremony is excellent. 72.The boy shows great _ ( 好奇心) about animals.73. I must a_ to you for not being able to meet you. 74

55、. Bread and chocolate can offer you some e_ when you are tired or hungry.75.In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar. They should eat a b_ diet to keep healthy.76The man _ _ (衣衫褴褛) may be a beggar. 77These shoes are comfortable _ _（而不是）pretty.78They didnt fight but stood there ，_（怒视） at

56、each other. 第二节 短文填词 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示， 2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。An English lady finally （决定）that she really should learn to drive. And after many attempts, she p_ her driving test and （告诉）her husband about that. To celebrate，she was

57、going to d him over to France for a holiday. But then a week b the trip, she suddenly said _ they wouldnt take the holiday. “ did you change your mind?” he asked her in s . “Well，it is all because of the business of driving on the right.” She said, “I have been practising _three weeks now，but I stil

58、l_ get used to it-in fact, Ive nearly killed three people.” 79. _ 80. _ 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ 86 _ _ 87. _ _ 88. _ _ 第三节：书面表达（满分25分） 人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。参考词汇：上当受骗to be cheated赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1广交朋友2可自由表达思想3利于外语学习1浪费时间2影响学习3可能上当受骗？On-line friendsRecently ,peopl

59、e have had a heated discussion about whether students should make friends on-line._All the best , Yours , Li Hua参考答案第一卷(共105分)听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5：CBBAC 6-10：AACCA 11-15：BBCAB 16-20：ACBBCII单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25 DBAAC 26-30 DCDB 31-35DCDBDIII完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40BDCAD 41-45BAD

60、AC 46-50ADBCC 51-55 ABDCBIV阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）56-58.CBD 59-61.ACB 6265. AAAC 66-70. CBDBA第二卷(共45分) .V. 单词拼写。(10分, 71-74小题，每空1分，75-78小题，每空0.5分,)7.1 scene 72. curiosity 73. apologize 74. energy 75. balanced 76. rags 77. rather than 78. glaring VI. 短文填词 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）79.decided, 80. passed, 81

61、. told, 82.drive, 83.before, 84. that, 85.Why, 86. surprise, 87. for 88. cantV. 书面表达（满分25分）One possible version:On-line friend(s) .Recently ,people have had a heated discussion about whether students should make friends on line. Different people hold different opinions. Some of them agree with the o

62、pinion . The reasons are as follows: first, we can make more friends with others on the Internet. Second, We can express our ideas freely. Besides, making friends on line can contribute to learning English.However, others are against the opinion .The reason why they disagree is that they think it is

63、 a waste of time to make friends on line and has a bad effect on study. Whats more, students are likely to be cheated on line .Each coin has its two sides .In my opinion, making friends on line is good for us because it is very convenient and can widen our horizon.附：听力录音稿Text 1W：Two peaches are miss

64、ing. Thats strange.M：Dont worry about that. I ate them when you were cooking in the kitchen.Text 2W：Tell me about your new house. .M：Well, first of all, its much bigger. It has the same number of rooms, but each room is largerWe also have a large gardenText 3W：Mr. Black, could I have a meeting with

65、a student here?M：Sorry, not here, Miss Hopkins. We need a quiet environment to prepare for tomorrows lectureText 4M：Would you like some more coffee?W：No, thank you. Ive had enoughM：How were your eggs?W：Oh, they were delicious! My first meal of the day was perfect. Im ready to face the day now!Text 5

66、M：Hi, Marcie, this is David callingW：Oh，hi there! How are you?M：Im fine. That was a great party last night. Listen, did I leave a black hat at your place?W：I havent seen a black hat anywhere. Im happy to take a look around, thoughText 6W：Where do you want to go?M：Im going to the Plaza HotelW：Do you

67、want to go up Madison Street?M：Is that the fastest way? Im in a hurry.W：The traffic is very heavy on Madison Street nowM：What other way can you go?W：I can take Park StreetM：All rightW：Theres a traffic jam up aheadM：In that case，turn left at the next traffic lightW：OK. Ill go west on 50th StreetM：Tha

68、nks. I dont want to be lateText 7W：Hello, Dr. Bakers office.M：Hello, this is Tom Keller. Id like to make an appointment to see the doctor as soon as possibleW：Is it an emergency?M：Well, Ive been suffering a lot from very bad stomach pain for two days now. At first. I thought it would go away quickly

69、. But now I dont think I can wait for another dayW：You are one of Dr. Bakers regular patients, arent you?M：Yes, I amW：In that case, the doctor might be able to fit you in between appointments. Why dont you come in this afternoon?M：Thank you very muchW：You are welcomeText 8M：Hi, Jane. Long time no se

70、e! You look just as attractive as before. How can you keep such a good figure? You must have joined a health clubW：Well, thank you. I make sure to get plenty of exercise every dayM：So, do you go running in the morning?W：No, I dont. I dont like running, especially in the morningM：Then what kind of sp

71、ots do you do for exercise?W：Swimming. I go swimming three times a week. I manage to swim two miles each timeM：Wow, no wonder you have such a fantastic figureW：I also play volleyballM：Really? How often do you play volleyball?W：Usually twice a weekM：Thats great!Text 9M：CrystalCrystalHey, whats wrong

72、with you, Crystal?W：I lost Bobby yesterdayM：You mean your pet dog?W：Bobby just isnt a common dogHe is my best friend. He understands meM：Of course. You must feel terribleW：Yeah. I dont want to do anything now. I cant do anything without Bobby at my sideM：Poor Bobby. So, when did you last see him?W：Y

73、esterday afternoon. I took him out for a walk after school. I saw Jim on a street corner and talked to him for a while. When I stopped talking to him, I couldnt find BobbyM：Did you ask the neighbors about him?W：Yes, I did, and I looked everywhere for him. I just couldnt find him. Its all my fault. W

74、hy did I let him out of my sight when I was talking to Jim?M：Dont blame yourself too much. It was just an accidentW：I know, but I still regret it.Text l0M：Good evening and welcome to Real Life. Tonight, we have Janice Weston here in the studio with us. She is going to tell us about her schedule in t

75、he nursing home. Welcome, Mrs. Wetson!W：Thanks. I usually get up at 6:30. When my husband was alive, we had to be up by five oclock. He was a long-distance train driver, you see. Before breakfast, I have a cup of tea and I listen to music on the radio. Then, between seven and eight, I get dressed an

76、d eat breakfast. I always watch television while I eat breakfast-for the news and the weather. And then I usually have a nap until lunch. We have a big lunch here at Twyburys. After lunch, I like being taken out in my wheelchair. I hate staying indoors. I like looking in the shop windows or sitting in a park and watching the world go by. I usually fall asleep at about three, and we have our tea around five. In the evening, we play cards, and then Im in bed by eight. I am getting old, you know. Im nearly eight-three.