广东省中山市普通高中2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题10无答案.doc

1、广东省中山市普通高中2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题10（无答案）第卷 （共120分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the man feel now?APleased BSad CAngry2What does the man mean? AHes glad to do so BHes not willing to do so CH

2、e has got a new car3Why is the man making the phone call? ABecause he wants to make an appointment with MrSmith BBecause he wants to make sure that MrSmith will see him CBecause he wants to change the time of the appointment4Whats MrLius telephone number? A7845362 B7485362 C78456325What will the wom

3、an do with the mans dictionary? ALearn how to look up new words BMake sure of the meanings of new words CMake sure of some usage of some words第二节（共12小题；每小题15分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料, 回答6至8题。6What is the

4、 possible relationship between the two? AHotel clerk and guest BThe woman and her boyfriend CGuest and tour guide7What about the room did the woman book? AA double room BA single room CA three-bed room8How far away is another hotel? A1500 meters B1000 meters C500 meters请听第7段材料,回答9至11题。9What does the

5、 man have?AMany music tapes BMany CDs CMany MP3s10What kind of music does the man really like most?AClassical music BFolk music CPop songs11Which statement of the following is TRUE?AThe man is a singerBThe mans family like musicCThe man can sing many foreign songs请听第8段材料,回答12至14题。12Why does the woma

6、n say “Congratulations！” to the man?ABecause the mans payment was promotedBBecause the mans position was promotedCBecause the man got a reward13Which department is the man working in? AThe personnel department BThe marketing department CThe sales department14What are they going to do? ATo hold a par

7、ty BTo have a meal CTo go to a movie请听第9段材料,回答15至17题。15How often does the man travel on British Rail? ASometimes BEvery day CEvery weekday16How long does the mans journey take? AAbout 30 minutes BAbout 20 minutes CAbout 15 minutes17Where did the accident happen about 2 to 3 years ago? AAt Clapham Co

8、nnection BAt London Connection CAt Lewisham Connection第三节（共3小题；每小题15分，满分45分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，本段独白读两遍。 请听第10段材料,回答18至20题。One-Day course: Introduction to a special SystemDateCharge Charge outside of MITSunday,（18） _6thMI

9、T students, faculty, and community attend （19）_Student: 50Faculty: 150Corporate: （20）_二、英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21I dont think the experiment is _ failureAt least we have gained _ experience for future success A/; theBa; theC/; /Da; /

10、 22It was wrong to cut down the old tree which dates back to 1915, _ the reason AwhateverBwhereverCwheneverDhowever23Lucy limited herself _ one cake for breakfast, hoping to lose weight in a short time AbyBtoCwithinDinside24I _ you an apologyIm sorry to have put you through so much trouble AdemandBm

11、akeCacceptDowe25Do you expect it to be a possibility _ the two countries will make a peace agreement after several rounds of talks? AwhetherBwhatCthatD/26- Have you heard about his plan? How does it sound to you? - _I like it AVery wellBPracticalCUnreasonableDWonderfully27How can you possibly have m

12、issed the news? It _ on TV all day long Ahas been BisCwasDwould be28Dad didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _ fun AhadBhaveCto haveDhaving29The process of curing a disease is like a war _ different soldiers fight against an enemyAwhere Bthat Cas Dwhen30- Do you have _ trouble

13、 finishing the work? - The work is not so difficult as you thinkWe have finished it alreadyAanyBnoCmuchDsome 31Its terribleThe car _ break down just as we were going on our holidayAshould Bwould Ccould Dmust32You _ football after schoolWhy not go home and do your homework first?Aalways played Bhave

14、always played Care always playing Dhave always been playing33The shop owner will get all these goods _ to the customers todayAto deliver Bdelivering Cdeliver Ddelivered 34The manager _ the VIP at the airport but he was taken ill last night, so the vice-manager is going to insteadAis to meetBwas to m

15、eetChad metDhas met35- May I turn down the radio a bit? - _, if you insist AGo aheadBAll rightCMy pleasureDThats right 第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、 B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got on an island in the middle of a

16、 New Hampshire lakeOn the day 36 the bass （鲈鱼） season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, 37 sunfish with wormsThen he tied on a small lure （鱼饵） and practiced castingWhen his pole 38 , he knew something huge was on the other endHis father watched with admiration as the boy 3

17、9 worked the fish alongside the bankFinally, he very carefully lifted the exhausted fish from the waterIt was the 40 one he had ever seen, 41 it was a bassIt was 10 PMtwo hours before the season openedThe father looked at the fish, then at the boy“Youll have to 42 , son,” he said“Dad!” cried the boy

18、“There will be other fish,” said his father“Not as big as this one,” cried the boy 43 no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what 44 he caught the fish, the boy could 45 by his fathers firm voice that the decision was 46 He slowly worked the hook （鱼钩）out of the lip of the huge bass and low

19、ered it into the 47 The creature moved its powerful body and 48 The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fishThat was 34 years agoToday, the boy is a successful architect in New York CityAnd he was 49 He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he 50 that night lon

20、g agoBut he does see 51 fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principlesAs his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrongIt is only the practice of principles 52 is difficultDo we do right when 53 is looking? We would if we were 54 to put the fish

21、 back when we were young, for we would have learned the truthNo matter how many years go by, the decision to do right will live 55 in our memory36AuntilBwhen CafterDbefore37Aproviding Bcatching CfeedingDsupplying38Abent overBcame up Cturned overDbroke down 39Ahappily BhardlyCskilfully Dpainfully40Af

22、attest BbestCsmallest Dlargest41AandBbut Cso Dthough 42Abring it home Bput it aside Cput it back Dpick it up43AEven though BNow that CAs thoughDIn case 44Away Btime CplaceDweight 45Atell Bsay CspeakDtalk 46Adoubtful BwiseCfixedDnegative 47Asea Briver Ccontainer Dlake48Aran Bdisappeared Cfloated Dswa

23、m49AluckyBsatisfied Cright Dmature50AlandedBsaved CmarkedDate 51Aa different Bthe otherCa biggerDthe same52Awhich Bit Cthat Dthis 53Aeverybody Bsomebody Canybody Dnobody54Ataught Bsuggested Cforced Dordered55Anew Bfresh Cclear Dfine第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 请阅读下列短文，从每题把给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

24、将该选项的标号涂黑。AWilly, a merchant, returned home to his own country from a faraway continent, where he had succeeded making a small fortune by hard workHe found on arriving at the port that all his relatives were having a large partyHe was in such a happy mood and in the joy of the moment; he did not eve

25、n bother changing his grey suit which had become a little worn during the trip homeWhen he entered the brilliantly lit room, his relatives and friends gave him a rather cold welcome because they had noticed his modest suit and immediately imagined that he had come back a poor manA young man who happ

26、ened to be accompanying him was quite angry at this and said to Willy, “What a wonderful reception you have received from these peopleThey have not even the intention of shaking your hand after all these years that you have been away from home” “Just wait and see!” whispered Willy, “They will soon c

27、hange their looks!” Saying this he slipped a precious ring on his fingerAll of a sudden the faces of all those present lit up and immediately Willy was surrounded by so many people that he didnt know what to doA man shook his hand, a cousin threw his arms around him, and he had so many invitations f

28、rom the people present that he thought that he would be unable to make any other appointments for several years“Has this beautiful, precious ring of yours the power of enchanting（施魔法）people?” asked the young man“Oh, no!” replied Willy, “They see in this glittering diamond ring something that makes t

29、hem think I am rich, and, unfortunately, they place wealth above everything else”What blind people! shouted the young man56In what way did Willy go to attend the party held by his relatives and friends?AIn such a modest mood BIn travel- worn clothesCWearing a precious jewel DWithout being accompanie

30、d 57Why did Willy attend the party in the way he did?ABecause he wanted to test his relatives loyaltyBBecause he didnt make any money in his businessCBecause he was too happy to trouble to get changedDBecause he intended to give his relatives a surprise58 The young man described the people at the pa

31、rty as “blind” because _Athey didnt see the diamond ring Btheir eyes had sort of problem Cthey were not careful when observingDthey were shallow and driven by wealth59Which can be the best title of the passage?AThe Diamond RingBThe Welcome PartyCThe Modest Clothes DThe Joyful Crowd B Health, Wellnes

32、s and the Politics of Food 9:00 am9:45 amBlue Tent Panelists（讨论小组成员）：Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer Hosted by Denise Grady, science writer for The New York Times How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the r

33、ole that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politicsSports Writing：For the Love of the Game 9:50 am-10:35 amBlue Tent Panelists：Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape Hosted by William CRhoden, sports writer for The New York Times Whether c

34、atching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audienceListen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports newsThe Art of the Review 11:15 am12:00 amGreen Tent Panelists：John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Cel

35、ia McGee and Jennifer SchuesslerHosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review of The New York TimesHow much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for reviewNew

36、 York Writers, New York Stories 3:00 pm3:45 pmGreen Tent Panelists：Cindy Adams,Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist（专栏作家）for the City Section of The New York Times Join this inspiring group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gol

37、d mine of ideas for their work60If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend_ANew York Writers, New York StoriesBThe Art of the ReviewCHealth, Wellness and the Politics of FoodDSports Writing：For the Love of the Game61Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of_AThe Art of the ReviewBHealth, Wellness and the

38、Politics of FoodCNew York WritersNew York StoriesDSports Writing：For the Love of the Game62All the four activities above_Aare about writingBwill last 45 minutes eachCcan be attended freelyDwill attract many readers63We can learn from the text that_Asports writers are a type of audienceBThe New York

39、times is popularCDenise Grady will discuss politicsDbook reviews may affect book salesCFor many businessmen online education has been a dreamNow it has come trueThe investment （投资） in higher education, whether financial or in terms of time, has long been impossible for many of themBut well-known edu

40、cational institutions have chosen to deliver an internet-based program, and these barriers have been liftedThat is good news for people eager to improve themselves and is more attractive to employersIt is also a benefit to industry with better qualified candidates applying for jobs at every levelHav

41、ing the benefits of a higher qualification without going to the university campus is attractive to many studentsCampus study means greater cost, while online programs are flexible and save time, whether at home or at workStudents can achieve their degrees without causing too much disruption to their

42、 career or home lifeIn addition to affordable, flexible classes and greater convenience, students also have access to the online learning resources of many of the worlds top educational institutionsThey can also communicate with their tutors no matter what time it is or whether either party is away

43、for any reasonThis has opened up the possibility of getting a qualification from a university or college that many students could only have dreamed of in the pastIt also allows specialists to get the precise qualifications and focus on their studiesAs well as seeing the increase of applicants from l

44、ower-incomes and housewives, studying online in the US is even becoming popular with younger people of college ageEmployers have become increasingly welcome and positive to online qualifications as more candidates earn them, especially if theyre properly approved by the US Department of EducationUS

45、institutions have led the way in online education provision（供给）Many top US colleges and universities offer a range of online programs that are highly respected and in every way perfectly fit for adults who need to combine their studies with a working life64According to Paragraph 1, many US colleges

46、and universities _Ahave begun to lift the barriers to financial investmentBhave begun to run an internet-based programChave had a dream of offering online educationDhave gained financial investment 65Why do people choose online education? AThey can find jobs more easily than on-campus graduatesBThey

47、 can get qualifications from US Department of EducationCThey can save money and arrange their time and courses freelyDThey can invest money in different courses provided online66The underlined word “disruption” in the third paragraph probably mean _Adissatisfaction Battention Cattraction Dinterrupti

48、on67Which would be a good title for the passage? AAdult Education OnlineBThe Best of USAs Online EducationCTop US Universities Offering Online EducationDOnline Education Taking the Place of Campus EducationDNBC News: Wall Street Journal poll（民意调查） has found that 63% of Americans support the American

49、 Jobs Act, and 64% of those surveyed agreed that it is a good idea to raise taxes on the wealthyObamas message that the wealthy and corporations need to pay their fair share, and that we need to create jobs is well received in the countryComments:Shiva on October 12, 2011 at 5:17 pm President Obama

50、is hunting for the only seemingly reasonable course to get money into the hands of the middle classIts like starting a fireYou start out small and you end up with a big fire if you put enough fuel on itBut its obvious to me that the upper class has the money they need to get by on and its coming fro

51、m Europe and AsiaJohnee on October 12, 2011 at 5:43 pm I see what youre saying, ShivaYes, the most important reason for the Jobs Act is to get these people working againHowever, growth in the private sector the wealthy and corporations, is absolutely necessary for any type of economic recovery, and

52、that is what the American Jobs Act should do as wellConservative Heart on October 12, 2011 at 5:48 pm Stop complaining about jobs, you stupid, unemployed fellows!No one in America cares about jobs! Real Americans only care about not having too many millionaires pay extra taxOh, and we also care abou

53、t those damn illegals because theyre stealing good jobs Americans could be doingCha Eva on October 12, 2011 at 9:54 pm President Obama is doing something about JOBS for people who cant find work and getting Americas basic structure stronger too “Real Americans”? Where did you get that piece of shit

54、talking point? Straight from the pigs mouth? 68In Shivas opinion, the Jobs Act will Asolve the present problemsBdiscourage international trade Clead to more problemsDresult in serious unemployment69Who is absolutely in favor of the Jobs Act? AShivaBJohneeCConservative HeartDCha Eva70According to Con

55、servative Hearts comments, we can infer that Ahe is a millionaire and belongs to the upper classBhe is a real American and is not concerned with jobsChe blames the job problem on those who get jobs in illegal waysDhe thinks the Jobs Act is to have a bad influence on economy71Whose attitudes towards

56、the Jobs Act are generally the same?AShiva and JohneesBJohnees and Cha Evas CShiva and Cha Evas DJohnees and Conservative HeartsEAfter the Black Death reached London in 1348, about 2,400 people were buried in East Smithfield, near the Tower of London, in a graveyard that had been prepared for the ar

57、rival of the plague（瘟疫）From the teeth of four of those victims, researchers have now reconstructed the full DNA of a microbe （细菌） that within five years killed one-third to one-half of the population of Western EuropeThe microbe that causes plagues is still deadly today but has different symptoms （症

58、状）, leading some historians to doubt that it was the agent of the Black DeathThose doubts were laid to rest last year by detection of the microbes DNA in plague victims from mass graves across EuropeWith the full genome （基因组） now in hand, the researchers hope to recreate the microbe itself so as to

59、understand what made the Black Death outbreak so deadlySo far, the evidence points more toward the conditions of the time than to properties of the microbe itselfThe genome recovered from the East Smithfield victims is remarkably similar to that of the present-day microbe, says the research team, le

60、d by Kirsten IBos of McMaster UniversityThis is the first time the genome of an ancient microbe has been reconstructed, opening the way to tracking other ancient epidemics and how their microbes adapted to human hostsThe researchers hope eventually to make some small changes to a living plague bacte

61、rium so that its genome is identical to that of the agent of the Black DeathIf the microbes genome is so little changed, the deadliness of the Black Death may reflect the condition of its ancient victimsHarsh as the economic stresses striking Europe today may be, they are a breath compared with prob

62、lems in the mid-14th century“People honestly thought it was the end of the world,” MsBos said72The underlined word “epidemic” in paragraph 5 probably refer to a kind of AgenomeBplagueCconditionDagent73What can we learn about the Black Death according to the passage?AIt killed about 4,800 to 7,200 pe

63、ople in Western EuropeBIt broke out in 1348 and lasted to the year of 1353CIts agent is still killing people in modern timesDIts cause is likely to be discovered by scientists74Why does the author mention “the economic stresses striking Europe today” in the last paragraph?ATo make a comparisonBTo se

64、t an exampleCTo draw a conclusionDTo provide evidence75Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AA Deadly Plague Once Struck Western EuropeBScientists Work On Puzzle of Black Deaths DNACA Breakthrough in Genome Settles Down DoubtsDResearchers Reconstruct the DNA of a Microbe第II

65、卷 （二部分, 共35分）四、写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。When I was four years old I got illI took medicine twicea dayThe medicine had so a bitter tas

66、te that I took it mixed in76_orange juiceThe problem was that I can still taste the medicine77_In a particular afternoon my mother brought the drink inAs78_she gave it to me, when the phone rang and she went to answer79_itI looked at the orange drink and decided I couldnt face them, 80_so I hid the

67、glass behind a pile magazinesOf course, when81_my mother was asked, “Have you already taken your medicine?”82_I said, “Yes” I felt very pleased with meThe next day, my83_mother found drink when she was doing the houseworkShe 84_looked at me serious and said, “ Its bad to tell lies!”85_第二节：书面表达（25分）假如你叫李华，即将高中毕业，准备到美国读大学。现在你有一些关于SAT考试（美国大学入学考试）的问题需要咨询，请你写一封e-mail向你的美国朋友Peter请教你所关注的以下问题：1SAT考试的时间和主要内容；2应该如何准备阅读、写作等考试项目；3希望对方推荐一些备考资源；4向对方表示衷心感谢，期待对方回复。注意：1字数：120词左右。2开头结尾已给出，不计入总次数。3请在答题卡上作答。Dear Peter, _ How are you doing these days? _