天津市南开实验学校2015-2016学年高二上学期期初考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、南开实验学校2015-2016学年第一学期期初考试高二英语2015.10.13本试卷分I 卷(选择题)和 II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共6面; 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指
2、定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题题组号对应的信息点,再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。 5考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,收卷时只交答题卷。第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分15分)第一节 听力理解:( 4 段共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面一段对话,回答第12题。1. What does the man really want to do? A. Have something to drink. B. Go to the toilet. C. Le
3、arn to drive.2. Where are the two speakers probably? A. At a gas station. B. In a restroom. C. In a car.听下面一段对话,回答第3-5题。3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Buying an apartment. B. Painting a house. C. Renting an apartment. 4. What is the man dissatisfied with? A. The furniture. B. The bed
4、rooms. C. The living room.5. What will the woman probably do next? A. Visit her new neighbors. B. Look at other apartments. C. Write a check to pay the rent.听下面一段独白,回答第6-8题。6. How long will most of the dormitories be closed? A. For about 5 days. B. For about 10 days. C. For about 15 days.7. Which of
5、 the following will be open as usual? A. The college store and the dining halls. B. The library and the computer center. C. The post office and the college office.8. What do we know about the speaker? A. She is president of the college. B. She normally lives in Butler Hall. C. She is in charge of ge
6、neral things.听下面一段对话,回答第9-10题。9. What is the womans new e-mail address? A. Nacyfat. B. Nacyfat. C. Nancyslim.10. What is the e-mail about? A. An important meeting next week. B. A business meeting next Friday. C. An important meeting this Friday.第二节 听取信息:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)Beach Volleyball HistoryStart
7、ed in the 1920s, and first played for 11._ RulesA match consists of 12._ setsTo win a set, a team must win by at least two 13._History at the Olympic GamesFirst played in the year of 14._Strong teams usually come from countries with lots of sunshine and 15._ 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,每小题2分,满分50分)第一节 (每小题2分,满分4
8、0分) A When it comes to friends,I desire those who will share my happiness,who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate(照亮) me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours,too good not to share.When I was in th
9、e eighth grade,I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school,but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper,and one of us would say:“Lets
10、 start with a train whistle today. ”We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year,we,too,were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped. When I lived for a time i
11、n London,I had a friend. He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We wa
12、lked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We_gave_London_to_each_other. For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears,sometimes in a funny way,in the other
13、s dreams. She and I agree that,at certain times,we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments,I often think:“Yes,I must tell.” We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a
14、 psychologist(心理学家),who will only fill up the healing(愈合的)silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend. 16In the eighth grade,what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to _.Abecome serious about her study Bgo to her friends house reg
15、ularlyClearn from her classmates at school Dshare poems and stories with her friend17In Paragraph 3,“We gave London to each other” probably means _.Aour exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usBwe were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonCour unpleasant feeling about London d
16、isappearedDwe parted with each other in London18According to Paragraph 4,the author and her friend _.Acall each other regularly Bhave similar personalitiesCenjoy writing to each other Ddream of meeting each other19What is the best title for the passage?AUnforgettable Experiences BRemarkable Imaginat
17、ionCLifelong Friendship DNoble Companions BThere are some strange driving laws in different countries.CountriesLawsVietnamIf youre in Vietnam without a Vietnamese drivers license, you risk a prison sentence of up to three years.RussiaIn Moscow, if your car is dirty enough to draw dust art, you will
18、be fined about 2,000 rubles (about US $55). Worse yet, its illegal to wash your car by hand in public places forcing you to take it to one of the few car wash facilities.ThailandDrivers male or female cant drive shirtless, whether its a car, a bus, or a tuk-tuk cab.FranceFrance requires its drivers
19、to carry a portable breathalyzer(酒精测量仪) at all times when driving a car. The one-time breathalyzer cost around US$5, and if you dont have one, you will be fined US$15.CyprusRaising your hands in the car can get you fined of US$35. The law states a driver can be fined if the person “is in an irregula
20、r position inside the car or raises his hand from the steering wheel unnecessarily.JapanPoliteness isnt just the culture in Japan; its part of driving laws. Splashing a person by driving through a puddle(水坑) with your car will cost you over US$60. The country is also strict with its DUI(酒驾) laws rid
21、ing with or lending your car to a driver who gets caught drinking and driving can lead to a fine costing thousands of dollars.20. Where should you go to wash your car when you are in MoscowA. The car wash facilities. B. Any public place C. Your home D. The forest21. What can get you fined for in Cyp
22、rusA. Forgetting to carry a portable breathalyzer.B. Not having a Cyprus drivers license.C. Putting your hands above your head when you are driving.D. Driving without a shirt.22. If you are fined thousands of dollars in Japan, you may have been _.A. in an irregular position in your car B. sitting in
23、 a car with a drunk driverC. splashing a person with mud D. impolite to other drivers23. This text can most likely be found in _.A. a law document B. a fashion magazineC. an international newspaper D. a column on interesting cultures C What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is
24、 a simple question,you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology. With the help of new medicine,the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents,murder and war. Todays leading killers,such as heart disease,cancer,and aging
25、itself,will become distant memories. In discussion of technological changes,the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basi
26、c units of all living things,and until recently,scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells,such as those of brain cells,would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100
27、,medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so,people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine,made up of the basic building materials of life,will build new brain cells,heart cells,and so onin much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to tak
28、e the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence,but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.24According to the passage,human death is now mainly caused by _.Adis
29、eases and aging Baccidents and warCaccidents and aging Dheart disease and war25In the authors opinion,todays most important advance in technology lies in _.Amedicine Bthe Internet Cbrain cells Dhuman organs26Humans may live longer in the future because _.Aheart disease will be far away from usBhuman
30、 brains can decide the final deathCthe basic materials of cells will last foreverDhuman organs can be repaired by new medicine27How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?AOver 100 years. BMore than 120 years.CAbout 150 years. DThe passage doesnt tell us. D Maybe ten-yea-rold El
31、izabeth put it best when she said to her father,“But,Dad,you_cant_be_healthy_if_youre_dead.”Dad,in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belta mistake 75% of the US population makes every day. The big question is why. There have been many myths abo
32、ut safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One:Its best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth:Sorry,but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give y
33、ou a very bad landing. And chances are youll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear”Myth Number Two:Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or
34、 sinking in water.Truth:Sorry again,but studies show that people knocked unconscious due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situati
35、on,not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three:Safety belts arent needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour(mph)Truth:When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other,an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving head first into the ground from a height of 10 meters
36、.28Why did Elizabeth say to her father,“But,Dad,you cant be healthy if youre dead.”?AHe was driving at great speed. BHe was running across the street.CHe didnt have his safety belt on. DHe didnt take his medicine on time.29The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he _.Awasnt feeling ver
37、y well Bhated to drive in the darkCwanted to take some exercise Ddidnt want to be caught by the police30According to the text,to be “thrown clear”of a serious accident is very dangerous because you _.Amay be knocked down by other carsBmay get seriously hurt being thrown out of the carCmay find it im
38、possible to get away from the seatDmay get caught in the car door31Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe _.Athe belt prevents them from escaping in an accidentBthey will be unable to think clearly in an accidentCthey will be caught when help comesDcars catch
39、fire easily E It was almost four oclock in the morning when the fire broke out. “We watch one window blow out,and then another,and heard people shouting,”says Stanley,21,a junior from Westfield State College in Massachusetts. Students were throwing ropes made from bed sheets out their windows,and a
40、couple of them were trying to climb down. Almost all the hotels 502 rooms were filled with college students from across the United States who were spending their holiday here in Acpulco,Mexico. As the smoke thickened,Moreno ran upstairs to where other Westfield students were rooming. “Some people ha
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