广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc
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1、广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题(本试卷共9页,81小题,满分为150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1答题前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题组号对应的信息点,再作答。漏涂、错
2、涂、多涂的,答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 听力理解 (共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第1-3题。1. A. To cancel his holiday. B. To attend a conference. C. To go on a holiday. 2. A. Upset. B. Approving. C. Disappointed. 3. A. On July
3、7. B. On July 10. C. On July 14. 听第二段材料,回答第4-6题。4. A. Australia. B. Canada. C. Brazil. 5. A. Its amusing. B. Its unique. C. Its challenging.6. A. Peoples laughs. B. His own safety. C. Rain.第二节 回答问题(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 听第三段材料,然后回答问题。材料读两遍。7. _8. _9. It helps to _; it stops her _10. _第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分40分)第一
4、节 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryone should choose the right hair dryer for fine hair, because an unsuitable hair dryer can damage our hair. You can buy hair dryers from a recognized discount store or from online discount stores. If not, it is always bett
5、er to buy it from a reliable (可靠的) and well-known beauty store in your area. Here are some of the top products.Conair iSeries Infiniti Hair DryerIt is designed with the technology which is quite useful for less curly (卷曲的) and more manageable hair. Some other features of this hair dryer include 3 he
6、at and 2 speed settings, a foldable handle and removable filter (过滤器). It also comes with 2 years guarantee. The average cost of it is around $38.Click here for more information. Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i DryerThis is the latest model of dryers from Sedu, and comes with powerful air flow.It is one o
7、f the most popular professional dryers in the market. It comes with 6 heat settings, a long-lasting AC motor and the instant cold shot button. This dryer has 2 years guarantee and is available at $160.Click here for more information.CHI Nano Dual Air Flow Hair DryerIt is a lightweight hair dryer tha
8、t comes with infrared(红外线的) technology indicator lights and a noise-free speed motor. This hair dryer also comes with a years guarantee. The average cost of it is around $255.Click here for more information. BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair DryerIf you want a hair dryer which helps achieve smooth and curl
9、y-free hair, then BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair Dryer is a good choice. It has compact (小巧的) design and various powerful features. This dryer is available at $100.Click here for more information.To protect your hair, remove the excess water with a towel before using the dryer, Work on the lowest settin
10、g, as more heat can cause damage to the hair. When drying your hair, you should keep moving the hair dryer.11. What can we know about Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i Dryer? A. It is suitable for less curly and more manageable hair. B. It has powerful air flow and variable temperature settings.C. It is the
11、 latest model of dryers from Sedu which makes no noise.D. It is the most professional dryer in the market and has a long guarantee.12. Which hair dryer should Mary choose if she wants to make her hair smooth and straight? A. Conair iSeries Infiniti Hair Dryer. B. Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i Dryer.C. C
12、HI Nano Dual Air Flow Hair Dryer. D. BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair Dryer.13. What should we do to protect our hair when using hair dryers? A. We should avoid blowing the hair with high heat.B. We should keep moving our heads when drying our hair. C. We should avoid making the hair dryer too close to th
13、e hair. D. We should make our hair dry with a towel rather than the dryer.B The nine women of Bella Mondo win over yet another audience. The group is one of just a handful of all-women ensembles(乐队)in Ivory Coast.It all started in 2007, Prisca Allou was a music student. A music producer came to see
14、her. He said he wanted to make an all-female ensemble to keep a promise to his late mother.Allou got on board and was responsible for recruiting(招募)other members. “It wasnt easy at first. Some parents were against it. You know, in Africa, the place of women is often seen as being either in an office
15、 or at home. That was the fixed image.” Allou spread the word and took out advertisements in local papers. Most of the girls she found were not professional players. “I just played some tamtam. I learned to play drums when I joined Bella Mondo.” The girls spent the next four years learning to play t
16、heir instruments. Many gave up along the way, but eight of them soldiered on with Allou, and Bella Mondo was founded.The band plays original songs and covers (翻唱版本). Their music spans a wide range of styles: funk, reggae, pop music. They released their first album in 2013. and have performed in Pari
17、s, Dakar, Cotonou and, of course, here at home in Abidjan.You can see them nearly every Thursday at this bar, the same place that gave the band its start years ago. “Oh yes, I was surprised at first. A woman singing, you see that every day, but an entire band, playing all the instruments and everyth
18、ing? It was extraordinary. I was dumb-struck. Bella Mondo is a great band.” The women are now working on their second album.14. Why did the music producer want to found a female ensemble?A. To sponsor music students. B. To comfort his mother. C. To carry out his promise. D. To win over an audience.1
19、5. What do the last two Paragraphs mainly talk about?A. The band has travelled a lot.B. The band has gained its popularity. C. The band has released albums.D. The band seems to be united as one.16. What does the underlined word “dumb-struck” probably mean in the last paragraph?A. Satisfied.B. Determ
20、ined.C. Amused.D. Astonished.C Masks that helped save lives are proving a deadly danger for wildlife, with birds and sea creatures trapped in the shocking number of thrown-away facial coverings. Single use masks have been found around pavements, waterways and beaches worldwide. Worn once, the thin p
21、rotective materials can take hundreds of years to decompose (分解). “Face masks arent going away any time soonbut when we throw them away, these items can harm the environment and the animals,” Ashley Fruno of animal rights group PETA said.In Britain, a gull was rescued by the RSPCA after its legs bec
22、ame tangled in the straps (带子) of a mask for up to a week. The animal welfare charity took it to a wildlife hospital for treatment before its release.The biggest effect may be in the water. More than 1.5 billion masks made their way into the worlds oceans last year, accounting for (占) around 6,200 e
23、xtra tonnes of ocean plastic pollution, according to environmental group Oceans Asia.Conservationists in Brazil found one mask inside the stomach of a penguin after its body was washed up on a beach, while a dead pufferfish was discovered caught inside another off the coast of Miami. French campaign
24、ers found a dead crab trapped in a mask near the Mediterranean. Masks and gloves are “particularly problematic” for sea creatures, says George Leonard, chief scientist from NGO Ocean Conservancy. “When those plastics break down in the environment, they then enter the food chain and affect entire eco
25、systems,” he added.There has been a shift towards greater use of reusable cloth masks as the pandemic (疫情) has worn on, but many are still using the lighter single-use varieties. Campaigners have urged people to bin them properly and cut the straps to reduce the risk of animals becoming trapped. Oce
26、ans Asia has also called on governments to increase fines for littering and encourage the use of washable masks.17. Whats the concern according to Paragraph 1?A. The problem of littering masks.B. The long time to break down masks. C. The threat of masks to wildlife.D. The protective use of masks to
27、people. 18. What did the animal welfare charity do to the gull?A. They gave first aid to the bird. B. They released the bird at once. C. They kept the bird for about a week. D. They sent the bird to hospital. 19. How is Paragraph 4 developed?A. By providing examples.B. By giving explanations. C. By
28、making comparisons. D. By analysing causes. 20. Which measure has been taken to help solve the problem?A. Forbidding the use of single use masks. B. Wearing reusable cloth masks.C. Cutting the masks up before throwing. D. Increasing fines for binning masks.第二节 语句排序(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 将下列五个句子(A、B、C、D和
29、E)按题号顺序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。 21 22 23 24 25 A. Beethoven thought about giving up but in the end he continued to write music.B. Inspired by his struggles with deafness, the composer produced some amazing pieces, including nine symphonies, five piano pieces, and an opera!C. He proceeded with the composition
30、 until his death in 1827, writing more than 130 musical works, including his Symphony No.9 in D minor.D. In his twenties, he had been very famous for his skills on the piano, but then he began to lose his hearing.E. Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer who is regarded as one of the greatest co
31、mposers in the history of music.第三节 选句填空 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。请将答案按题号涂到相应的答题卡题号上。Learning to Give a Pep Talk (打气)Everyone wants to be the type of person who gives the critical talk that turns around a friends outlook. However, giving a good pep talk isnt easy. _
32、26_ You need to not only listen and understand, but also stress the other persons strengths. You also need to know when to stop talking.“A lot of people think they are giving a pep talk, but they are just saying what they would want to hear,” says Stacy Kaiser a psychotherapist (心理治疗师) in Los Angele
33、s. Instead of instantly telling someone what to do, ask him what action he has thought about taking and why he thinks it will be beneficial. “Dont jump right in and insist Youll be fine,” says Kaiser. _27_ Repeat the concerns for the person out loud, so he feels heard. Then, show your friend that yo
34、u believe in him and that he has what it takes to get through this hard time. Stress his strengths._28_ You cant guarantee success, but you can remind the person that he has been through a tough time before and has gotten through it.At last, Kaiser says you must know when to stop. “_29_ Dont argue i
35、f the person disagrees with what you are saying. Instead, tell him I am sorry you are having such a hard time. And then back down.”Kaiser says he has learned to give good pep talks by giving bad ones. He lost a number of loved ones during a short period. “Timing is everything.” There is a time to gi
36、ve a pep talk, and there is a time to just listen. _30_A. Let your friend have his moment. B. Give your pep talk and then shut up.C. Arguing with your friend makes no sense.D. Show your friend that you understand why he is sad. E. He isnt interested in what his best friends really need. F. It requir
37、es an understanding of what your audience needs.G. It is also important to remember that pep talks are about hope.第三部分 综合应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My car needed some mechanical work that I could not do myself. Since the garage
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