宁夏银川市第一中学2020届高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英 语 试 卷（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题

2、。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the speakers main activity?A. Eating food.B. Trying out furniture.C. Watching a movie.2. What will the man pick up?A. A pizza, a salad, and a cookie.B. A pizza, a Coke, and two cookies.C.A pizza, a salad, a Coke and a cookie.3. How old will the girl be in March?A. Five. B. Six.C

3、. Seven.4. Why is the man upset?A. The dog is too loud.B. He got woken up early.C. His neighbor is annoying him.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a post office.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

4、小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a car.B. In a classroom. C. In a fruit store. 7. What will the man give the girl next?A. A mobile phone. B. A ride to her house. C. Something to eat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8. How does the man feel?A. He feels

5、 pain at first.B. He doesnt feel any pain. C. He cant feel his whole body. 9. What will the man do next ?A. Go to the back of office. B. Talk to the receptionist. C. Schedule an appointment for next month.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. When does this conversation take place ?A. At the beginning of a semester

6、. B. In the middle of a semester. C. At the end of a semester. 11. When will the man be free ? A. Thursday morning. B. Friday afternoon. C. Saturday. 12. Why cant the woman set the time up with the man ?A. Ken lost the schedule. B. The schedule hasnt been decided yet. C. She doesnt have the schedule

7、 with her.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题.。13. What does the man want to do ?A. Go out to dinner. B. Celebrate. C. Check his mail. 14. Why did the man get excited ?A. He received a letter from a school.B. He got accepted by some schools. C. His parents took him out to dinner. 15. When did the man finish his appli

8、cations?A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month.16. What did the mans brother tell him ?A. A thin envelope is great news.B. A thick envelope is bad news.C. A thick envelope is always good news. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. How long did Kobe play basketball for the Los Angeles Lakers ?A. Fifteen years.

9、B. Twenty years.C. Twenty five years. 18. Why did Kobe move to Italy ?A. To play basketball. B. For his dads job. C. To go to school.19. How did Kobe feel when he came back to the States?A. Confident and strong. B. Proud and lonely. C. Nervous but excited. 20. Who helped Kobe get ready to become a c

10、hampion ?A. His coach. B. His friends. C. His teammates.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEmbassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County AirportHotel Description Being close to airport and freeway access makes the Embassy Suites a top choic

11、e for our guests in the area. The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alikesuites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor

12、pool and fitness center. A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and appetizers and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites. The property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an additional fee. Less than two miles from I-405, the Embassy Suites

13、is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport. Our guests say the Embassy Suites location, “brilliant” breakfast and “friendly” staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties. Guest RatingsGood Feb 8, 2019By: Harold Pros:Loved the breakfast and t

14、he friendly, helpful staff. Spacious accommodations made this a very good value.Cons:Didnt love the heating/AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in. The parking fee was $17 a night.Good Jan 24, 2019By: Micaela Pros:Breakfast was amazing wit

15、h a variety of choices and the staff were helpful.Cons:The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there. I had to open the door to air it out.Very Good Jan 5, 2019By: BrucePros:The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.Cons:The room was not cleaned properly

16、 when we got there. The heating system was not working for the hotel as well.21. _ makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area.A. The convenient locationB. The friendly staffC. The business centerD. Wi-Fi access22. According to the guest ratings, all the guests are satisfied wit

17、h its _.A. heating systemB. accommodationsC. breakfastD. parking fee23. This advertisement is made more believable by _.A. interviewing the guestsB. using guests commentsC. analyzing its pros and consD. providing the exact addressBOsaka, Japan Defending champions Chinaliftedthe FIVB Womens Volleybal

18、l World Cup trophy（奖品）with perfect 11 straight wins after easing past Argentina 3-0 here on Sunday. With their eleventh win at the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Womens World Cup, China won the FIVB Womens Volleyball World Cup.This year, the World Cup has been played across different cities, and Team China ha

19、d training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after a tiring flight. “Coach Lang focuses on details of the technique in the training sessions, and I feel our team has become more balanced.” Captain Zhu Ting said. This firm approach explains how China manag

20、ed to turn the table against the United States at the World Cup. Never giving up, especially in adversity, thats what the spirit of Chinese womens volleyball means.When the team struggled, Zhu was always there, doing whatever was needed to carry the team forward. Thats why she has become a national

21、volleyball icon, just like “Iron Hammer” Lang. As for Lang, she took over the flag from her former coach Yuan Weimin, who was behind Chinas rise in the beginning. From coach Yuan to coach Lang, and spiker（主攻手）Lang to spiker Zhu, the flag bearers may have changed over time, but the craving for champi

22、onships and the steely desire and determination remain the same.Volleyball is a team sport and behind the on-court team. There is always a supportive coaching team and staff. Lai was one of the members. Shouldering responsibilities as both vice director of Chinas Volleyball Management Center and as

23、assistant coach. Apart from coordinating between coaches and players, Chinese coaches and foreign coaches and sometimes within Chinese coaches, she also has to do chores. During Rio 2016, assistant coach Yuan Lingxi headed for the arena（竞技场）at 6 am every day to film the matches and would return to t

24、he Olympic Village at 2 am when he would start analyzing Chinas opponents and file reports. There are many Lais and Yuans that are not known by the public, but who remain indispensable for the team to overcome difficulties and reach their peak.24. What does the underlined word “lifted” probably mean

25、 in paragraph 1?A. Raised.B. Won. C. Beat. D. Expected.25. What does the spirit of Chinese womens volleyball mean according to paragraph 2?A. Being a special team. B. Sticking to the end.C. Winning every game. D. Training hard every day.26. Why does Zhu Ting become a national volleyball icon?A. She

26、wins many awards in the World Cup.B. She keeps strong desire and determination.C. She takes lots of training after the tiring fight.D. She does almost everything to help the team forward.27. What does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph?A. Hard work is vital in volleyball matches.B. Th

27、e coach has a great influence on players.C. The staff behind the on-court team is also important.D. Understanding opponents is necessary to win the game.C“What kind of rubbish are you?” This question might normally cause anger, but in Shanghai it has brought about weary groans over the past week. On

28、 July 1st, the city introduced strict trash-sorting regulations that are expected to be used as a model for our country. Residents must divide their waste into four separate categories and toss it into specific public bins. They must do so at scheduled times, when monitors are present to ensure comp

29、liance（服从）and to inquire into the nature of ones rubbish.Violatorsface the prospect of fines and worse. They could be hit with fines of up to 200yuan($29). For repeat violators, the city can add black marks to their credit records, making it harder for them to obtain bank loans or even buy train tic

30、kets.Shanghai authorities are responding to an obvious environmental problem. It generates 9 million tonnes of garbage a year, more than Londons annual output and rising quickly. But like other cities in China, it lacks a recycling system. Instead, it has relied on trash pickers to sift through the

31、waste, plucking out whatever can be reused. This has limits. As people get wealthier, fewer of them want to do such dirty work. The waste, meanwhile, just keeps piling up. China churns out 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks a year.Many residents appear to support the idea of recycling in gene

32、ral but are frustrated by the details. Rubbish must be divided according to whether it is food, recyclable, dry or hazardous（有害的）, the distinctions among which can be confusing, though there are apps to help work it out. Some have complained about the rules surrounding food waste. They must put it s

33、traight in the required public bin, forcing them to tear open plastic bags and toss it by hand. Most vexing（令人烦恼的）are the short windows for dumping trash, typically a couple of hours, morning and evening. Along with the monitors at the bins, this means that people go at around the same time and can

34、keep an eye on what is being thrown out; no one wants to look bad.28. Whats the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the trash-sorting regulations.B. To explain the four categories of the waste.C. To present residents complaints about trash dividing.D. To show the goal of trash-sorting reg

35、ulations.29. What does the underlined word “Violators” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. People who dont sort the waste.B. People who argue with the monitors.C. People who dont throw the trash on time.D. People who are against the regulations.30. What is the main direct environmental problem in Shanghai?A.

36、 The massive traffic.B. The increasing garbage.C. Lack of a recycling system.D. Lack of trash pickers.31. What makes the residents upset most about the rules?A. Complex distinction among the four categories of trash.B. Short scheduled time for tossing the trash.C. Being observed by monitors when thr

37、owing the garbage.D. Being fined when blamed due to improper behavior.32. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Restart of Trash-sortingB. A Great Change in Tackling LitterC. A New Era of Garbage ClassificationD. A Craze for Learning Waste SortingDA remarkable variety of insects live on this

38、planet. More species of insects exist than all other animal species together. Insects have survived on earth for more than 300 million years，and may possess the ability to survive for millions more.Insects can be found almost everywhereon the highest mountains and on the bottom of rushing streams, i

39、n the cold South Pole and in bubbling hot springs. They dig through the ground, jump and sing in the trees, and run and dance in the air. They come in many different colors and various shapes. Insects are extremely useful to humans, pollinating (授粉) our crops as well as flowers in meadows, forests,

40、deserts and other areas. But ticks and some insects, such as mosquitoes and fleas, can transmit disease.There are many reasons why insects are so successful at surviving. Their amazing ability to adapt permits them to live in extreme ranges of temperatures and environments. The one place they have n

41、ot yet been found to any major extent is in the open oceans. Insects can survive on a wide range of natural and artificial foodspaint, pepper, glue, books, grain, cotton, other insects, plants and animals. Because they are small, they can hide in tiny spaces.A strong, hard but flexible shell covers

42、their soft organs and is resistant to chemicals, water and physical impact. Their wings give them the option of flying away from dangerous situations or toward food or mates. Also, insects have an enormous reproductive capacity: An African ant queen can lay as many as 43,000 eggs a day.Another reaso

43、n for their success is the strategy of protective color. An insect may be right before our eyes, but nearly invisible because it is cleverly disguised like a green leaf, lump of brown soil, gray lichen (青苔), a seed or some other natural object. Some insects use bright, bold colors to send warning si

44、gnals that they taste bad, sting or are poisonous. Others have wing patterns that look like the eyes of a huge predator, confusing their enemies. Some insects also imitate bitter-tasting insects; hungry enemies are fooled into avoiding them.33. Insects protect themselves from chemicals by _.A. hidin

45、g in tiny spaces B. flying away when necessary C. having a strong shellD. changing colors or shapes34. Some insects disguise like natural objects so as to _.A. avoid being discovered B. frighten away their enemies C. send warning signalsD. look bitter-tasting35. The passage is mainly about _.A. how

46、insects survive in different placesB. why insects can survive so successfullyC. what insects can do to the environmentD. where insects can be found in quantity第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Japans famously diligent workers spend more hours at the office than employees

47、in almost any other country. Authorities have a message: Stay home. 36 . Hundreds of thousands of people are expected to attend Olympic and Paralympic events in Tokyo during the 2020 Games, putting additional pressure on the citys already notoriously crowded commuter routes. Officials also hope that

48、 promoting working from home during the Games will encourage a more easy-going approach in a country known for its cases of karoshi, or death from overwork.On July 22, one year before the Games, Tokyo rolled out a month-long “Telework Days” campaign, with government offices and private businesses co

49、mmitting to avoiding peak commuting hours. 37 . The government has been urging employers to be more flexible, hoping to help parents and others caring for elderly relatives to better balance their work and home responsibilities. Officials hope the campaign will show firms that employees can actually

50、 “work even more effectively” when they stay home. 38 . Such as concerns over the security of sensitive information, the difficulty of controlling working conditions and the fact that corporate culture stresses the importance of face-to-face communication.Experts and government officials hope that O

51、lympic efforts to expand telework might serve as something of a legacy for the Games. “Tokyo 2020 is a chance to actively introduce telework, which can create a stress-free lifestyle,” said Azuma Taguchi, a professor of engineering at Chuo University. 39 . And he also urged to take serious measures

52、to tackle Olympic traffic. 40 . “This is a chance to make telework a legacy of the Games that will take root” in Japanese society, Industry Minister Hiroshige Seko said in a recent forum to promote flexible work. And some officials are hoping that a more open-minded approach to work could encourage

53、people to take “workstations” working remotely from far-flung locations with attractive leisure options. A. Workstations have already appeared in Japan.B. The concept isnt completely unfamiliar in Japan.C. The efforts have also run up against various barriers.D. Tokyo tells workers to stay home to e

54、njoy a new lifestyle.E. The aim is to avoid traffic chaos during next years Olympics.F. He warned of potentially “fatal traffic jam” if action is not taken.G. Others also see the Games as a chance to break existing work habits.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) My bed is supposed to

55、 be the best part of my home the place where I go to find 41 and relaxation after a long, stressful day. So, lately, why do I get 42 just looking at it? I cant leave this problem unsolved to the next day, because I cant get to 43 in the first place: I am a victim of insomnia (失眠).Im not 44 : studies

56、 show that more than one in three people worldwide 45 insomnia. It takes different 46 : some people can get to sleep on time, but 47 much too early; others get a full-nights sleep but still 48 very tired when they wake up. And then there are people like me, ordinary insomniacs who toss and turn all

57、49 , trying to fall asleep.Insomnia is most commonly a side effect of depression, but it can 50 be caused by many other ailments(小病痛). To find the 51 , doctors first find out the cause by 52 a “sleep diary,” in which you record your sleep habits. The diary may reveal(揭示) lifestyle patterns, 53 an af

58、ternoon nap, which are causing your 54 . Dr. Mark Dyken, a specialist in sleep disorders, writes that, “a good sleep diary can often 55 the patients to cure themselves.”A good nights sleep is created during the day. 56 in the beginning or middle of the day, and 57 from caffeine, alcohol and cigarett

59、es in the afternoon and evening. After dark, dim the lights and try to 58 stress. Our bodies like consistent patterns, so we should let 59 know that its time to wind down. If you cant fall asleep, keep the lights 60 .Try reading a book or listening to soft music. Youll most likely be asleep. 41. A.

60、courageB. knowledgeC. decisionD. energy42. A. nervousB. comfortableC. calmD. satisfied43. A. liveB. restC. sleepD. play44. A. sadB. aloneC. pleasedD. afraid45. A. suffers fromB. benefits fromC. quarrels aboutD. struggles for46. A. waysB. effectsC. resultsD. forms47. A. get upB. wake upC. dreamD. tur

61、n over48. A. feelB. becomeC. proveD. look49. A. eveningB. dayC. nightD. time50. A. stillB. alsoC. evenD. only51. A. causeB. reasonC. excuseD. cure52. A. keepingB. discussingC. writingD. describing53. A. asB. likeC. forD. about54. A. illnessB. questionC. problemD. worry55. A. haveB. allowC. letD. mak

62、e56. A. SleepB. WorkC. ReadD. Exercise 57. A. stay awayB. come outC. stay outD. make out58. A. rememberB. increaseC. keepD. reduce 59. A. itB. thatC. themD. this 60. A. bright B. low C. bad D. good第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Xi to attend import expo in ShanghaiThe s

63、econd edition of the expo, which 61 (hold) from Tuesday to Nov 10, will be a 62 (large) event than the first expo and will likely attract more attention, Wang said. Sixty-four countries, three international organizations and more than 3,000 companies will promote their products and services at the e

64、vent. More new technologies and services will debut 63 the expo, according to the Ministry of Commerce.Holding the expo is 64 important decision China has made to push a new round of high-level opening-up. It will promote high-quality development of the Chinese economy, Wang added.The event will hel

65、p to introduce diversified foreign products into China and further fulfill the demand of Chinese consumers 65 are seeking high-quality lifestyles. The expo will also provide opportunities for consumers to communicate 66 (direct)with foreign companies, Tu said.The expo is also expected to help drive

66、67 (invest). The Chinese government will be able to see 68 kinds of foreign products are more attractive to Chinese consumers, and thus it can encourage the producers to invest in the domestic market 69 (satisfy) local demand, he said.The United States will have 192 companies participating in the ex

67、po including a large number of Fortune Global 500 companies up 18 percent year-on-year. Their exhibition area will reach 47,500 square meters, 70 ( represent) the top spot, the ministry said.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一

68、个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；Dear Tom,How are you getting on? I dont think this a good idea to travel a lot and visit as many places possible. Last July Bell pay a visit to Europe. Europe is very beautiful, but his holiday was

69、nt very nicely. He visited several country, and was in each of the countries for only three days. He visited a great many of places of interest, and was always in a hurry. When he returned from Europe, he was very tiring. So I suggest you spent your holiday in a different way. Youd better travelled

70、with a friend to one country and visit only one city, that will do good to your body and mind.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是校学生会主席李华，你校要举办一次（Hanfu）表演。请你写一封电子邮件邀请在你市做交换生的英国好友Chris观看演出。内容包括：1发出邀请；2演出时间，地点和目的；3建议他上网搜索，简要了解汉服。注意：1.词数100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Chris,_Yours sincerely, Li Hua英语试卷参考答案I.客观题答案1

71、2345678910CBBACBCABA11121314151617181920ACBACCBBAA21222324252627282930A CBBBDCADB31323334353637383940BCCABEBCFG41424344454647484950DACBADBACB51525354555657585960DABCBDADCBII. 语法填空61. will be held 62. larger 63. at 64. an 65.who 66. directly67. investment 68. what 69. to satisfy 70. representingIII.

72、短文改错Dear Tom,How are you getting on? I dont think this(改it/its) a good idea to travel a lot and visit as many places（加as） possible. Last July Bell pay(改paid) a visit to Europe. Europe is very beautiful, but his holiday wasnt very nicely(改nice). He visited several country(改countries), and was in each

73、 of the countries for only three days. He visited a great many of (去of)places of interest, and was always in a hurry. When he returned from Europe, he was very tiring(改tired). So I suggest you spent (改spend)your holiday in a different way. Youd better travelled (改travel) with a friend to one country

74、 and visit only one city, that（改which） will do good to your body and mind.IV.书面表达Dear Mr. Chris, I am Li Hua ,chairman of the Students Union. Knowing that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture , I am more than delighted to invite you to enjoy a show which will be hosted by our school. Th

75、e details about it are as follows. In order to enrich our school life and promote traditional Chinese culture, a Hanfu performance will be held at 9:00 a.m. next Saturday in the hall of our school . It will be a great show played by senior two students dressed in Hanfu. There is no doubt that it wil

76、l be a visual feast. Therefore, would you please be so kind as to surf the Internet for the introduction of Hanfu ,which will be helpful to appreciate the show?Id appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua