广东省化州市实验中学高中英语选修七：单元质量评估(四).doc

1、（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）. 听说训练(满分15分)Part A Reading aloud(模仿朗读)In this part, you are required to read after the speaker in the record. Listen to the passage. Is everybody here?Good. Now listen carefully. I hope youve all had a good day today. I wish the weather were better here for you. Its very unusual t

2、o have so much snow and rain here at this time of a year. Some of you were asking about tomorrow. Well, were going unless the weather gets much worse during the night. OK?So, provided that it doesnt snow too heavily tonight, Ill see you back here at six oclock. Set your alarms for 5: 30. Well take o

3、ur breakfast early because we wont reach the top of the mountain unless we set out early, before its light. So be here tomorrow morning with everything you need. Youve all got a listyou need a whistle in case you get separated from the rest of the group, warm waterproof clothes, gloves, and a good p

4、air of boots. Dont forget the maps I gave you. Id rather you didnt bring large cameras and video cameras. Now, is everyone happy and looking forward to tomorrow? Its time we had dinner now, so if anyone has any questions, you can ask me on the way to the dining hall. Lets go in. Now you have ONE min

5、ute to practise reading. Now listen to the passage once again and try to read after the speaker. Now read aloud the passage. Part B Role Play(角色扮演)In this part you will act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to the speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five q

6、uestions. 角色: Sally和Peter情景: Sally和Peter在谈论Sally叔叔的一些事情。任务: 听取相关信息，并回答问题。1. Please get ready to ask three questions in English according to the following Chinese tips. Q1: 昨天和Sally在一起的是谁？_A1: He is Sallys uncle. Q2: Peter对什么感到好奇？_A2: He was curious about why Sallys uncle is in a wheelchair. Q3: Sall

7、y的叔叔出了什么事？_A3: He met with a car accident. 2. Please get ready to answer five questions in English. Q1: When did Sallys uncle become disabled?A1: _Q2: How long did Sallys uncle stay in hospital?A2: _Q3: What did Sallys uncle do after he came back home?A3: _Q4: Is Sallys uncle satisfied with his life

8、?A4: _Q5: What is Sallys uncles job?A5: _Part C Retelling(故事复述)In this part, you will hear the story. The story will be read twice. After hearing the story, try to retell the story with your own words. Do not recite the story. 要点提示: 大约3，000个广东人集体游珠江，试图唤起人们对中国南方主要航道的环境保护意识。关键词: waterway水路；航道shut down

9、关闭；停工treatment治理_. 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。If your father never says to you “I love you”when you are a child, it 1 to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows older. I do not 2 hearing the words from my father when

10、I was growing up. 3 , I could not recall(回忆)when I had once said those words to him, either. One day, I decided to 4 the ice and make the first move. So in our next phone conversation I gathered all my 5 and let out the words in a low voice, “Dad. . . I love you! ”There was a 6 at the other end and

11、he awkwardly 7 , “Well, same back at ya! ”I was unexpectedly 8 and my voice was raised, “Dad, I know you love me, and I know that when you are ready, you will say what you want to say. ”Fifteen minutes later my mother called and 9 asked, “Paul, is everything Okay? ”A few weeks later, Dad 10 our phon

12、e conversation with the words, “Paul , I love you. ” I was so moved that tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally“ 11 ” the love. As I sat there in tears I realized that this special moment had taken our father-and-son relationship to a new 12 . Shortly afterwards, my father narrowly 13 death

13、following heart surgery(外科手术). Many times since, I have 14 that if I had not taken the first step and Dad not 15 the surgery, I would have never“heard”the love. 1. A. works outB. breaks outC. comes outD. turns out2. A. rememberB. enjoyC. mindD. regret3. A. TruthfullyB. FortunatelyC. NaturallyD. Obvi

14、ously4. A. meltB. breakC. strikeD. build5. A. courageB. ideasC. wordsD. attention6. A. sighB. silenceC. voiceD. cry7. A. refusedB. shoutedC. repliedD. explained8. A. touchedB. frightenedC. shockedD. annoyed9. A. excitedlyB. nervouslyC. willinglyD. sadly10. A. continuedB. checkedC. concludedD. interr

15、upted11. A. acceptedB. expectedC. learnedD. heard12. A. levelB. ideaC. worldD. end13. A. managedB. escapedC. avoidedD. faced14. A. realizedB. foundC. doubtedD. wondered15. A. challengedB. experiencedC. survivedD. received第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正

16、确形式填空。(2012深圳高二检测)In large cities such as Shenzhen and Beijing 16 economy is developing at a fast speed, office workers face an 17 ( increase) work pressure day by day and many of them have begun to make offices their home. As the young generation in society, most of them are aged 18 twenty-five and

17、 forty-five. In the eyes of outsiders, they enjoy a 19 (comfort)life; they lead the fashion trend in the city and earn a high salary; they enjoy a flexible working schedule and a very good working environment. Having a good education background, they dont have to worry that one day they will lose th

18、eir jobs. However, only the white collars themselves know 20 others see as a good life is in fact a boring life. They often work extra hours 21 have little time to make friends. When they go off from work late at night, sometimes they might think of asking for 22 leave the next day and 23 (have) a h

19、oliday somewhere. However, when a new day 24 (begin), they find everything back to normal and 25 pushed by new tasks. . 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。(A)When Gretchen Baxter gets home from work as a New York City book editor, she checks her Blackberry at the

20、door. “I think we are attached to these devices in a way that is not always positive, ”says Baxter，whod rather focus at home on her husband and 12-year-old daughter. “Its there and it beckons (召唤). Thats human nature (but). . . we kind of get crazy sometimes and we dont know where it should stop. ”A

21、mericans are connected at unprecedented (前所未有的) levels93% now use cell phones or wireless devices；one third of those are “smart phones” that allow users to browse the web and check e-mails，among other things. The benefits are obvious: checking messages on the road，staying in touch with friends and f

22、amily，efficiently using time once spent waiting around. The downside: often，were effectively disconnecting from those in the same room. Thats why，despite all the technology that makes communicating easier than ever，2010 was the year we stopped talking to one another. From texting at dinner to postin

23、g on Facebook from work or checking e-mails while on a date，the connectivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention，not to mention social anxiety. Many analysts say its time to step back and reassess(再评价). “What were going to see in the future is new opportunities for people to be plugged

24、 in and connected like never before, ” says Scott Campbell. “It can be a good thing，but I also see new ways the traditional social construction is getting somewhat torn apart. ”Our days are filled with beeps and pingsmany of which pull us away from tasks at hand or face-to-face conversations. We may

25、 feel that the distractions(干扰) are too much，but we cant seem to stop posting，texting or surfing. “Were going through a period of adjustment and rebalancing, ”says Sherry Turkle and she wants to remind people that technology can be turned off. “Our human purposes are to really have connections with

26、people, ”she says. “We have to reclaim it. Its not going to take place by itself. ”26. According to Paragraph 1, Gretchen Baxter thinks _. A. the new technology always influences peoples life in a positive wayB. the new technology always influences peoples life in a negative wayC. the family isnt th

27、at important compared to the new technologyD. people are too dependent on the new technology to let go27. The underlined word“downside”in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. advantageB. weaknessC. strengthD. effect28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The wide use of mobile de

28、vices has nothing to do with the traditional social construction. B. Mobile devices play a less important part in American life. C. Mobile devices create a lot of divided attention and social anxiety. D. Many analysts speak highly of the wide popularity of mobile devices. 29. What can be inferred fr

29、om the last paragraph? A. Something must be done to get connection with people in reality again. B. Using mobile services can help people get connection with each other. C. Mobile services have a strong impact on peoples life. D. The connection with people can happen naturally. 30. What can be the b

30、est title for the passage? A. 2010: The year technology developed quicklyB. 2010: The year technology developed slowlyC. 2010: The year technology replaced talkingD. 2010: The year technology made communicating easier(B)(2012梅山高二检测)I was an extremely verbal child, and growing up with my dad was an e

31、xperiment in linguistics(语言学). My father was a man of few words. Whenever I wanted his permission for a certain activity, I planned a speech that included who would be there, where it would take place, how long it would last, and why it was an incredibly wonderful opportunity for me. He would listen

32、 and then say either “Yes” or “No”. There were never any qualifiers; not “Yes, but be home by dinner” or “No, unless you can convince me otherwise. ” It was yes or no, plain and simple. My fathers phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl. I was quite active i

33、n high school. Not only did I enjoy being involved in many areas, but I came into contact with many a great teenage guy. I can recall one busy day when I had met two great guys and had given each of them my phone number. The first words out of my mouth when I walked through the front door were, “Dad

34、! Did anyone call? ” His answer, of course, was simply, “Yes. ” I required for a more accurate description of the caller. His answer: “A boy. ” Since I had met two guys that day, this did not help me. I ran to my room in tears. Knowing my dads dislike of language in general and his fondness for brie

35、fness, it surprised me to hear that he was going to teach the eleven-year-old boys Sunday school class. He did so for not one, but many years. I always wondered if he actually said anything, or if they all just sat in their chairs and stared at each other. I was sure that if people were waiting on m

36、y father to break the ice with brilliant conversation or a springboard comment, theyd be badly disappointed. Still, September after September, my father hung his sign outside the Sunday school room: Mr. ErnstEleven-Year-Old Boys. 31. In order to get Dad to agree to the authors outing, the author had

37、 to make up the following EXCEPT _. A. the friends I shall meet in the activityB. the activity is a chance for anyoneC. the place where the activity is to be heldD. the time that I shall spend in the activity32. When the author says “My fathers phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-s

38、uffering to a teenage girl. ”, it means that when she was young _. A. her father once gave her a lesson about patience and long-lasting painB. her fathers brief phone messages angered her a lot but made her patientC. she was trained to be patient and brave because of her fathers brief phone messages

39、D. she suffered and had to be patient because of her fathers brief phone messages33. Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “break the ice”in Paragraph 3? A. Make the ice crack. B. Stop talking. C. Start a talk. D. Interrupt a talk. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.

40、 My father would answer me with “Yes, but be home by dinner” sometimes. B. I came into contact with just a few great teenage guys because I was active in high school. C. That my father would teach the eleven-year-old boys Weekday school class surprised me. D. I always wanted to know how my father, w

41、ho talked so little, taught the boys. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Man of Few WordsB. My Great FatherC. A Strange FatherD. Man for Respect(C)Hey there, So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your parents money, and all you really k

42、now about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going? Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never

43、painted any pictures; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun after you graduate, youll be working every weekday for 50 years or so. And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college. Find

44、ing the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. * Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitive or has the best-equipped room

45、s. * Applying to School. On JohnsonReview. com, youll find hundreds of actual college applications (申请) and links to many more. * Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most important parts of the admissions (录取) course. Its not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to

46、 prepare for the best. But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores. * Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college ra

47、ther than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonReview. com. Wherever you go, have a nice trip! Johnson SmithFounder and CEOJohnson Review3

48、6. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 537. The author thinks you should choose the college that is _. A. well-equippedB. competitiveC. suitableD. famous38. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college? A. To ask the f

49、amily for help. B. To make a study of financial courses. C. To do research on the price of college. D. To get to know how to ask for financial aid. 39. Which of the following will the author agree? A. Johnson Review can help you find the right college easier. B. The most important part for college a

50、dmission is the College Test. C. It is not worth going to college nowadays in America. D. If you want to find a place to spend your holiday, visit JohnsonReview. com . 40. Whats the authors purpose of writing this text? A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning. B. To help readers find the

51、right college. C. To make Johnson Review popular. D. To introduce college life. (D)Have you seen a yellow-and-black salamander (火蜥蜴)? How about a scarlet frog? Scientists havent spotted either species in more than 20 years. What happened to them? Are the creatures still out there, or are they extinc

52、t? Those are questions that scientists hope to answer. They recently set out around the world in search of those and other long-missing amphibians. An amphibian is an animal that spends part of its life in water and part on land. Frogs，toads (蟾蜍), and salamanders are amphibians. The experts are look

53、ing for about 100 species. They are searching at least 14 countries on five continents. They will look for the salamander in North America. They hope to find the scarlet frog in South America. Theyre also looking for species in Africa, Asia and Australia. Scientists are hopeful that theyll find the

54、amphibiansand soon! If the creatures are out there, they may need help. Many amphibians are endangered. The animals face many dangers including pollution and diseases. People cut down the forests where they live. “If researchers can find the missing creatures, they might be able to figure out how to

55、 save them, ” explains expert Robin Moore. He began searching for the amphibians earlier this month. “This search will tell us a lot about how amphibians are doing, ” Moore told WR News. “I dont know what we will find，but that makes the search even more exciting. ”Lost in the WildScientists hunt for

56、 missing amphibians is under way. Read about some of the species they hope to find. Turkestanian salamanderLast sighting: 1909, in Asia This salamander is a mystery to scientists. Experts found a few of them more than 100 years ago, but none have been seen ever since. Gastric brooding frogLast sight

57、ing: 1985, in Australia Experts first discovered this frog in 1914 in eastern Australia. It may be extinct because of disease and habitat loss. Rio Pescado stubfoot toad Last sighting: 1995, in South AmericaScientists hope to find this spotted toad in rivers and rainforests in Ecuador. The animal fa

58、ces threats including pollution and disease. 41. Which of the following animals hasnt been seen for over a century? A. Rio Pescado stubfoot toad. B. Gastric brooding frog. C. Turkestanian salamander. D. Scarlet frog. 42. It can be learned from the passage that _. A. the scarlet frog used to live in

59、AfricaB. researchers have no way to save amphibiansC. the scientists will search 14 countries at mostD. Robin Moore has begun his search for amphibians43. Why do the scientists want to find the missing amphibians? A. Because they want to rescue the missing amphibians. B. Because they want to set up

60、a scientific program. C. Because they want to do a scientific research on the missing amphibians. D. Because they want to publish a report about the missing amphibians on WR News. 44. What does Moore think of the search for endangered amphibians? A. Its hopeful. B. Its interesting. C. Its tiring. D.

61、 Its dangerous. 45. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Scientists seek out long-lost amphibiansB. Scientists are in need of helpC. Animals are facing dangersD. Animals lost in the wild第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。(2012湛江高二检测)A: Taking care of yourself

62、is not being selfish. By caring enough to treat your body well, you will be in better shape to take care of those around you. No one can take care of your health except yourself. B: Believe in yourself and your ability. Have a“can-do”attitude. Make a list of successful changes that you have made in

63、the past. It is easier to achieve a goal when you are optimistic. Use humor and laugh off occasional lapses (过失). Have confidence that you can get back on track with your healthy routine. C: Seek out a friend or a co-worker who will make you feel comfortable. You will find out making friends is a ha

64、ppy thing in the world. Regular phone calls, emails or visits over coffee could help you keep a good contact with them. Perhaps your cheerleader could become your exercise buddy. D: Reward yourself as you make simple changes that in the end will result in your achieving your overall goal. Celebratio

65、n is part of a successful change. Create a list of incentives that will keep you motivated. E: Adopt eating and physical activity habits that can become part of your lifestyle. Have a backup plan for those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you cant walk due to the wea

66、ther, have an exercise video to use. If you have no time to pack a healthy lunch, choose a small fast food sandwich and side salad. F: Go on a trip. Work and family are two most important things in peoples lives. People try to tackle the two things at once, but most of them fail. Just as an old sayi

67、ng goes: People who know how to rest know how to work. Go out with your family and have a good time. 请阅读以下个人信息, 然后匹配信息: 46. Tommy, a computer engineer, doesnt believe his working capability. Though he works hard, he never gets praise from his boss. 47. Jack dislikes going home after a full days work

68、. He says that it makes him feel lonely. 48. Linda, a housewife, spends most of her time cooking and looking after babies. She is worn out now. 49. Bob, a businessman, doesnt care much about his success and has lost his struggling motivation. 50. Cathy worked continuously for two weeks without rest.

69、 Now she is worried about her family, especially her five-year-old daughter. . 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题；满分15分)(2012佛山高二检测)一项调查显示，随着科技的发展，网上购物使用得越来越广泛。请根据以下表格内容介绍网上购物的优点和缺点，并给出你的建议。开头已给出，不计入总句数。【写作内容】【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。According to a survey, online shopping is more and more widely used with the d

70、evelopment of science and technology. _第二节 读写任务(共1小题; 满分25分)阅读下面短文，按照要求写一篇150词左右的短文。(2012揭阳高二检测)I have a friend who always smiles even when hes angry. He even smiles when he has got a headache. I ask him about it and this is the answer, “I try to smile when Im breathing or even when Im sad. Smile is

71、 good for my health. ”Im not a medical student, so I dont know if there is a medical explanation for why smiling is healthy. But my friend looks younger than his age, maybe because of his habit of smiling. He is a funny, nice, and happy person. He handles all the problems that come to him with a pat

72、ient smile. Hes not a person in a hurry. His life seems so relaxing but I know for sure, his life is full of problems and that his job is full of deadlines, as he lives in a big expensive city on a middle-level salary. . . I think hurry and stress are normal, but not for him. He keeps smiling. I try

73、 to do it. I have learnt to smile and its fun. Every time a problem comes to me, or Im stressed, or Im upset, I try to smile. 【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词就“微笑”这个话题进行讨论，内容包括: (1)你对微笑含义的理解；(2)你认为微笑有何作用；(3)你最难忘的微笑。【写作要求】作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。_答案解

74、析 Part B Role Play(角色扮演)【听力原文】P: Sally, who is that man I saw with you yesterday? S: Hes my uncle. Why do you ask, Peter? P: I was just curious about why he is in a wheelchair. S: Oh, OK. Well, he was in a car accident that left him disabled five years ago. P: That was terrible. S: Well, it was very

75、 bad at that time. He was in hospital for three months while the doctors observed him, and he stayed 4 weeks in bed after he came back home. P: That must have been very upsetting for your family. S: Yes, obviously, we were very much worried. But that was five years ago. P: What is his life like now?

76、 S: Now that hes used to his wheelchair, hes quite satisfied with his life. P: Does he have a job? S: Yes, of course. Hes a publisher. P: Wow! Thats amazing! S: Yes, it is. The family are so proud of him. P: Im sure you are. 【答案】1. Q1: Who is that man with Sally yesterday? Q2: What was Peter curious

77、 about? Q3: What was the matter with Sallys uncle? 2. A1: Five years ago. A2: Three months. A3: He stayed 4 weeks in bed. A4: Yes. A5: He is a publisher. Part C Retelling(故事复述)【听力原文】About 3, 000 people swam across a river in Guangdong Province in a move to make people more aware of environmental pro

78、tection for the major waterway in south China. The swimmers, including teenagers and elders in their 60s, crossed the 450-meter-wide section of the Pearl River in Guangzhou. Local authorities organized the swimming activity to show the pollution treatment achievement on the countrys third longest ri

79、ver, and make people more aware of environmental protection. A 62-year-old swimmer said the water quality had been improved in recent years and now could match the cleanness when he swam in the river in his childhood. A mass crossing of the river was once held in the 1970s, but for many years since

80、then, it had been impossible for a large group of people to swim across it because of heavy industrial pollution. Guangdong government has spent tens of millions of US dollars controlling the pollution by shutting down or moving heavily polluting factories. 【参考答案】In Guangdong, the river pollution co

81、ntrol has made great achievements. Guangdong government spent tens of millions of US dollars controlling the pollution by shutting down or moving heavily polluting factories. In order to show the achievements, local authorities organized a swimming activity. About 3, 000 people swam across a river.

82、Such a move will make people more aware of environmental protection for the major waterway. 多年来，父子二人从未用语言表达过心中的爱。最终，作者鼓足勇气， 在电话中向父亲倾诉了自己的心声。父亲同样道出了内心深处的爱。作者听后潸然泪下。1.【解析】选D。turn out表示“结果是”, 意思是想让父亲说出“我爱你”将更加困难。前三项分别表示“计算出，解决”“爆发”“出现，出版，发表”，都不符合语境。2. 【解析】选A。上一段是作者的亲身体会和感悟，再结合下文的“make the first(move)”可

83、推断作者不“记得”自己成长过程中听到父亲说过这样的话。3.【解析】选A。作者的父亲从未对作者说过“我爱你”，而作者也不曾向自己的父亲表达过，所以用A项，表示“说实话，如实地”。B、C、D三项分别表示“幸运地”“自然地”“明显地”，均不符合语境。4.【解析】选B。break the ice表示“打破沉默，打破僵局”。作者打算打破僵局，首先向父亲表达自己心中的爱。5.【解析】选A。多年来作者和父亲之间从未向对方表达过自己的爱意，而作者又决定首先打破僵局，由此可推知作者需要鼓足所有的“勇气”说出那些话。此外，句中的in a low voice以及引号中的省略号也是线索提示。6.【解析】选B。作者的父

84、亲多年来从未向孩子表达过心中的爱，而孩子突然间倾诉了自己的心声，作为长辈的他自然一时难以反应过来，所以是“沉默”。D项在文章中没有信息支持。7.【解析】选C。双方是在电话中交谈的，既然孩子表达了自己的心声，父亲自然要“回答”。本句的意思是他笨拙地回答说。其余选项在文章中没有信息支持。8.【解析】选A。作者鼓足勇气向父亲说出“我爱你”后，想不到父亲竟然笨拙地说出了“same back at ya”, 因此意想不到地“感动”。后三项分别表示“恐惧的”“震惊的”“烦恼的”，都不符合语境。9.【解析】选B。根据本句后半部分引号中的内容可知作者的母亲担心发生了什么事情，所以“紧张地”询问。10.【解析】

85、选C。在几周以后的电话交谈中，作者的父亲对作者说出“我爱你”后“结束”了交谈。conclude. . . with. . . 意为“以结束”。11.【解析】选D。作者终于在电话中“听”到了父亲对自己的爱，无比感动，泪水顺着脸颊流下来。文章最后一句也是线索提示。12.【解析】选A。在彼此表达过心中的爱后，父子之间的关系上升到了一个新的“水平”。13.【解析】选B。此后不久，作者的父亲在做心脏手术时九死一生，“摆脱”了死神的魔掌。14.【解析】选D。从那以后，作者不止一次地“琢磨”，如果自己当时不主动表达感情，并且父亲没有从手术中活下来，自己将永远无法听到父亲的爱。前两项的意思基本相同，可排除。d

86、oubt用于肯定句时，与if/whether连用表示对后面的内容的怀疑，显然不符合所给语境。15.【解析】选C。上一句提到作者的父亲在心脏手术中幸存下来。此句是虚拟语气，意思是假如当时他没有在手术中“幸存”下来，作者会永远听不到父亲的爱。16.【解析】wherewhere 引导定语从句，修饰先行词cities。17.【解析】increasing 用现在分词形式表示“越来越大的”工作压力。18.【解析】between between. . . and. . . 在和之间。19.【解析】comfortable 形容词作定语。20.【解析】what what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。21.【解析

87、】and work和have之间为并列关系。22.【解析】a ask for a leave 请假。23.【解析】having 与asking 并列，作think of 的宾语。24.【解析】begins 根据主句的时态可知应用一般现在时。25.【解析】themselves 句子的主语是they, 此处应用反身代词形式。现代通讯工具的出现改变了人们的交流方式，人们越来越迷恋于现代化的通讯设备，从而严重地影响了人与人之间真正意义上的交流。26.【解析】选D。推理判断题。从第一段可知，Gretchen Baxter认为人们非常迷恋这些电子设备，以至于不知道该在哪儿停下来。也就是说，人们太依赖新科技

88、而不能放手。27.【解析】选B。词义猜测题。前一句说的是新科技的优点，本句说的是缺点，所以downside意为“缺点”。28.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第三段第二句From texting at dinner to posting on Facebook from work or checking e-mails while on a date，the connectivity revolution is creating a lot of divided attention，not to mention social anxiety. 可知，移动设备引起了注意力分散和社会焦虑。29.【解析

89、】选A。推理判断题。从最后一段可知，人类的意图是与人真正地交流，可是科技对我们的干扰太多了，一时难以停下来，所以要想重新恢复人们之间真正意义上的交流，还需做出努力。30.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，由于众多的科技产品的使用，2010年人们之间的交流少了。科技代替了交谈。故选C。文章介绍了作者的不善言辞的父亲。31.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Whenever I wanted his permission for a certain activity, I planned a speech that included who would be there, where

90、 it would take place, how long it would last, and why it was an incredibly wonderful opportunity for me. 可知答案。32.【解析】选D。作者意图题。根据第二段可得出答案。33.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。从上文He did so for not one, but many years. I always wondered if he actually said anything, or if they all just sat in their chairs and stared at eac

91、h other以及本句with brilliant conversation or a springboard comment可知。34.【解析】选D。细节理解题。通读全文可知答案。选项A “sometimes”有误；选项B “just a few great teenage guys”与原文不符；选项C “Weekday school class”与原文不符。35.【解析】选A。推理判断题。从第一段第二句My father was a man of few words. 以及全文可知答案。文章介绍了一本书名为Johnson Review的书及其基本内容。36.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文章

92、第二段First of all. . . 和College is also a lot of fun. . . 和And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college. 可知, 作者认为上大学有三种原因。37.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第四段. . . choose the school that really fits you bestnot the one that is the most competitive or. . . 可知。3

93、8.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章Paying for school. 中的第二句和第三句可知。39.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. 可知。40.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据文章第三段Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. 和最后一段For more i

94、nformation, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonReview. com . 可知是宣传Johnson Review。一批科学家正在五大洲寻找濒临灭绝的两栖动物。41.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由文中的Turkestanian salamander Last sighting: 1909，in Asia可知答案。42.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第五段中的He began searching for the amphibians earlier this month. 可知，Robin Moore 已经开始寻找濒危两栖动物了。 43.【解析】选A。细节理解题。

95、由第五段第一句话可知，科学家们发起这项寻找濒临灭绝的两栖动物的活动的目的是拯救它们。故答案为A。 44.【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第六段“This search will tell us a lot about how amphibians are doing，”Moore told WR News. “ I dont know what we will find，but that makes the search even more exciting. ”可知，Moore认为这个寻找过程会很有趣。 45.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是一批科学家正在五大洲寻找濒临灭绝的两栖动物。4

96、650. BCADF基础写作 【参考范文】According to a survey, online shopping is more and more widely used with the development of science and technology. On the one hand, online shopping is so convenient that you can buy things whenever you like as the online shops are open for 24 hours a day. Whats more, you dont h

97、ave to waste a lot of energy and precious time going from one shop to another to choose what you want to buy. In a way, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet as well. On the other hand, if you buy goods online, the quality of goods and the safety of your credit cards are sometimes do

98、ubted. As a result, some websites cannot be totally trusted, so be more careful and make a wise decision when shopping online. 读写任务【参考范文】The author tells us the story of his friend. His friend keeps smiling even when he meets all kinds of problems. The author tries to learn from his friend. A smile

99、shows our inner state of emotions, a positive attitude towards life, and is a way to express our feelings. A natural smile is worth a thousand words. It can close the distance between people. When we are faced with some difficulties, a smile can give us confidence. I will never forget the smiles on

100、the faces of the volunteers of the Olympic Games and the Shanghai Expo which showed their friendship, generosity and warmth. And I will never forget the smiles on the faces of the waiters in the restaurant, the doormen at the hotel entrance, the teachers in the classroom and the nurses in the hospital. All these smiles are so beautiful that we feel the world is so nice.