广东省广州六中2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.doc

1、2011-2012学年广州六中高一英语上学期期中考试英 语 试 题命题：广州六中高二英语备课组 2011-11本试卷共六大题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节 听力理解(5段共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第12题。1. What do we know about Lucy?A. She is tall. B. She is fat. C. She is smart

2、.2. Who is Jenny? A. Anns sister. B. Lucys sister. C. The mans daughter.听第二段对话，回答第35题。3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is a director. B. The two speakers are workmates. C. The man is interviewing the woman. 4. What does the woman do well in? A. Dancing and singing. B. Typing an

3、d shorthand. C. Writing and playing the piano. 5. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the Grand Shopping Mall. B. To the Grand Theater. C. To the Grant Hotel听第三段独白，回答第68题。6. Why are many roads closed in the north?A. Because of heavy rains.B. Because of strong winds.C. Because of thick snows.7. Wh

4、ere have fifty houses been flooded?A. In the south. B. In the north. C. In the east.8. What happened in the west?A. Four people died.B. Many boats were missing.C. Two villagers were under water.听第四段对话，回答第910题。9. Why does the woman like watching diving matches?A. Because the matches are interesting.B

5、. Because her parents like watching them.C. Because she likes Guo Jingjing.10. Who was in Shanghai about two years ago?A. The womans parents.B. The womans sister.C. The womans aunt.第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。The spea

6、kers childhoodTime Event Other information1995Born on 11 in Mexico 12 Went to the 13 in IPCA.Studying there for 14 years.2003Started to have ballet classesGetting her first 15 .On the whole, the speaker enjoyed all her childhood. 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)16.What great trouble we

7、had _ where his house was.A. in finding B. to find C. find D. found.17.He suggested that she _ the coat at home.A. leaves B. left C. leave D. will leave18. -Have you _ some new ideas?-Yeah. Ill tell you later.A. come about B. come up with C. come into D. come out with19. -Alice, why didnt you come y

8、esterday? -I _, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. was going to B. would C. had D. did20. Nobody likes him because he _ lies to others.A. is always telling B. always tells C. does always tell D. has always told21. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. ride; t

9、o ride C. riding; ride D. to ride; riding22. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.A. it B. which C. this D. that23. When he came back from abroad, John told his parents about the cities and the people _ he had visited. A. who B. which C. where D. that24. All the books are n

10、ot useful. Which of the following has the same meaning as this sentence?A. All the books are useful B. Neither of the books is useful C. Not all the books are useful D. None of the books are useful25. It was a really _ experience. Afterwards everybody was very _.A. terrifying; shocking B. terrified;

11、 shocking C. terrifying; shocked D. terrified; shocked26. There are two buildings, _stands near a hundred feet high.A. the larger of which B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger27. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.A. for which B. at

12、which C. in which D. on which28. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it.A. none of them B. neither of whom C. none of whom D. both of them29. The mother insisted her child _.A. to be checked B. on having a check C. be checked D. should check30. Shes having a lot of

13、trouble with the new computer, but she doesnt know whom to _.A. turn to B. look for C. deal with D. talk about第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is 31 to the Intern

14、et. Shopping on the Internet is becoming 32 . In the United States, people 33 over US $ 2.5 billion on Internet Shopping in 2010. This figure is expected to 34 US $ 18 billion by the year 2012.People can 35 for a variety of products on the Internet. Physical（物质的）products 36 items such as books, CDs,

15、 clothes and food. These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet. You can also buy 37 products such as on-line news or magazine stories, or you can download computer 38 through the Internet. Services such as 39 airline tickets, reserving (预订) hotels or renting cars are a

16、lso available on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in on-line 40 . Internet shopping offers a number of 41 for the shoppers. One of the most important advantages is 42 . You can shop whenever you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hour

17、s a day and you dont have to 43 with other shoppers at the checkout counters. Secondly, it is easy to 44 what you are looking for on the Internet. Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line. Finally, it is often 45 to buy goods through the Internet, because you can pay less money for what you wa

18、nt than in a real supermarket. 31.A. joinedB. connectedC. tiedD. united32.A. rareB. importantC. popularD. necessary33.A. paidB. cost C. tookD. spent34.A. reach B. arriveC. add D. become35.A. buyB. shop C. seeD. research36.A. containB. sell C. includeD. conclude37.A. paperB. informationC. technologyD

19、. language38.A. softwareB. hardwareC. screen D. website39.A. offeringB. findingC. bookingD. selling40. A. gamesB. groupsC. teams D. sports41. A. goodsB. shopsC. products D. benefits42. A. convenienceB. pleasure C. fashionD. comfort43. A. argueB. queueC. discussD. deal 44. A. exchangeB. findC. transp

20、ortD. print45. A. saferB. quickerC. happierD. cheaper. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） AIts only 4 hours flying time from Sydney, but a world away. What better place to rest than a country where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in “Fiji time”? Viti Levu Great Fiji is

21、the largest island. Here youll find the capital Suva and the international airport at Nadi. Vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of Fiji. Then there are 331 other islands, many of them with places to stay. With less than a million people living on islands, youll never feel

22、 crowded. And with a climate that changes only for five degrees between seasons, theres never a bad time to come. From cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, Fiji can give you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almost anywhere in

23、 the world. Whenever you come, wherever you go, youre sure to see some unforgettable events. From war dances to religious(宗教的) songs. From market days to religious days. Its not just staged for tourists; its still a part of everyday life in Fiji. And any one of us can enjoy Fijis spirit by being par

24、t of the traditional sharing of yaqona, a drink made from the root of a Fiji plant. So why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?46. Where is the international airport of Fiji?A. In Suva.B. In Sydney. C. On the island of Vatoa.D. On the island of Viti Levu.47. What does the text tell us about

25、 Fijian people?A. They invented “Fiji time” for visitors.B. They stick to a traditional way of life.C. They like to travel from place to place.D. They love taking adventures abroad.48. The words “is just staged for ”in the fifth paragraph most probably means_A. to make sth happen B. to organize an e

26、vent for people to seeC. to take part in an action D. to divide into some parts49. One of the things that make Fiji a tourist attraction is _.A. its comfortable hotelsB. its good weather all year roundC. its exciting football matchesD. its religious beliefs50. Where can we most probably read this te

27、xt?A. In a personal diary.B. In a science report.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a geography textbook. B Diao Weihao, a student who studies business English at the Chengdu campus of Sichuan International Studies University, was in his dormitory when the earthquake struck at 2:30 pm on Monday. The 22-y

28、ear-old felt that his chair was shaking. All of a sudden, the textbooks on the bookshelf began to fall to the floor. The glass in the window broke. “It felt like our dormitory building was being hit by a tractor,” recalled Diao. “I wasnt afraid. I was even excited and curious. Now, looking back, it

29、was a scary experience.” Diao and his roommates kept their calm. They didnt try to get out of the building until the shaking stopped. They were on the fifth floor and they feared there might be trouble if they didnt remain calm. “Weve watched lots of disaster films, and that helped us keep cool,” he

30、 said. “Only one student sprained（扭伤） his ankle. He was escaping in a hurry. Most of us got outside quickly and safely.” They were surprised to see so many students outside. “I began to realize then what had happened,” he said. The college had warned them that in the event of an earthquake, they sho

31、uld leave the dormitory immediately. A few did rush in when it was safe to grab some clothes to keep warm. Without any tents or bedding, the students stayed on the football field for the whole night. Rain started falling in the morning, but the students all kept in good order. They simply chatted an

32、d shared their feelings and comforted each other. “Our students seemed to have self-control,” he said. “I heard that hospitals in Chengdu have lots of injured people who jumped out of buildings.” Now, Diao is mostly worried about the people in Wenchuan County. “It seems we wont be able to have class

33、es in one or two days time,” said Diao. “I want to become a volunteer at the damage-hit area, or donate my blood to the injured people in hospital. Also, I will write on my blog to keep people calm and encourage them to protect themselves during emergencies.”Since the university is close to Dujiangy

34、an, Diao and his classmates are still forbidden to return to their dorms or classrooms. However, they can eat in the canteen and get information about other parts of Sichuan by reading the newspapers.51. Where was Diao Weihao when the earthquake happened? A. He was in the campus. B. He was in the fo

35、otball field. C. He was in his dormitory D. He was in his classroom.52. What did Diao Weihao feel when he realized what was happening? A. Afraid B. Interesting C. Moved D. Calm53. When did Diao Weihao and his classmates rushed outside? A. During the quake B. The moment they realized what was happeni

36、ng C. After the quake D. When they got warnings.54. Rearrange the following events in the proper order according to the passage.a. They got out of buildings safely.b. Diao Weihao was in his dormitory.c. Diao Weihao wanted to be a volunteer.d. Many classmates went out of the building.e. An earthquake

37、 happened.f. They stayed on the football field for the whole night.A. beadfc B. bedafc C. eabdcf D. facfed55. From this passage, we know that Diao Weihao and his classmates are _. A. energetic and strong in will B. wise and caring C. hardworking and learned D. helpful and honest C Nuclear radiation（

38、核辐射）has a certain mystery, partly because it cannot be detected（探测） by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around but we cant detect them or sense them without a radio re

39、ceiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things. At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in important org

40、ans. Even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and when they are killed outright. Your body will replace the de

41、ad cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nucl

42、ear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated（放射治疗）and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. A child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of r

43、adiation absorbed by its grandparents.56. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in _. A. nuclear mystery B. radiation detection C. radiation level D. nuclear radiation57. Radiation can lead to serious trouble even at the lowest level _. A. when it kills a few cells B. if it dama

44、ges a few cells C. though the damaged cells can repair themselves D. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves58. Radiation can hurt us so much that it can _. A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs B. replace cells which may grow into cancer years later C. affect the healthy growth of

45、 our younger generation D. A and C59. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage? A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized（过度强调）. B. The mystery about radiation has been solved. C. Cancer is only caused by radiation. D. Radiation can hurt those who do

46、 know about its danger.60. What would be the best title of the text? A. Radiation Can Hurt Us. B. Radiation Is the Source of Cancer. C. Radiation Is a Subject Scientists Work on. D. Radiation Is a Mystery. D Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, an

47、d there was never enough to eat. Frank did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city. Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss

48、 told him to sell some odds and ends（小商品）for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said “FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared. Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and

49、 ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was

50、so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half. By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout th

51、e world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was : THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”61. Frank took a short business course in order to _. A. earn more money for his family B. learn something from a salesman C. get away from the farm D. get enough to eat62.

52、Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods B. he cut down the price by half C. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way D. the sign he put on the table was well designed63. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _. A. the fac

53、tory workers worked 24 hours a day B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory C. the knives were made in German, where labour was cheap D. the knives were produced in one factory64. _ make Woolworth a world-famous man. A. His business skills and his wealth B. The low price

54、of the goods he sold C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives D. His natural skill for showing things65. The belief that “The customer is always right” suggests that _. A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right. B. If you want t

55、o succeed, the rule is the only way C. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want to make more money D. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successfulIV. 根据提示填写单词或短语的正确形式完整句子（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66. Tom _ (不顾) the doctors advice

56、and goes on smoking.67. He looked calm, but _ (实际) he was very nervous.68. I dont think he is a _ (可信赖的) man.69. Dont take that _ (态度) towards me, young man.70. The hunters are skillful in setting traps to trap those animals which can easily get _. (陷入困境)71. Before the new term starts, the teachers

57、should work out a s_ for it.72. In the crash he was seriously injured. He suffered severe i_ to the head and arms.73. She received a bicycle as a r_ for her services.74. She started a_ the thief coming into the house with a piece of wood.75. She d_ all her life to nursing and her devotion was recogn

58、ized and praised by people.第二节 短语 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)76. I _ the red dress _（更喜欢） the green one because it fits me better.77. As he finished his speech, the audience _(爆发出) applause.78. The old man is _（患。病）heart attack.79. The war in Libya was finally _(结束) with its ruler killed.80. Try to _(劝服)

59、him _wearing that dress.81. He has been _(失业) for six months.82. Havent you _(关心) this countrys future?83. He _(积极参加) social activities after he retired.84. She is _(遇到麻烦), so she needs your advice.85. It seems _(似乎) our team is going to win.V. 段落测试（共10小 题；每小题1分，满分10 分）Unit 3I 86）_my sister but she

60、has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didnt know 87）_ to places, she insisted that she 88）_properly.Unit 4In fifteen terrible seconds a large city 89）_. The suffering of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them 90) _ during the earthquake. Thousands of families were

61、 killed and many children 91) _. 92) _ who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.Unit 593) _, I do not like violence but in 1963 I helped him 94) _ some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could 95) _. 基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分)【写作情景】你校将举办地震知识学习周活动，请根据以下

62、提示用英语写一篇100词左右介绍汶川大地震情况的短文。【写作内容】发生时间：2008年5月12日发生地点：四川省汶川县震前征兆：（1）农场的鸡、猪紧张得不能进食 （2）有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。震后景象：（1）县城沦为一片废墟 （2）许多人被困在废墟下面 （3）死亡人数达八万救援工作：（1）救援人员将被困的人挖出来，将死者掩埋 （2）救援人员为幸存者搭建避难处所 【写作要求】1. 不得写成提纲式2. 可恰当使用课文所学美句作为过渡连接手段2011-2012学年广州六中高一英语上学期期中考试 英语答案与部分解析 听力(共两节，满分15分)1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BACAC11. Febru

63、ary 14th / Feb 14 12. 2001 13. primary school 14. 6/six 15. dog 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)16-20 ACBAA 21-25 BBDCC 26-30 ACBCA第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)31. B 考查词语搭配，be connected to, 与.相连32 .C 考查联系上下文，从下文的数据可知网购很受欢迎33. D 考查词语搭配，(sb) spendon, (sb) payfor, (sth) cost/take34. A 考查生活常识

64、，reachvt 达到。到2012年预计达到180亿35. B 考查词汇复现，根据上文的internet shopping可知选shopvi“购买”；buyvt36. C 考查词语应用，有形产品“包括”书、衣服、食物等东西，contain为“包含，内含”37. B 考查逻辑推断，下文提到的电子新闻、杂志属于信息产品38. A 考查生活常识, 上网下载“软件”software，hardware为“硬件”39. C 考查生活常识, 这里的提到的service与网络有关，book表“预订”40. A 考查逻辑推断, 上文提到过entertainment推断可参加网络游戏41. D 考查词汇复现，be

65、nefit意为“好处”与下句的advantage“优点”相呼应42. A 考查逻辑推断, 从下文提到的“on-line shops are open 24 hours a day”推断好处是方便 43. B 考查逻辑推断，从本句后段可知不用“与其他顾客一起queue(排队)”。可用排除法。44. B 考查联系上下文, 根据下文的“Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line”可知容易(find)找到要找的的东西45. D 考查逻辑推断, 从下文的pay less money推断选cheaper. 阅读理解（共20小题；第小题2分，满分40分）46

66、50 DBBBC 5155 CDCBB 5660 DBDAA 6165 CABAD详解46. D 细节理解题。第二段第一句话和第二句话告诉我们：斐济国际机场在Viti Levu岛上。47. B 推理判断题。信息依据在倒数第二段。48.B 猜测词义题。根据前后文语境可推断stage活用为动词时意为“上演，举办”。49.B 细节理解题。第三段第二句告诉我们：这里气候全年差距不大，什么时候来都可以。50.C 推理判断题。本文向我们介绍一个旅游胜地，所以本文很有可能来自a travel magazine。51. C 细节理解题。 根据文章开头部分的”was in his dormitory when

67、the earthquake stuck”可知地震发生的时候Diao Weihao 是在宿舍里。52. D 细节理解题。Diao Weihao还没有意识到发生的情况时，只是觉得excited and curious;当他和同学们知道是地震时都保持镇静了。53. C 细节理解题。根据”They didnt try to get out of the building until the shaking stopped.”可知，他们是地震结束后冲到外面去的。54. B 根据故事的情结发展，其合适的顺序是： Diao Weihao 在宿舍中地震发生许多同学早就冲出宿舍他们安全地出去他们在足球场中过夜

68、Diao Weihao 想做一名志愿者。55.B 根据Diao Weihao 和他的同学们在地震中的所作所为以及他想做一名志愿者支援灾区受害者的表现可以推断出他们既明智又有关爱之心。56. D 推断题。从第一段可知，核威力主要源自核辐射。57. B 细节理解题。从第二段后半部分“But if the few cells are only damaged, and”可知。58. D 浅推题。从第二段第一句和第三段最后一句可推出。59. A 深层推断题。从全文阐述核辐射的危害可推知“保护自己的重要性怎么强调都不为过”，其中not + over- 构成双重否定表肯定。60. A 主旨题。A项含有文段

69、的关键词，最能体现文段中心意思，故为最佳题目。61. C Frank 的父母是农民， 家境贫寒，食不果腹， “Frank did not want to be a farmer”,所以才 “took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman.”62. A 根据 “ had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest”可知答案63. B 根据 “The order was so large that the factory had to keep

70、running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.”可知答案64. A Woolworth的商业天才使他发财致富，Woolworth 天下闻名。65. D “顾客就是上帝”， 商家应该满足顾客的需求。IV. 根据提示填写单词或短语的正确形式完整句子第一节 单词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66. ignores 67. actually 68. reliable 69. attitude 70. trapped 71. schedule 7

71、2. injury 73. reward 74. attacking 75. devoted 第二节 短语 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)76. preferto 77. burst into 78. suffering from 79. at an end80. persuadeinto 81. out of work 82. cared about 83. took an active part in/ was active in 84. in trouble 85.as ifV. 段落测试（共10小 题，每小题1分，满分10 分）86. am fond of 87. the

72、best way of getting88. organize the trip 89. lay in ruins90. died or were injured 91. were left without parents92. The number of people 93. As a matter of fact94. blow up 95. be put in prison 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)Possible version A big earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province on May 12, 2008. Be

73、fore the earthquake, the chickens and pigs in the farmyard were too nervous to eat. The water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. However , people thought little of these events. Soon the city lay in ruins and millions of people were trapped under the ruins. The number of the dead reached 80 thousand. But all hope was not lost. Rescue workers came to help. They dug out those who were trapped and buried the dead. Whats more, they built shelters for survivors. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.