山东省2013年高考英语备考专题检测（4）特殊题型分类备考.doc

1、 2013年高考英语备考专题训练（4）-特殊阅读题型 第一部分 任务型阅读1.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Warren BuffettFor someone who is such a successful investor, Warren Buffett comes off as a pretty ordinary guy. He was born on August 30, 1930. _71_ He used to go doortodoor and sell soda water. When

2、 his family moved to Washington, Buffett became a paperboy for The Washington Post. Buffett ran his five paper routes and even added magazines to round out his product offerings. While still in school, he was making$ 175 a month, a fulltime wage for many men._72_ He spent $ 1,200 on 40 acres of farm

3、land in Nebraska. He and a friend also made $ 50 a week by placing pinball machines in barber shops. They called their venture(企业) Wilson Coin Operated Machine Co.Already a successful smalltime businessman, Buffett wasnt interested in going to college but ended up at the University of Pennsylvaniahi

4、s father encouraged him to go. _73_ But he was turned down, which had to be one of the worst admission decisions in Harvard history. The outcome affected Buffetts life, for he ended up attending Columbia Business School, where he studied under Professor Benjamin Graham the father of securities analy

5、sis who provided the foundation (基础) for Buffetts investment strategy.From the beginning, Buffett made his fortune from investing. He started with all the money he had made from selling soda water, delivering papers, and operating pinball machines. Between 1950 and 1956, he grew his $ 9,800 to $ 14,

6、000. _74_ And then he gradually drew in other investors through word of mouth and very attractive terms._75_ He doesnt collect houses or cars or works of art, and he disdains(鄙视) companies that waste money on expensive cars, private dining rooms, and highpriced real villas. He is a creature of habit

7、same house, same office, same city, same soda water.A. Then Buffett applied to Harvard Business School.B. Buffett is more likely to be found in a fourstar restaurant.CWhen he was 14, Buffett developed great interest in investment.DEven as a young child, Buffett was serious about making money.E. One

8、thing is for sure about Buffett: he is happy to do what he is doing.F. Buffetts investment strategy mirrors his lifestyle and his overall philosophy.G. From there, he organized investment partnerships with his family and friends.【答案】71.D72.C73.A74.G75.F 2.第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所

9、读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。Did you know that falling down is the leading cause of injury death for Americans aged 65 and older?Each year 35 to 40 percent of older adult Americans fall at least once.Falling down is not just the result of getting older. Falling can be cause

10、d by a variety of circumstances, and many falls can be prevented.Here are 4 simple steps you can take to significantly reduce your risk of injury from falling down.Improve Your Body Balance with Exercise to Prevent Falling If you dont have a regular exercise program, start one. Lack of exercise lead

11、s to weakness, and that increases your chances of falling. Exercises can improve your body balance and flexibility at any age. Try exercises like Yoga and Tai Chi. If you are over 50 and havent exercised regularly, check with your health care provider about the best type of exercise program for you.

12、Increase Your Homes Accessibility and Safety to Reduce Falling RisksAbout half of all falls happen at home. To increase accessibility and make your home safer: Remove items you might trip over from stairs and places where you walk. Remove small throw rugs(易滑地垫)or use double-sided tape to keep rugs f

13、rom slipping. Have grab bars installed next to your toilet, and install grab bars in your tub or shower. Improve the lighting in your home. Make sure all stairways have handrails and sufficient lighting. Wear shoes that give good support and have thin non-slip soles.You might also consider avoiding

14、lightweight slippers ( especially backless styles), which can reduce your feeling of control.Prevent Falling : Watch Out for Medication Side EffectsAge can effect the way some medications work in your body, so if you have been taking any over-the-counter medications for a while, its important to tel

15、l your health care provider. He or she will be able to tell you if they are still safe for you to take. Look out for drugs that have side effects including drowsiness(困倦). These side effects can increase your risk of falling . this especially important with over-the-conter cold and flu medications,

16、which can often increase drowsiness. And dont forget herbal remedies(草药). Some remedies increase sleepiness and many react with other types of medication, which could increase your risk of falling down. Be sure to check with your health care provider before trying new medication. Want to Prevent Fal

17、ling? Have Your Vision Checked RegularlyVision problems can increase your chances of falling.You may be wearing the wrong glasses that cause vision problems or limit your vision.To reduce your risk of falling , have your vision checked by an eye doctor every nyear for early detection and correction

18、of vision problems. If you cant see something, its harder to avoid it, and this increase your risk of falling.How to Reduce Your Risk of Injury from Falling(71) Detailed suggestionsMake your body (72) with exerciseTry exercise (73) like Yoga and Ta Chi.Make clear which is the best type of exercise p

19、rogram for you in advance.Increase your homes accessibility and safetyRemove items that might cause you to (74) (75) items that will support you when needed.Improve the lighting in and out of your room.Wear non-slip shoes.Be (76) of medication side effectsDo check with your health care provider to e

20、nsure your (77) of taking any over-the counter medications, (78) you have taken them or not .Protect your vision carefullyDont (79) the wrong glasses that damage your vision.Have your vision checked regularly to detect and correct your (80) vision problems.【答案】71. Steps/ Measures/Ways 72. balance 73

21、. regularly 74. fall/slip 75. Install 76. careful 77. safety 78. whether 79. wear 80. Potential3.第一节：短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get76 only 36 percent of the answers c I failed the77 next one, too. I started to think that maybe I not78 good at it. However , I

22、was l .enough to79 have a teacher did not take my bad grades as a80 (判断 ) of my abilities, but simply as an indication81 why I should study harder. He pulled me aside and t 82 me that he knew I could do better, He p me to retake83 the test, and I pulled my grade to an A. This is 84 I discovered: Tha

23、t some (科目)are difficult to85 learn does not m you are not good at them.【答案】 76.correct 77.was 78.lucky/fortunate 79.Who 80.judgement 81.told 82.persuaded/permitted 83.what 84.subjects 85.mean4.第二节 阅读表达（5小题；每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据要求回答问题。If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at

24、work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle wrote an

25、 article in a recent newspaper, which indicates that_. Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with whats worrying us.”So, what is a good night

26、s sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours in about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for slee

27、ping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can

28、also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep before you know it.”1. What is the best title of the text? (Ple

29、ase answer within 10 words)_2. Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one? People shouldnt go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night._3. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please a

30、nswer within 10 words)_4. Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the text against the idea. (Please answer within 30 words)_ 5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese._【答案】1. Sleep and Your Life / Stress and Sleep /Sleep is

31、 Important 2. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed.3. stress / worry and (lack of ) sleep are directly related4. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache inste

32、ad of making you feel more refreshed.5. 当你醒来时，你不但没有感到精力充沛（旺盛），反而疲惫不堪，难以面对新的一天。5.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=AB, F=AC, G=AD)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avo

33、ided 7 72 When you are nervous，angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activityRunning, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might tryTake care of yourself 73 If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if

34、youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situationsIf stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctorMake time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainmentDont forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-be

35、ing as work 74 Go window-shopping or work on a hobbyAllow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy 75 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as

36、a result, you may not achieve anythingInstead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completedSet out to do the most important task firstADo whatever you like and want to doBYou should make every effort to eat well and get enough restC

37、Make a list of things to doDTry physical activityEYou need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have funFYou could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every dayGThe following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress【答案】【解题导语】本文告诉我们一些日常生活减压的技巧。7【答案】G【解析】本文是总分结构，后文是各种减压方法，所以选G。72【答

38、案】D【解析】本段的Running, walking, playing tennis都是体育锻炼。73【答案】B【解析】本段的中心话题是照顾好自己，所以吃好睡好是照顾好自己的表现。74【答案】E【解析】本段围绕的话题是留给自己一些时间，所以休息是最符合这一主题的。75【答案】C【解析】这里的theres so much to do, and not enough time及make a list of everything you have to do暗示了答案。6.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。If you

39、 are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite-meal and stay quiet after that?_ 71 But it never lets you know, because, you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite starsSo it silently serves your needs and never lets itself growWhen mind loses its freedom to growcreativity sets a full

40、stopThis might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?, Why cant I think? 72 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhoodSince it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from readingOnce y

41、ou read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you 73 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideasIf it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your

42、 wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity 74 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right wordsSo guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading 75 Go and get a book!ANow what are you waiting fo

43、r?BReading can help you make more friends, tooCJust like your stomach, your mind is also hungryDWhy not do some reading while you are hungry?EAlso this makes a significant contribution to your vocabularyFThe interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seedGHunger of the mind can be actu

44、ally solved through wide reading【答案】CGFEA 7. 第四部分：任务型阅读 (满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。I used to be the messiest person aliveOver the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through

45、with themMake an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happenMake a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be doneDetail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry

46、 out your plansYou should ensure that if for some reason way one doesnt work, you have way two and way three to lean back onTherefore, different ways are needed at handIts just a matter of being organizedChances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one

47、of those ways doesnt work, one of the other ones willCommitting yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessaryIt will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get e

48、verything doneIf you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for yourselfDont try to tackle （处理）more things all at a timeAll that does is delay your progress, dist

49、ract you and make you lose your interest, motivation and energyCarrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possibleYou will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a timeLast but not the least, you should never abandon things

50、 mid-projectIt will only annoy everyone around you including yourselfUnfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money So, dont be afraid of organizationThe older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills to follow through with confidence and to be able to ca

51、rry through plans in an organized and manageable wayIt pays to be organized, after allTitle: Tips on how to be （1）_ in your lifeTipsDetails（2）_（3） _ down your planList everything you needList （4） _ you will followTo make your plan happen Prepare three （5） _ ways to carry out your planTo （6） _ that y

52、ou can have some other choices when one way doesnt work（7） _ to finish at least part of your plan if not allDo everything （8） _ your own time-frameTo show yourself you are determined to get things started and caring about the resultsDo one thing at onceStick to the order of your planTo save your int

53、erest, motivation and energyFinish what you have startedTo get your plan （9） _out thoroughly（10） _You shouldnt be afraid of organization because its really worthwhile【答案】1organized2Purposes3Write4steps5different6ensure7Promise8within9carried10Conclusion8.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处

54、的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Im 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you. Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years.1. Take Care of Your BodyLife is “unfairly” biased(偏向的) towards people who “look good,” like it or not. So its im

55、portant that you do all that is in your power to look your best. 71 You will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth. 2. 72 No one taught me to save when I was growin

56、g up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you

57、must save a lot.3. Think long-term. In high school I was thinking about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. Im designing my life and Im making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when Im in my 40s, 50s and 60s. You have to think long-term; you have

58、to see the “big picture.” 73 4. Realize the Power of FocusFocus, focus, focus 74 If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. The problem is that there are so many distractions. 75 Winners decide

59、 to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.A. The importance of saving. B. If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.C. Save Your Money.D. Nothing is more critical than focus.E. What separat

60、es the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goal.F. I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right.G. Its critical that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first.【答案】第二部分 阅读表达1.第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题

61、后面的词数要求）。1 Ashley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldnt find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, Id make it a really interesting site for teena

62、gers.”2So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees. 3 After a few yea

63、rs, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All About Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the b

64、oss of a company when you are only sixteen. “ I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen I didnt even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, youd be stressed, too！“4 In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wan

65、ted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And dont listen when _, because I heard no a lot. Just keep going until you hear yes!”76. For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead?(no more than 10 words) _77. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？ （no m

66、ore than 6 words）_78. According to paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down?(no more than 10 words)_79. How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company?(no more than 5 words)_80. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. _【参考答案】76. She wanted to create an interesting we

67、bsite for teenagers. 77. Ashleys GooseHead was a big success. 78. She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. 79. She felt happy but stressed. 80. People tell you that you cant do it. 2.阅读表达（15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。 In the United States, train transportation is unpopular compar

68、ed with cars and airplanes. Most people like traveling by car or by air.Officials of the United States Department of Transportation made a study in 2001. The study is about how many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation. They only studied trips longer than 50 miles. The study

69、 showed that fifty-six percent of all miles were traveled in personal vehicle. Forty-one percent were traveled in an airplane. Two percent were traveled in a bus. And less than one percent of miles were traveled in a train.Amtrak is the national provider of train transportation in the United States.

70、 In the past ten years, the number of its passengers has increased by eighteen percent. Although the number of passengers has increased, it is still very small now. In countries such as France, Germany, or Japan, more people use trains. There are several reasons why many people _. Firstly, Americans

71、 love to drive their own cars. On highways, cars can travel as fast as trains. These highways connect all major cities in AmericaSecondly, many travelers like to be independent. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel. Thirdly, many buses travel between major cities. Bus travel i

72、s less costly than train travel.In a huge country like the United States, cities are far away from each other. In some cases, travel from one city to another by train may take more than a day. Airplanes can carry passengers over long distances much faster. People who do not want to spend long time t

73、raveling by train decide to fly. For these people saving time is the most important thing.76. What is the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 10 words.)77. Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?Its convenient for people to decide the start-off time when they travel

74、 in their own cars._ 78. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. ( Please answer within 10 words.)_ 79. Why do Americans like to travel by plane? (Please answer within 25 words) 80. Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into C

75、hinese._【参考答案】76. Train transportation in the USA is less popular.77. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel.78. dont like to travel by train79. Because the US is a large country, and traveling by plane over long distances is much faster. 80. 那些不想花长时间坐火车旅行的人就决定乘飞机, 对这些人来说，节约时间是最

76、重要的。3.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）1 You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is-also the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one

77、 of your classmates?2 If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to

78、learn to live happily with them3Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly makes us understand others differences.4 Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep an even temper and an open mind.5 You need to remember

79、 an old saying, Treat others how you want to be treated You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. .If you tolerate something, it. does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tole

80、rance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change6 It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing toler

81、ance in your own school and city can help make a difference.76What is the passage mainly about? (No more than 10 words) 77Why is it not always easy to get along with people around you? (No more than 10 words) 78Its important for you to get to know others. What can it help you? (No more than 10 words

82、) 79Why is tolerance important to people according to the passage? (No more than 10 words) 80What does the old saying Treat others how you want to be treated mean in English? (No more than 20 words) 【参考答案】 76. It is mainly about the importance of tolerarace/respecting the differences in others.77. B

83、ecause we are different from one to another.78. .It can help us understand others differences.79. Because it will make everyones lives/life easier.80. If you want to be treated kindly by others,you should treat them kindly first. 4. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）On the 15th of each month, a classroom at Poi

84、nters Run Elementary School in Maryland is packed with volunteers. Students like Campbell Snoddy col1ect food that by students, parents and teachers from each classroom. Then, the chi1dren check to make sure the food isnt too old. After that, they sort it by category and put the cans and boxes into

85、bags to be delivered to low-income senior citizens in the community.“I wanted to teach my daughter about philanthropy(慈善).”says Julie Rosenthal, Who started the nonprofit program six years ago.“And I wanted to teach other kids in the community, too.”Children make their deliveries around the 15th of

86、the month when money from monthly Social Security checks begins to run out and tough decisions between food and other needs have to be made.“I am on a fixed income and the food has helped me out considerably，”says Linda Testennan, a food receiver.”“It was really fun, and it was great to make the sen

87、ior citizens happy，”says Campbell.“It was really cool.”Sofia Merkowitz, another Food on the 15th volunteer, agrees.“I really liked it because it mede me feel really good that people were so happy that they got food.”Rosenthal says that is why she has children do more than fill a bag with donated foo

88、d.“We want the children to have firsthand experience delivering the food to the people so that they can get that feeling of really making a difference in somebodys life, a positive difference.”The program started with one school delivering 30 bags of groceries. It has grown each year, and now involv

89、es 10 schools and several churches. Food on the 15th has delivered more than12, 000 bags so far. Rosenthals goal is to expand Food on the 15th across the country and around the world.76. List the four things that the students do with the food in the program“Food on the 15th”(no more than 30 words) 7

90、7. Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence. (no more than 5 words) 78. On what purpose did Julie Rosenthal start the non-profit program? (no more than 15 words) 79. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. 80. Would you like to become a volunteer of

91、this program? Why? (no more than 2Q words) 【参考答案】75. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句内容可知应该把不良的饮食习惯归咎于社会压力。76. collect the food check to make sure the food is goodsort the food and put it into bags deliver the food to people in need77. has been donated/ given/ offered/ povided/ contributed78. She wanted to teach h

92、er daughter and other kids about philanthropy.79. 该活动的规模逐年扩大，现在已有十所学校及好几个教堂加入进来。80. 根据文意合理作答，回答形式和内容要与问题一致。5.第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；76、77、79各3分，78题4分，80题2分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Ever felt like destroying the car in front of you when youre struck in an endless traffic jam? Well, the Spanish

93、company StopStress is offering customers the possibility of doing just that but under controlled, safe circumstances. Customers can also destroy computers, mobile phones and TV sets in what the company calls destruction therapy (治疗). We target the machines that cause the most stress in modern life,

94、company co-founder Jorge Arribas said in a telephone interview. People get rid of stress by screaming and beating the machines until they are tired out, he explained. The company, based in the northern Spanish city of Soria, uses abandoned cars that still work. Heavy-metal music is used to excite th

95、e customers. They are given protective suits and glasses, helmets and hug hammers. Most peoples anger only lasts for S to 10 minutes. But some go on for hours: they beat cars on which theyve put the names of people or ideas they would like to get rid of. Some even get together to turn the car over,

96、Arribas says. A session costs 60 euros (US$80) per person. Arribas says the idea came to him when be was having trouble parking his car. Dozens of people have used the therapy, which helps people become aware of their stress level and helps them to slow down, Arribas explained. Its better to channel

97、 violence in a controlled way than to let it out on ones husband or wife or in a traffic jam, he added. StopStress already has branches in three Spanish cities, and is planning to extend its market beyond Spains borders.76.What would be the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.

98、)_77.What caused Arribas to have the idea of setting up the company StopStress?(Please answer within 15 words.)_78. What do you think of the way referred to in the passage to get rid of stress? Do you have other better ways of getting rid of stress? (Please answer within 30 words.)_79. Whats the mea

99、ning of the underlined word “channel” in Paragraph 4.(no more than 2 words)_80.What does the word “it” (Line 4, Paragraph 4) probably refer to? (no more than 2 words)_【参考答案】76. An unusual way to get rid of stress77. He had the idea when he had trouble parking his car.78.The answers may vary.79.contr

100、ol/prevent/stop80.violence 第三部分 短文改错1.第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 （）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Never should I forget the first English lesso

101、n giving by Miss Liu. On that day, when sheentered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then sheintroduced her and said we shouldnt call her Teacher Liu but Miss. Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about ourselves in English on turn. When it

102、was my turn, I felt so shy that I dont dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, “Dont be afraid. I believe you can do well.” At last, I went to the blackboard. She praised me for that I had done.【参考答案】Never should I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. O

103、n that shall givenday, when sheentered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then sheintroduced her and said we shouldnt call her Teacher herselfLiu but Miss Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about Laterourselves in English on turn. When it w

104、as my turn, I felt so shy that I dont dare in didntto say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, Dont be kindlyafraid. I believe you can do well. At last, I went to the blackboard. She itpraised me for that I had donewhat2.第一节 短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语

105、言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in yearsIt came sudden and went on for over three hoursAfter lunch, I went into my room to have a restThe air was hot,

106、but all was quietThen a strong wind started to blow into my roomPieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open windowAs I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fallWhen I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harderThen I heard a loud crashin

107、g sound from the back of the houseWhen I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom【参考答案】76a 改为the 77sudden改为suddenly 78but改为and79out后加of 80it改为them 81drop改为drops82come改为came 83more改为much或去掉 84that改为what85broke改为broken3.第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分

108、10分）该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but the

109、y help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of

110、 advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.【答案】I like eating fruit and vegetables what （改为which/that）are of great benefit to our healthy（改为health）. Not only do they prevent

111、us from falling into（去掉into） ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow（改为following） the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going（改为goes）, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike（改为disl

112、iking或在dislike前加who） fruit and vegetables. On（加the） contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were（改为are） crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong（改为 stronger）. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.（改为 it）4. 短文改错

113、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（） 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river. We found the water very dirty th

114、at we could hardly catch any fish in it. A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straightly into the river, which made the river polluting. In this way most of the fish in the river was killed. Unless the rivers all over the country are polluted like this, no l

115、iving things will be exist in the water. As we all know, environmental pollution do great harm to living things. Now more and more people have realized what serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measure to fight against pollution. We expect that water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.【参考答案】very sostraightly straightpolluting pollutedwas wereUnless If be bedo does what howmeasure measures water the water