2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 6 Old and New Introduction .doc

1、Module 6 Old and New课时素养评价十六Module 6Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary. 单句语法填空1. Our friendship dates from the 1980s, which gave both of us pleasure. 2. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide accommodation(accommodate) for the homeless families. 3. The 20-ki

2、lometre-long subway has been this citys largest construction (construct) project so far. 4. Mr Smith, a history teacher, is busy doing some historical(history) research. 5. The change in global(globe) climate will undoubtedly influence many areas water supply. 6. It took him several months to recove

3、r(recover) from his illness. . 单句改错1. There are two new buildings under the construction, one of which is a rest home for old people. (去掉the)2. This is an old painting dated from the 16th century. (dateddating)3. Finally, his wish to go to college has realized. (realized前面加been)4. They can learn to

4、live independently, that is beneficial to their future life. (thatwhich)5. I have been dreaming of become a professional photographer ever since I was ten. (becomebecoming)6. People plant a great many trees to hold up wind and sand in the desert. (upback)7. Bill suggested hold a meeting on what to d

5、o for these old people. (holdholding)8. Childrens dreams can be come true in the city. (去掉be)9. The committee, which were all young women, fulfilled their duties. (whichwho). 完成句子1. The rich, for whom money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel. 对于富人来说, 钱不是问题, 他们想住在昂贵的旅馆里。2. It wil

6、l take you three years to finish these subjects at evening schools. 你需要花三年的时间在夜校完成这些科目。3. Walking is a good form of exercise for both young and old. 对年轻人和老人来说, 行走是好的锻炼形式。4. Mary works harder than any other student in her class. 玛丽比班里其他任何学生学习都更努力。5. He suggested that we should go swimming. 他建议我们去游泳。.

7、 阅读理解AThe Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was enlisted in the World Heritage by the UNESCO in 1987. Just like a gigantic(巨大的) dragon, the Great Wall winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains, stretching(延伸) about 6, 700 kilometers from east to west of

8、China. With a history of more than 2, 000 years, some parts of the Great Wall are now in ruins or even entirely disappeared. However, it is still one of the most appealing attractions around the world. No one can tell for sure when the building of the Great Wall was started, but it is popularly beli

9、eved that it originated as a military fortification(要塞) against intrusion (侵入) by tribes on the borders during the earlier Zhou Dynasty. Late in the Spring and Autumn Period, some states extended the defense work to prevent the attacks from other states. It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the sep

10、arate walls were connected to form a defensive system by Emperor Qin Shihuang. After the emperor unified the country in 214 BC, he ordered the construction of the wall. It took about ten years to be finished and the wall stretched from Gansu Province to Jilin Province. The wall not only served as a

11、defense in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor. Further construction also experienced several dynasties. The present Great Wall in Beijing is mainly remains from the Ming Dynasty. Today, the Great Wall has become a must-see for every visitor to China. Few can help saying “Wow” whe

12、n they stand on the top of a beacon tower and look at this giant dragon. It has become a national pride of Chinese people. 【文章大意】本文向读者介绍了中国长城的历史。1. The underlined word “appealing” probably means “_”. A. hugeB. attractiveC. ordinary D. moving 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据上下文可推测, 名胜古迹应该是很有吸引力的。2. In the Qin Dynasty

13、, _. A. the construction of the Great Wall was finished in 204 BCB. the emperor wanted to invade other minor states C. the defensive system of the Great Wall was separatedD. the Great Wall began its way from Jilin Province 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知, 在秦朝, 长城修筑历时十年左右, 开始于公元前214年, 完成的时间应该是公元前204年。3. Accor

14、ding to the passage, the Great Wall _. A. runs across China from east to the end of westB. is as long as 6, 700 miles C. was built in several dynastiesD. was begun in the Qin Dynasty【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章可知在中国历史上, 好几个朝代都修筑过长城, 故C项正确。4. The best title for the passage probably is _. A. History of the Great

15、 WallB. Culture of the Great WallC. Construction of the Great WallD. Function of the Great Wall【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是长城的历史, 故最合适的标题应该是A。BHeritage is our legacy (遗产) from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations. Our cultural and natural heritage are both irreplaceab

16、le (无可取代的) sources of life and inspiration. Places as unique and diverse as the Pyramids of Egypt, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Great Wall of China make up our worlds heritage. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) seeks to encourage the identif

17、ication, protection and preservation of cultural and natural heritage around the world considered to be of outstanding value to humanity. This is embodied in an international treaty called the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, adopted by UNESCO in 1972.

18、 How does a place become a World Heritage Site? It takes a lot of people to decide. (1)If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO. The place must be important and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great

19、part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land. When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place. (2)The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many exper

20、ts help the committee to decide. (3)After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good. If a place is in serious danger, it may be put on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help to those places. (4)Countries have to give UNESCO

21、regular reports about places on the list. If UNESCO thinks a country isnt taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们什么是遗产, 如何申请世界文化和自然遗产, 并呼吁人们保护这些遗产。5. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? A. To tell us what is heritage. B. To stress the impor

22、tance of heritages. C. To explain the aims of protecting heritages. D. To introduce some places of interest in the world. 【解析】选A。段落大意题。本段主要解释了什么是遗产及其大体分类, 并列举了几个世界遗产的例子。6. About cultural and natural heritage around the world, UNESCO encourages all the following EXCEPT_. A. identificationB. applicati

23、onC. protectionD. conservation【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知, 联合国教科文组织鼓励认定、保护和保存世界遗产, 并没有提到应用世界遗产。7. If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site, the country_. A. can ask UNESCO for more money and helpB. should continue to take special care of itC. wont take trouble to care for itD. will try to p

24、ut it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger【解析】选B。细节理解题。由短文的最后一段可知, 申遗成功后, 国家要对世界遗产继续加以保护, 如果保护不善, 该遗产可能会从名录上删除。8. The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is_. A. to attract more tourists from other countriesB. to get more money and help from other countriesC. to have it ta

25、ken better care ofD. to make it known to other countries【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章最后两段, 通过联合国对一个申遗国家的要求可推知, 认定世界遗产的目的是使其得到更好的保护。. 阅读填句(2020长春高一检测)Four Habits to Help You SucceedNobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to und

26、erstand. 1Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 2Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. Pick a goal and focus on it. Choose one goal to start s

27、omething large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. 3If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. Set a time for success. Set a

28、 date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 4By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. 5Failure cant be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Dont fall

29、into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. A. Make the right decision. B. Dont give up because of failure. C. Sit and reflect on what you value most. D. Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time. E. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step. F. I

30、 have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them. G. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章列出了怎样走向成功的四个好习惯。1. 【解析】选F。空格位于首段段尾, 起总结的作用。由后边小标题可知, 这句话要引出标题中出现的四个好习惯。F项中的“I have made a list of four habits to. . . ”内容与标题相符合, 且是

31、经典的引出话题的句式。2. 【解析】选C。空格位于段中。这个空格位于第一个小标题下的段落中。小标题是“Know your values. (了解你的价值观。)”, C项中的“what you value most”与小标题内容一致。3. 【解析】选G。空格位于段中。这个空格位于第二个小标题下。第二个小标题为“Pick a goal and focus on it. (选一个目标并集中于这个目标)”, G项中的“The more focused you are on one goal. . . (你越集中于一个目标)”, 与小标题内容一致。4. 【解析】选D。空格位于段中。这个空格位于第三个小标

32、题下。第三个小标题为“Set a time for success. (为成功设置期限。)”, D项中的“Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time. (要能让它成为现实, 然而不能给你自己太多的时间。)”与小标题内容一致。5. 【解析】选B。空格位于小标题处。根据前三个小标题都是简短的祈使句, 可以将答案确定在A、B之间。再由小标题下的内容“Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. (利用失败。把它当做好事情, 继续坚持。)”可知, 本段谈论内容与失败有关。B项

33、中的“failure”与其呼应。【阅读多维训练】根据阅读理解A完成下列习题1. 句式仿写The wall not only served as a defence in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor. 长城不但是北方的一个防御, 也是皇权的象征。Travelling can not only enrich our experiences, but (also) can broaden our horizons. 旅行不但能丰富我们的经历, 还能拓宽我们的视野。2. 句式分析It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the separate walls were connected to form a defensive system by Emperor Qin Shihuang. 分析: 本句是not. . . until. . . 句型的强调结构。句中被强调的部分是时间状语until the Qin Dynasty。译文: 直到秦朝这些分散的城墙才被秦始皇连起来形成一个防御系统。