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类型2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元综合评估课后作业(含解析)新人教版必修3.doc

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    1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元综合评估一(Unit 1)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the mans plan for this afternoon?ATo do homework.BTo take a rest at home.CTo go to the park.2What does the

    2、man want to drink?ACoffee. BTea. CJuice.3What will the weather be like tomorrow? ASunny. BCloudy. CRainy.4What is the man doing?AAsking for advice. BShopping at a store. CChoosing a jacket at home.5What does the man think of the pictures in the book? ADisappointing. BBeautiful. CInteresting.第二节:(共15

    3、小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Who took the picture?ADave. BTim. CMary.7What does the woman think of her father?AFunny. BSerious. CQuiet.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What relation is Jenny to

    4、 George?AHis wife. BHis daughter. CHis mother.9What most probably caused the accident?AThe weather has been bad. BJenny was driving too fast. CThe truck driver drank and drove.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why is the woman calling?ATo ask about the time. BTo ask about a computer. CTo ask for a wakeup call.11Wh

    5、at numbers should the woman press? A600. B0600. C6000.12What will be sent to the womans room?ASome cups. BSome hot water. CSome green tea.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Why doesnt the man like his parttime job that much?ABecause of the low pay. BBecause of his workmates. CBecause of the boring work.14When does

    6、the man usually go to bed?AAround 9:30 pm. BAround 10:00 pm. CAround 10:30 pm.15Where does the woman work parttime?AAt a school. BAt a restaurant. CAt a supermarket.16What do we know about the man?AHe is good at languages. BHe is a friendly person. CHe is a student.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When was Lockl

    7、ey House built?AIn the sixteenth century. BIn the seventeenth century. CIn the eighteenth century.18What can people see at the top of the stairs?ABooks. BGuns. CPictures.19What can people do in the Great Hall?APlay tennis. BHave a swim. CEnjoy some concerts.20What is the speaker mainly talking about

    8、?AVisiting an old building. BDescribing a famous queen. CSeeing a collection of old books.答案及听力材料15CABBA610ABBCC1115BCCCA1620CABCA附:听力参考材料Text 1W:How about doing homework together this afternoon?M:I need some fresh air. I want to take a walk in the park.Text 2W:What do you want to drink, tea or juic

    9、e?M:Do you have coffee?Text 3W:What a lovely day!M:Yes. But the weather report says itll turn cloudy tomorrow. So wed better play outdoors today.Text 4W:You look smart in this jacket.M:Thanks.W:Do you want to buy it?M:No, thanks. Id like to try on some others and then make a final decision.Text 5W:W

    10、hat do you think of the book, Mike?M:The story is beautiful, but.W:But what?M:The pictures in it dont look nice. They should be improved.Text 6W:Tim, everyone in this picture is laughing. What was so funny?M:My father said something very funny and we all burst into laughter. My cousin Dave took the

    11、picture just at that moment. My father really has a sense of humor.W:My father is always really serioushe never says anything funnyand my mother doesnt like talking much. But my sister Mary is funny. She often makes me laugh.M:Mary must be very popular at school.Text 7W:I saw George at the hospital

    12、today. I wonder if Anna is ill.M:No, his wife is fine.His daughter Jenny had a car accident last night so he was there to care for her.W:Im so sorry to hear that. Was she severely injured?M:Luckily, she wasnt. W:So what exactly happened? The weather has been quite good recently.M:Well, it happened a

    13、t night. Jenny was driving very carefully,when a truck hit her car. It turned out the truck driver drank too much.Text 8M:Hello! May I help you?W:Yes. This is Sara Brown from Room 348. I want a wakeup call at 6:00 tomorrow morning.M:We have a computer wakeup service. You can set a wakeup call for yo

    14、urself with that.W:Could you tell me how to use it?M:Sure. Just dial 4 for the service and then set the time. Its easy. Since you want to be woken up at 6:00 am ,just press 600. Oh, dont forget to add a zero before the 6.W:I see. Thanks. By the way, can I get room service now?M:Sure. What would you

    15、like?W:Id like a cup of tea,but theres no tea in the room, only hot water and some cups. Id like some green tea.M:OK. Ill be at your room in about ten minutes.W:Thanks.Text 9W:Hey, Tom. Do you like your job at that fast food restaurant?M:No, not really. I work there just because I need the money for

    16、 school fees.W:Why dont you like your work there? Is it because of the pay?M:The pay isnt that bad and people there are friendly.Its just that the work is a bit boring,and I dont feel that Im learning much from working there. Besides, I usually have to stay at the restaurant until 9:00 pm.W:Does tha

    17、t mean you dont have much time for your studies?M:Yes.Its usually 9:30 pm by the time I get back to my dorm. I can study for only about an hour because I cant go to bed too late.W:Why not consider finding an easier parttime job?M:Im trying,but its not easy to find a good parttime job. So are you sti

    18、ll working at the supermarket?W:No. The pay was too low. Now Im teaching parttime at a language school.Text 10Welcome to Lockley House. It is a fine example of an old building from the time of Queen Elizabeth the First, in the sixteenth century.As you go up the stairs, you will see pictures of the p

    19、eople who owned the house through the centuries. At the top of the stairs is the Gun Room with guns from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. It is one of the finest collections in the country. You can buy a book about them in the Gift Shop.The building next to the house was originally built as

    20、an indoor tennis court but today it is an indoor swimming pool.There are jazz concerts in the Great Hall one Saturday a month. These are very popular, and some of the best players in the country perform here.After you visit the house, please take a walk round the wonderful gardens, and dont forget t

    21、o visit our Gift Shop before you go. Enjoy your visit to Lockley House.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。APeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days; Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday

    22、in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More

    23、 fathers must help with childcare.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day, people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式) to honor parents. It is also a day when

    24、 people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many peop

    25、le make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephoning companies and other stores do a lot of business during these h

    26、olidays.21Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?AParents bring children up.BParents give love and care to children.CParents educate children to be good persons. DParents pass away before children grow up.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第一段第三、四句可知A、B、C三项都是孩子们爱且尊重父母的理由,只有D项不是,故选D项。22Wh

    27、at do you know from the passage?AMothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May. BFewer women worked outside the home in the past.CNot all the children respect their parents. DFathers are not as important as mothers at home.答案:B解析:推理判断题。由第一段倒数第二句“More mothers now work outside the home.”可推断过去很少有妇女在外工作。母

    28、亲节在五月,而父亲节在六月,故A项不正确;C、D两项在文中都没有提到。故选B。23What do you think florists(in Paragraph 3)do?AThey sell flowers. BThey make bread or pastry.CThey offer enough room for having family parties. DThey sell special clothes for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.答案:A解析:推理判断题。文中提到母亲节,人们会戴康乃馨,故庆祝这两个节日时可以买花,这里应该指的是卖花的人。故选

    29、A项。BIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting

    30、in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we

    31、 live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and f

    32、rom his job. It really is an honour that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our live

    33、s because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.24Why was the bike so important to the c

    34、ouple?AThe mans job was bike racing. BIt was their only possession.CIt was a nice Kona 18 speed. DThey used it for work and daily life.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第二段的“The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60hour weeks to support his young family.”可知D项正

    35、确。25What can we infer from the text?AThe couple worked 60 hours a week. BPeople were busy before Christmas.CThe stranger brought over the bike. DLife was hard for the young family.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据文章内容可知A、C两项为错误信息;B项与问题没有关系;结合文意可知D项正确。26How did people get to know the couples problem?AFrom radio broadc

    36、asts. BFrom a newspaper.CFrom TV news. DFrom a stranger.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第三段中“.that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.”可知B项正确。27What do the couple learn from their experience?AStrangers are usually of little help. BOne should take care of their bike.CNews reports make people famous. DAn

    37、act of kindness can mean a lot.答案:D解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.”可知D项正确。CThe world is a truly strange place waiting to be explored.In addition to offering a lot of extraordinary locations and

    38、people, it also offers interesting festivals celebrated by people in various parts of the world. Here is a list of the oddest festivals that can be found around the world.Cheese Rolling Festival: A festival that is surely going to leave you with a sore neck if not a broken one! Celebrated in England

    39、, the Cheese Rolling Festival is something that you would rather watch than take part in.Okay! Heres how it goes. Officials set a big cheese wheel to roll down a steep hill and participants run after it. The first one to catch it wins the competition and the cheese. Simple? Well, try it out and you

    40、will know!The Monkey Buffet: Now heres a country that actually feeds monkeys to their hearts content instead of chasing them away. Celebrated in Thailand, the Monkey Buffet is an annual event that brings together a lot of locals who offer fruit and vegetables to over 600 monkeys. Its a great feast a

    41、s the monkeys dig into almost 3,000 kilograms of fruit and vegetables. The people of Thailand believe this is a way to honor the Monkey King called Hanuman.La Tomatina: Heres your golden chance to get_even_with your friends who sprayed(喷洒) paint on you on your birthday. Celebrated in Spain, the mont

    42、h of August has nearly 250 pounds of tomatoes go down the drain(被浪费掉) in what is perhaps the largest tomato fight in the world. The event is conducted in the town of Bunyol and attracts nearly 30,000 tourists around the world in addition to locals. Truckloads of tomatoes arrive and you are ready to

    43、go. The entire area is covered with slush and tomatoes within minutes. Its a good time to have fun with friends and family.本文讲述了世界各地有趣的节日。28Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo discuss some foreign culture. BTo introduce some unusual festivals.CTo attract more people to travel to Eu

    44、rope. DTo talk about the authors interesting experiences.答案:B解析:作者意图题。由第一段中的“Here is a list of the oddest festivals that can be found around the world”可知作者的主要意图是向读者介绍世界上几个奇特的节日。29What can we learn from the passage?AThai people celebrate the Monkey Buffet mainly to show their concern for animals.BThe

    45、 Monkey Buffet is celebrated because monkeys are endangered there.CThe Monkey Buffet is a religious festival celebrated in Spain every year.DThai people celebrate the Monkey Buffet to honor Hanuman.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“The people of Thailand believe this is a way to honor the Monkey King called Hanum

    46、an”可知泰国人庆祝猴子盛宴节是为了纪念猴王哈努曼。30Which of the following statements is TRUE?AAugust may be a golden season to visit Bunyol. BPeople will fight with their enemy at La Tomatina.CNearly 30,000 people join in La Tomatina every year. DPeople hold a tomatoeating competition at La Tomatina.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“T

    47、he event.attracts nearly 30,000 tourists around the world in addition to locals”和“Its a good time to have fun with friends and family” 可推断8月份去Bunyol旅游连带参加西红柿节还是非常有趣的。31The underlined part “get even with” in the last paragraph an be replaced by “ _”Ahave a great time with Bpay backCget along well wit

    48、h Dmake peace with答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句后半句who sprayed(喷洒) paint on you on your birthday可推测如果朋友在你的生日上给你涂颜料,你可以在这个时候好好地“报复”他们一下。DThe Qingming Festival is one or the 24 seasonal points in China, falling on April 46 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It i

    49、s high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to start farm work, it is more of a festival of commemoration(纪念)The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness. This is the most important day of sacrifice(祭祀). The Chinese at this t

    50、ime offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the dead. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries(墓地)are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes e

    51、xtremely heavy. The customs have been greatly simplified today. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial table.In contrast(对比) to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of

    52、spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.People love to fly kites during the Qingming Fes

    53、tival. Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival. Its uniqueness(独特性) lies in that people fly kites not only during the day, but also at night. A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called “Gods lanterns”本文是一篇说明文。文

    54、章介绍了我国的传统节日清明节。32The Qingming Festival is a festival on which _.Ait surely becomes warmerBpeople honor their ancestorsCfarmers begin to work on their cropsDworkers away from home come back to meet their families答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This is the most important day of sacrifice(祭祀). The Chinese at this

    55、 time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the dead.”可知,清明节是人们纪念祖先的节日。33How will people honor their ancestors traditionally?ABy flying kites either on the day or at night. BBy going out to enjoy nature with families.CBy having meals outside without cooking any food. DBy offerin

    56、g sacrifices and burning paper money.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.people offer food,flowers and favorites of the dead,then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial table.”可知,人们提供祭品,然后焚香、烧纸钱并鞠躬。34Why do people like spring outings during the Qingming Festival?ATo enjoy hope of spring. BTo go

    57、outdoors and kill time.CTo simplify the celebrating custom. DTo get together with their families.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“.people also enjoy hope of spring on this day.The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly,the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively.”可推知,清明节万物复苏,人们

    58、去郊外踏青是为了享受充满希望的春天。35What do we know about the Qingming Festival from the text?AThe most favorite sacrifice is the flower. BThe festival is only a day full of sadness.CPeople usually have a spring outing on the festival. DThe festival is only celebrated by sweeping tombs.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Since an

    59、cient times,people have followed the custom of spring outings.”可知,人们通常会在清明节春游,故C项正确。第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit youd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you ha

    60、ve a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. _36_Set time. You should have some time during every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. _37_ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner

    61、if you eat alone.Always carry a book. _38_ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go._39_ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a c

    62、omfortable chair. Dont lie down unless youre going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you dont have a place like this, create one.Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back o

    63、n time on TV or the Internet. _40_ Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.AWherever you go, take a book with you.BGo to bookstores.CHave some good tea or coffee while you read.DFind a quiet place.EThis may be difficu

    64、lt for some people.FIf this happens, give up the book and find another one that youll really love.GIt means you will read no matter how busy you are.36F解析:根据上文If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task.可知:如果这样的话,放弃这本书,找另外一本你喜欢的,答案是F项。37G解析:根据下文For

    65、example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.可知:这意味着,不管你多么忙,你都会阅读,答案是G项。38A解析:根据上文Always carry a book可知:无论去哪里,都带着一本书,答案是A项。39D解析:根据下文Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair可知,要找一个安静的地方,答案是D项。40E解析:根据上文If you really want to re

    66、ad more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.可知:这可能对某些人来说很难,答案是E项。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My kids do believe in Santa Claus. They write Christmas lists and_41_them to the North Pole. My son is 6 years old, so he will r

    67、emember a time when he believed in Santa Claus. When I was_42_ with my firstborn, I wasnt sure if we would “do” Santa_43_ or not. But by my sons first Christmas, I_44_ a plate of cookies for Santa. My son was younger than 3 months old at the time.We believe in Santa Claus because I believe that chil

    68、dhood should be filled with_45_ , wonder and magic. Just last weekend, when my son asked me if the Disney Princesses were _46_, I told him that most of them werent, but its okay to_47_ and make up stories about them. I told him that imagination is the most important part of being a kid. Believing in

    69、_48_ helps children to learn to deal with the problems that adults cant_49_ .We believe in Santa Claus because in our house, he represents the spirit of giving without_50_in return. Santa doesnt really_51_anything in return except maybe good behavior._52_, my sweet son decided that being Santa Claus

    70、 was his lifelong_53_ last year. To practice, we bought gifts for less_54_ children living in a group home. This year, were sending cards to Addy for her last Christmas. We believe in Santa Claus because its_55_.One of my favorite nights of the year is Christmas Eve after the children have gone to b

    71、ed. My husband and I drag all the_56_out from their hiding places and we arrange everything_57_ when the kids awake in the morning, their gifts are ready to_58_. We may even give the new toys a test run. We get to be_59_again. Then we eat Santas cookies and_60_ a nightcap(夜酒) to celebrate before goi

    72、ng to bed. Its the best night of the year.作者一家都相信圣诞老人的存在,从孩子小的时候就培养孩子这方面的意识,并说明了其重要意义。41A.shipBmail Cfly Dblow答案:B解析:设空后的them指代前文的Christmas lists,由此可知,此处是说孩子们列出圣诞节礼物的单子,然后把它们邮寄到北极。42A.pregnantBborn Calone Dsick答案:A解析:my firstborn是指“第一个孩子”,此处应该选择A项。be pregnant with怀有,怀上。43A.at school Bin hospital Cat

    73、 home Don board答案:C解析:第三段出现了in our house,因此此处应该是at home,即作者不确定在家里是否应该让孩子相信圣诞老人的存在。44A.showed off Bput out Ccut in Dbroke down答案:B解析:所选短语的宾语是a plate of cookies,应该选B项。此处的put out应该理解为“摆出”,即儿子第一个圣诞节时,作者摆出一盘点心给圣诞老人,其目的当然是培养孩子的圣诞意识,让孩子相信圣诞老人的存在。45A.courage Bknowledge Clove Dimagination答案:D解析:本段下文出现了imagin

    74、ation一词。此处是说作者相信童年应该是充满想象力的。46A.brave Blovely Cgreat Dreal答案:D解析:儿子开始有疑问了,开始问the Disney Princesses是不是真实的。此处如果结合前文的believe in Santa Claus则不难选择。47A.blame Bpretend Cfight Dcheat答案:B解析:与连词and后面的make up stories相符合的应该是B项。此处是作者在回答儿子的问题,她告诉儿子迪士尼公主大部分不是真实的,但是假装或者编造有关她们的故事是可以的。 48.A.magic Bscience CabilityDgo

    75、d答案:A解析:该词在本段的第一句出现过。作者认为相信魔法有助于孩子们学会处理问题。49A.study Bsolve CdiscussDask答案:B解析:只有B项与deal with意思相近。50A.receiving Bsharing ClosingDdreaming答案:A解析:所选词应该与give相对,因此选择A项。作者认为圣诞老人代表给予而不求回报的精神。51A.deal withBlook after Cask forDmake up答案:C解析:圣诞老人真的不要求获得(ask for)任何东西作为回报,除了让你表现得好一些。52A.Hopefully BUnfortunately

    76、 CBriefly DTotally答案:A解析:下文儿子的决定是好的,符合自己的初衷,因此选择A项。hopefully有希望地。53A.warningBfavorite Cmotto Dgoal答案:D解析:这是儿子立志的内容。儿子去年把成为圣诞老人作为自己的终生奋斗目标。54A.fortunateBlovely Cclever Dcute答案:A解析:根据living in a group home可知,此处是说给那些不那么幸运的孩子买圣诞礼物。55A.rate Bfun Ccheap Dmodern答案:B解析:此处应该选择褒义词,作者相信有圣诞老人,因为这很有趣。56A.picture

    77、s Btrees CtoysDfoods答案:C解析:根据常识可知,孩子睡着后家长会把事先藏好的礼物拿出来摆放好。结合下文中的toys可知选C。57A.in case Bso thatCin thatDeven if答案:B解析:此处应该填能够表示目的的连接词。so that以便。58A.sell BplayCeat Dpresent答案:B解析:由语境可知,此处所说的礼物是玩具,因此选择B项。59A.Santas BparentsCkids Dcooks答案:C解析:设空前的be意为“成为”,前文提到我们在布置礼物的时候还把新玩具试玩了一下,也就是说我们又当了一回小孩子。60A.makeBw

    78、ash Cdrink Dwear答案:C解析:所选词应该与eat相呼应,因此选择C项。摆完所有玩具后夫妻俩又吃又喝来庆祝。drink a nightcap意为“睡前喝酒”。第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Holi is the festival of colors. It is_61_(usual) celebrated during February or March. The festival is observed _62_ a full moon day.Holi is a social_63_(cele

    79、brate). The entire society comes together_64_ (drown) all differences in the mist of colors. In the evening, Holika is burnt. A great pile of wood, twigs and dried up grass is made to represent Holika, _65_ is set on fire afterwards.On the day of Holi, people splash(泼) each other with a colored powd

    80、er_66_(call) gulag. Then all dance enthusiastically. The procession of people through the streets and roads_67_(carry) a pot with colored water is a common sight on the festival day. It is_68_ occasion for revelry(狂欢). Though traditionally, only _69_ (nature) colors prepared from flowers and herbal

    81、products were used, the case is different today. Now, artificial colors_70_ (use). Balloons filled with colored water are thrown at anybody. No one questions this act as it is a part and parcel of the festivity(庆典)本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍了印度的胡里节。胡里节是春天的一个节日,是印度人民的欢悦节,也被称为“五彩节”。61usually解析:考查副词。所填词修饰动词作状语,因此应该

    82、用副词形式。62on解析:考查介词。表示具体某一天用介词on。63celebration解析:考查词性转换。所填词前有不定冠词并且被形容词修饰,因此应该用可数名词单数。64to_drown解析:考查非谓语动词。此处应用不定式作状语,表示全社会聚会的目的。65which解析:考查非限制性定语从句。此处需要用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代Holika。66called解析:考查非谓语动词。powder与call之间是被动关系,因此需要用过去分词作后置定语。67carrying解析:考查非谓语动词。此处需要用现在分词作定语,修饰people。68an解析:考查冠词。occasion在文章中第一

    83、次出现,此处表泛指,并且以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。69natural解析:考查形容词。所填词作定语,修饰复数名词colors,因此需要将名词nature变成形容词natural。70are_used解析:考查被动语态。此处需要填谓语动词,主语与use之间是被动关系,因此需要用被动语态;根据时间状语 now可知,此处应该用一般现在时。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(

    84、),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I will share a true story what happened a couple of days ago with you. One of my classmate bought a bag of snacks from a food store. A few classmates were invited to enjoy the snacks. Unlucky, all o

    85、f them got poisoned and had stomachache with they faces pale. They were quickly sent to nearby hospital. Doctors examine them and gave them some medicine. They were out from danger soon after take the medicine. This accident makes us to realize the seriousness of the food safety. Therefore, I strong

    86、ly suggest that the whole society paying more attention to it.答案解析71第一句:what改为that/which。引导定语从句的关系词在从句中作主语,先行词是story,故应用that或which。72第二句:classmate改为classmates。one of后跟可数名词复数。73第四句:Unlucky改为Unluckily。作状语,修饰整个句子,用副词。74第四句:they改为their。修饰名词,作定语,应用形容词性物主代词。75第五句:nearby前加a。泛指“附近的一所医院”,用不定冠词a。76第六句:examine

    87、改为examined。此处仍是讲述几天前发生的事,应用一般过去时。77第七句:from改为of。out of danger “脱离危险”,是固定搭配。78第七句:take改为taking。after在此作介词用,其后接动名词作宾语。79第八句:去掉to。make后跟动词原形作宾语补足语,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。80第九句:paying改为pay。 suggest作“建议”讲后跟宾语从句时,从句谓语用(should) do形式。 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,想邀请英国笔友David明年寒假来你家体验中国春节的风俗。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1简述写信

    88、意图;2简要介绍春节;3描写你在今年春节期间印象深刻的一项传统活动;4表达欢迎他来做客的愿望。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:lunar calendar农历Dear David,Im really pleased to invite you to my home to experience the customs and traditions during the Spring Festival next year. Now let me share some information about the festiva

    89、l and the holiday activities with you.The Spring Festival, which falls on the first day of the first lunar month, is the most important festival for all of us.I had an unforgettable Spring Festival this year. On New Years Eve, all my family members got together to have a family reunion dinner, after which we enjoyed the CCTV Spring Festival Gala until the clock struck twelve. Then, I set off fireworks with my cousins to welcome the new years coming. Are you eager to share such great happiness with us during your stay in China?Im looking forward to seeing you soon.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua

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