2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement单元综合评估课时作业（含解析）新人教版必修4.doc

1、Unit 1 Women of achievement单元综合评估一(Unit 1)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How will the man get to the bank?AHe will turn right. BHe will cross the street. CHe will go straight and then left.2Wha

2、t will the speakers do first?AGo to a gas station. BHave some dinner. CDrive to a theater.3When did the man start going to the candy store?AWhen he was 8. BWhen he was 10. CWhen he was 15.4How long will the speakers stay in Greenwich?AFor 15 minutes. BFor two hours. CFor two and a half hours.5Where

3、does the conversation probably take place?AIn a police station. BIn a classroom. CAt home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does the man want to visit?AThe park. BThe m

4、useum. CThe gallery.7How much is a through ticket worth?A$10. B$15. C$20.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the conversation take place?AIn a bookshop. BIn a library. CIn the office.9How many books did the man finally take away?AFour. BThree. COne.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the womans destination?AThe 16th

5、Street. BBattery Park. CA bookshop.11Why does she want to make a stop at Union Square?ABecause she is late.BBecause she wants to buy something there.CBecause Sally is waiting for her there. 12What can we know about the man speaker?AHe is a bus driver. BHe is a taxi driver. CHe is a passerby.听第9段材料，回

6、答第13至16题。13Where are the speakers?AIn the library. BIn a restaurant. CIn the classroom.14When is the mans class?AAt 1：50. BAt 2：00. CAt 2：30.15What does the woman like about the summer school?AThe teachers. BThe size of the class. CThe friendly students.16Where is the man planning to go?ANew York. B

7、Boston. CWashington D. C.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where did potatoes grow 5,000 years ago?ANorth America. BSouth America. CEurope.18Who took potatoes to Europe?AThe English. BThe American. CThe Spanish.19Why did people not eat potatoes in the past?APeople didnt like them. BPotatoes tasted very bad. CPota

8、toes made people sick.20In which country did potatoes become the main food in the 1800s?ACanada. BChina. CIreland.答案15BCACC610ACBCB1115CBBBA1620ABCAC附：听力参考材料Text 1M：What is the best way to get to the bank? Should I go straight down this street or take the right?W：Theres a bank just across the street

9、 and to the left. Thats the closest one. Text 2W：Did you get the gas for the car? M：Oh, I forgot. Wed better get some on our way back. But when the movie is over, we should get some dinner first before we leave.Text 3M: I have been coming to this candy shop ever since I was 8 years old. We used to e

10、at as many as we could all at once. W：How many pieces of candy can you eat at one time now? M：Maybe 10. My record was 15. But I cant do that anymore. Text 4M：The boat to Greenwich sails in 15 minutes. Lets hurry and find good seats. W：We arrive at 2：00? M：Yes. And we leave Greenwich for the return t

11、rip at 4：30.Text 5W：Johnny, what do you think youre doing?M：Im calling the police to help with my math, mom. You said if I need help, I can call somebody. W：But I didnt mean the police.Text 6M：Excuse me, how many sightseeing spots are there in the park? W：There are about 20 main spots and some other

12、 small places. M：Do I have to buy an extra ticket if I want to visit the main spots?W：Yes, some of the spots charge separately.M：Well, do you have through tickets?W：Yes, sir, its $20.Text 7M：Excuse me, here are the books Ive chosen and heres my card.W：Youve got four books on your card already. M：Yes

13、, and I can borrow 8 altogether, is that right? Ive four here.W：Yes, you can have another four. Oh, Im sorry, but you cant take these three out, Im afraid. M：Can teachers borrow them, then? I can ask my teachers to borrow them for me. W：Im afraid not. They are single copies, so were not lending them

14、 to anyone, but you can read them here in the library. M：Oh, I see. Sorry, I didnt know. Ill take this one only, then. Text 8W：Taxi!M：Where to go, madam? W：Battery Park, pleasebut can you make a stop at Union Square? I want to pick up my friend there.M：Of course.W：How long will it take to Union Squa

15、re? M：Well, that depends on the traffic, you know. Its pretty heavy this afternoon. W：Can you make it in fifteen minutes? Im already ten minutes late.M：OK, Ill try. Where exactly is your friend waiting at that place?W：On the 14th Street side. Oh, were already at the 16th Street. Youre fast. Can you

16、make a left at the next corner?M：Oh, you got it.W：I think shes around here. Can you slow down? Ah, there she is! Just in front of the bookshop. Sally!Text 9W：The service is really slow here. Ive been trying to get the waiters attention for the last 10 minutes. M：I hope he takes our order soon. Other

17、wise, Ill be late for my class at 2 oclock.W：I have class at 2：30 as well. I notice you have a math book. Do you like the summer school here?M：Its pretty good.I think Ive learned a lot. W：Yeah, I only wish the class were a little smaller. But I like my teachers a lot. They are very friendly and pati

18、ent with all students.M：I see. By the way, where are you from?W：Im from Boston. How about you?M：Im from Washington D. C. Im only staying here for three more weeks. Then, Ill go to Columbia University in New York.W：Oh, here comes the waiter. It seems we are going to get served after all.M：Good. Im st

19、arving.Text 10M：Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America 5,000 years ago. But they became popular in other places 200 years ago. In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe. But the people didnt like this str

20、ange vegetable. Some people thought their skins would look like the skin of the plant if they ate the potato. So they only ate the leaves. This made them sick because leaves are poisonous. In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. Potatoes became the main food in Ireland. Then something unlucky

21、happened.In 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died of hunger. Today each country has its potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the French invented French fries.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AActivity groups ar

22、e open to all members of the International Womens Club. Nonmembers are welcome to try one activity once. We hope you will join our club.KnitWitsLeader: Carmen VivacquaDo you like to knit (编织)? Do you want to improve your knitting? Do you even remember how to knit? If you answer yes to any of the abo

23、ve, you will be ready to join the KnitWits. We meet twice a month at the meeting room：the first Tuesday of the month from 13：00 to 15：00, and the third Monday of the month from 10：00 to 12：30.Fit and Fun WalkingLeader: Janet HensonWe meet on Thursdays. Walk information will be communicated early in

24、the week by sending email to you. The only requirement is that you have physical fitness to walk continuously for 23 hours. All walks are within the Canton de Vaud. You will need good shoes. Literature (文学)Leaders：Tanis Vollmann and Liliane Barry We meet on every Tuesday morning at different members

25、 homes. We were the first activity group that was formed when the club was founded, and it is still going strong. We discuss a different topic each time and our meetings are usually enjoyable. We welcome new members who love reading.Dinner GroupLeader: Lynn DentonWe meet on a Saturday evening of eve

26、ry month at a members home. The host will provide nonalcoholic(不含酒精的)drinks, the main course, as well as tea or coffee. Guests should bring wine, appetizers, salads, side dishes and dessert. The main goals of this group are to get to know each other, exchange different ideas and of course spend a ni

27、ce evening together. Eating is just the excuse!本文是一篇应用文。作者介绍了四项活动的具体情况，包括活动时间、领导人、活动要求等方面的内容以供爱好者选择参加。21What is important to walkers?AA strong body. BEnough time.CA new pair of shoes. DCommunication skills.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据Fit and Fun Walking中的“The only requirement is that you have physical fitness to

28、 walk continuously for 23 hours.”可知，步行者参加这项步行活动要持续步行2到3个小时，所以最需要的就是健康的身体。故选A。22Who can you get in touch with if you are interested in reading?ACarmen. BTanis and Liliane.CJanet. DLynn.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据Literature(文学)中的“Leaders：Tanis Vollmann and Liliane Barry”以及最后一句“We welcome new members who love read

29、ing.”可知，对阅读感兴趣的人可以与这项活动的领导Tanis Vollmann and Liliane Barry取得联系，他们欢迎新成员的加入。故选B。23Which of the following belongs to a monthly group?AKnitWits. BFit and Fun Walking.CLiterature. DDinner Group.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据Dinner Group中的“We meet on a Saturday evening of every month at a members home.”可知，每个月的其中一个周六晚上在一

30、个成员家里聚会，频率是一个月一次，故选D。BCreate Art and Perform at Camp This SummerKids from beginners to advanced (高级的) artists and performers aged 8 to 16 from around the world come to Long Lake Summer Overnight Arts Camp. They come to explore all forms of fine arts and performing arts. The natural beauty of the Adi

31、rondack Park in New York inspires you along with other artists and performers from around the world. You design your perfect summer arts camp schedule every day, choosing from fine arts, dance, theater, rock bands, music, film and fun land and water sports. The choice is always yours.There are three

32、 buildings offering kids fine arts with 16 studios and 25 artists inspiring you at camp all summer. Long Lake Camp for the Arts is the most amazing arts camp in the world for boys and girls to express themselves and share their creativity with the world. We are one of only two camps on earth to offe

33、r so many choices and employ so many great fine arts teachers.Our twostory Fine Arts Facility is open all day and we have special evening classes for our most hardworking artists. It has both inside and beautiful outdoor working areas. Since you create your own schedule, you can spend all day or one

34、 period making art; its your choice and you can change your schedule daily if you like. We make it easy for you to take your ideas from studio to studio creating your own portfolio (作品集) of artwork. We also have buildings for our photography studio.At the end of the camp, we display all your works i

35、n our Long Lake Camp for the Arts Gallery. We present your works to more than 700 visitors.To learn more about Long Lakes summer fine arts camp programs, please call us at 9146937111.你喜欢艺术吗？你想参加艺术课程吗？作者给你推荐了一个很适合你的艺术夏令营活动。24What are the kids at the camp allowed to do?ATo choose the place of the camp

36、. BTo decide the length of the camp.CTo choose teachers for art classes. DTo decide their own camp schedule.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You design your perfect summer arts camp schedule every day.”可知，参与者可以自己决定上课的时刻表。25In what way does this camp differ from most of the other similar camps?AThat it admits a

37、lot of students. BThat it holds so many activities.CThat it has very beautiful studios. DThat it has so many choices and great teachers.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We are one of only two camps on earth to offer so many choices and employ so many great fine arts teachers.”可知答案。26What can we learn from Parag

38、raph 3?AKids can choose classes freely. BKids must go to class in the evening.CThere arent many fun activities for kids. DThe camp isnt suitable for people loving photography.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知，学生可以自己安排时刻表，根据需要自由选择课程。27Who would most probably call at 9146937111?APeople interested in the Arts Ga

39、llery. BArtists who want to display their works.CPeople wanting to know more about the camp. DChildren interested in visiting the Adirondack Park.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据末段可知，想进一步了解这个夏令营项目的人会拨打这个电话。CJacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work a

40、s an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate (巨头) Aristotle Onassis, Jacquelines close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consid

41、er a career in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publishers editor, first at Viking, then at

42、 Doubleday, pursuing a latelife career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in per

43、suading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international bestseller. She dealt too with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography (自传), Moonwalk.Jacqueline may have been hire

44、d for her name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself

45、as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her_role_as_First_Lady,_in_the_end,_was_overshadowed_by_her_performance_as_an_editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.本文是一篇人物故事类的记叙文。文章主要介绍了Jacqueline在她的第二任丈夫去世后，听从了朋友的建议，开始从事编辑这

46、一职业。Jacqueline独到的观点使她在出版行业取得了巨大的成功，她成功负责过100多本图书的编辑出版工作，并劝说Bill Moyers和Joseph Campbell把他们的电视访谈节目变成图书并最终出版，她还帮助Michael Jackson出版了他的自传Moonwalk。28We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline _.Abecame fond of reading after working as an editor Bgained a lot from her career as an editorCpromoted (促销) h

47、er books through social relations Dwas in charge of publishing 100 books答案：B解析：推理判断题。本文描写了Jacqueline在后二十几年从事编辑工作的故事，她从20年的编辑生涯中学到了很多。29The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that _.AJacqueline ended up as an editor rather than as First LadyBJacquelines life as First Lady was mo

48、re colourful than as an editorCJacquelines role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editorDJacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady答案：D解析：句意理解题。根据对文章内容的理解可知，Jacqueline作为一名编辑取得了巨大的成功，她成功负责过100多本图书的编辑出版工作，所以她作为第一夫人的光芒被她作为一名编辑的光芒所遮挡。所以选D项。30What can be inferred from the pa

49、ssage?AJacquelines two marriages lasted more than 20 years.BJacquelines own publishing firm was set up eventually.CJacquelines achievements were widely known.DJacquelines views and beliefs were reflected (反映) in the books she edited.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.left a record of the growth of her mind. Her

50、 books are the autobiography she never wrote.”可推断，Jacqueline的观点和看法都反映在她编辑的图书里了。31The passage is mainly about _.Aa brief account (叙述) of Jacquelines career as an editor in her last 20 yearsBa brief description of Jacquelines lifelong experiencesCan introduction of Jacquelines life both as First Lady

51、and as an editorDan analysis of Jacquelines social relations in publishing答案：A解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了Jacqueline从事编辑这一职业的经历和成就。Jacqueline独到的观点和看法使她在出版行业取得了巨大的成功，她成功负责过100多本图书的编辑出版工作，并劝说Bill Moyers和Joseph Campbell把他们的电视访谈节目变成图书并最终出版，她还帮助Michael Jackson出版了他的自传Moonwalk。所以文章的主要内容为A项。DSue Hendrickson is a selfta

52、ught fossil (化石) hunter. As a kid, Sue Hendrickson often walked with her head down.“People said, Look up. Smile！” she says. “Now, I realize I was born to look for things and just didnt know it.”Sue Hendrickson does more than lookshe finds valuable things: Shipwrecks (沉船) with treasure, ancient sunke

53、n cities, and in 1990, she found Sue, the worlds largest, most complete Tyrannosaurus rex (霸王龙). Is Hendrickson lucky? Well, maybe. But she also knows how to look.“I limit the area where Im going to look，” she says. No one knew the location of the sunken ship San Diego in the Philippines. For a year

54、, Hendrickson and other researchers searched papers and sailors diaries. “The descriptions of the ships sailors led us to the wreck，” she says. The team also used a tool that can respond to metal. This tool found the San Diego. All the work paid off: The 400yearold ship was complete, with valuable g

55、old and silver coins.To find the dinosaur she calls “the biggest animal that ever walked on earth”， Hendrickson started with maps made to search for oil. What Hendrickson found was the largest and most complete Trex found to date. The Trex is 42 feet long with 200 bones! Because it is so complete, s

56、cientists were able to infer that Sue walked at about 6 miles per hour and did not run faster than 15 miles an hour. Before Sue was discovered, they thought Trex was much faster. To learn more about Trex Sue, go to the Field Museum in Chicago.Theres plenty left to be found, Hendrickson says, includi

57、ng answers to mysteries such as how Trex lived. “I tell kids that they need to grow up and work them out because all of us old persons havent yet！”本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国古生物学家苏亨德里克森。32Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about?AAn ancient city. BHendricksons hobby.CThe worlds largest Trex. DHendricksons great findin

58、gs.答案：D解析：段落大意题。根据第二段中的“she finds valuable things”可知，该段主要介绍了苏亨德里克森的重要考古发现。33How did Hendrickson find the sunken ship San Diego?AWith a selfmade tool. BBy starting with research.CBy following sailors lead. DWith the help of oil maps.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For a year, Hendrickson and other researchers s

59、earched papers and sailors diaries. The descriptions of the ships sailors led us to the wreck，”可知，苏亨德里克森首先通过研究一些文字记录来确定沉船“圣地亚哥”的位置。34What can we learn about Sue the Trex?AIt helped scientists learn new things about Trex. BIt ran faster than any other Trex.CIt let people know how Trex lived. DIt was

60、the biggest dinosaur.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“scientists were able to infer that Sue walked at about 6 miles per hour and did not run faster than 15 miles an hour. Before Sue was discovered, they thought Trex was much faster.”可知，霸王龙苏的发现让科学家对霸王龙有了新的认识。35What does Hendrickson advise kids to do?AFind more

61、fossils. BExplore mysteries.CVisit the Field Museum. DRespect scientific research.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Theres plenty left to be found, Hendrickson says, including answers to mysteries such as how Trex lived.”可知，苏亨德里克森建议孩子们勤于发现，解开谜团。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W

62、hats the easiest way to stay warm in the super cold? _36_. At least thats what Santa Claus (圣诞老人) told me.Over Christmas, Dennis and I went to Finland. We brought back some tips for keeping warm in a cold temperature.Three layers (层) work wonders.Start with the base layer, which sits right on your s

63、kin: choose something absorbent (吸汗的). _37_. A sweater is a good choice. The most important layer is the outer clothes, which should be waterproof (防水的) and windproof._38_.You lose heat from every millimeter of uncovered skin, which was the biggest lesson I learned on the trip. My whole body was wel

64、lcovered. But I missed one spot: my face. So it often felt like the wind was going to blow my nose off.Exercise, dont just stand still.When its cold, exercising may be the last thing you feel like doing, but be smart. _39_， and you will feel the difference. When we first got to Finland, we were free

65、zing. But after a couple of minutes jumping around, we felt less cold.If you have a heater.You may want to turn it all the way up, but its best to keep it at between 18 and 20 degrees. _40_， but not create a huge difference between inside and outside.AGrow a crazy beardBThe key is what you layerCCov

66、er every bit of your skinDThat will keep you comfortableETake a walk, faster than your normal speedFDont forget to keep your hands and feet warm, tooGThe middle layer keeps your body heat from getting away本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对抗严寒的几种办法。36A解析：根据该空后的“At least thats what Santa Claus (圣诞老人) told me.”以及我们对圣诞老

67、人外貌特征的了解可知，A项内容符合此处语境。37G解析：G项内容与上一句中的“Start with the base layer”和下文中的“The most important layer.”相并列，并共同构成该段小标题Three layers (层) work wonders的内容。38C解析：根据该段首句中的“You lose heat from every millimeter of uncovered skin”以及作者的亲身经历可知，一定要遮盖每一寸肌肤。39E解析：根据该段的小标题“Exercise, dont just stand still.”可知，E项内容是运动的例子之一，

68、符合该处语境。40D解析：根据该空前的“its best to keep it at between 18 and 20 degrees”可知，加热器的温度控制在18至20度之间可以让你感觉舒适，但又不至于造成室内外巨大的温差。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Goran Kropp was a famous Swedish adventurer and climber. In 1972, at the age of six with his fathers

69、 help, he_41_ Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. Twentythree years later he stood on the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest. His journey to the _42_ shows just how independent and strongwilled this great man is. _43_ most people arrive at the foothills of Mount Everest by s

70、ome means of modern transport, Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Travelling by bike was not _44_. He stopped many times to _45_ his bike because rough roads caused it to break down. Besides, he was run after by dogs, stung by hornets and was caught in the rain several times before

71、he _46_ the base of the mountain. Kropp _47_ to climb Mount Everest the same way he travelled to the mountain: without the assistance of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other _48_， Kropp climbed the mountain without a guide or helper. He did not _49_ bottled oxygen to help him _50_ at

72、 high altitudes and he carried all of his _51_ himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds. It took Kropp two tries to reach the top of Mount Everest. The first time he had to _52_ only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dangerous. Just a few days earlier, at that same level eight

73、 climbers had _53_ when a sudden snowstorm had hit the mountain. He felt deep sorrow (悲痛)for them and thus became more strongwilled. The climber waited out the storm _54_ and tried again a few days later. This time he was _55_. After he walked down the mountain he got back on his bike and rode the 7

74、,000 miles back to Sweden.Goran Kropp是瑞典的冒险家和登山者。他曾成功登顶珠峰。他用自行车带着所有登山装备从瑞典出发，不用氧登顶，然后骑车回家。41A.enjoyed Bvisited Csaw Dclimbed答案：D解析：根据前面一句可知，Goran Kropp是瑞典的登山者，所以此处指他在六岁时就登上了北欧最高的山脉。42A.top Bcountry Carea Dvalley答案：A解析：根据上一句的he stood on the highest peak in the world可知，他爬到了珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。43A.Unless BOnce CW

75、hile DBecause答案：C解析：此处指虽然大多数人通过某种现代的交通工具到达珠穆朗玛峰，但是Kropp却是骑自行车抵达。while表示“虽然”。44A.boring Beasy Ctiring Dbusy答案：B解析：根据常识可知骑自行车从瑞典到珠穆朗玛峰是不容易的。45A.lock Brepair Cfind Dride答案：B解析：根据句中的break down(出故障)可知，此处指修理自行车。46A.left Breached Cdiscovered Dtoured答案：B解析：此处指在他抵达山脚前，他被狗追，被马蜂蜇，被雨淋。47A.chose Brefused Cagreed

76、 Dhated答案：A解析：Kropp选择与他到达珠峰的方式一样攀登珠峰：没有他人的帮助也没有现代的便利的设施。48A.observers Btravelers Cclimbers Drunners答案：C解析：根据文中多次出现的climber可知选C。49A.gather Border Cshare Dbring答案：D解析：此处指他没有带瓶装氧气。50A.breathe Bwalk Clive Dstay答案：A解析：带氧气的目的就是帮助呼吸。51A.medicine Bfood Cclothes Dequipment答案：D解析：登山应该带着设备。52A.go on Bget up Cs

77、et out Dturn back答案：D解析：根据下文可知，他的第一次尝试失败，恶劣的天气迫使他返回。53A.succeeded Bwon Cdied Dappeared答案：C解析：根据下一句He felt deep sorrow(悲痛) for them可知八名登山者遇难了。54A.hid Bstopped Csurvived Drested答案：D解析：此处指Kropp在等待暴风雪过去的时候休息了一下。55A.hopeful Bsuccessful Ccareful Dmeaningful答案：B解析：根据最后一句可知他第二次尝试成功了，然后下山骑车回家了。第二节(共10小题；每小题1

78、.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I was driving to the grocery store on a warm morning in May. The trees were covered with green leaves. Birds _56_ (fly) to and from their nests to gather food to feed their newborn babies. _57_ (butterfly) were floating along the roadsides looking for wild f

79、lowers. It was such a _58_(peace) time and I felt happy to be alive.When I was only eleven years old, a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed everything my family owned. The only thing _59_ (leave) was the underwear I was wearing. _60_ (luck), our whole family had awakened _61_ time to esc

80、ape and we thanked God for our lives.In the weeks _62_ followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff, but none of it seemed as important any more. What was important was _63_ (see) my moms smile and watching my dad snooze in his chair after _64_ days work. What was important was the stuff of th

81、e soul, not the stuff of this world. Since then I _65_ (try) to limit the things I purchase. I want to buy what I need and to spend my days in learning, growing, and loving others.一场大火摧毁了作者家里所有的东西。幸运的是，作者一家及时逃离，亲友们给他们送来很多生活物品，但是在作者心里物质已不再那么重要了。56were_flying解析：考查时态。由下文的“were floating”可知，此处用过去进行时态的主动语

82、态。句意：鸟儿们正往返于巢穴间，采集食物去喂新出生的幼鸟。57Butterflies解析：考查名词的数。butterfly为可数名词，其复数词形的变化是把y变i加es。句意：蝴蝶在路边飞舞着寻找野花。58peaceful解析：考查形容词。此处应用形容词peaceful修饰名词time。句意：时光如此宁静，我很高兴能活着。59left解析：考查非谓语动词。此处leave作主语The only thing的后置定语，且两者存在被动关系，故用过去分词left。句意：我留下的唯一的东西是我穿的内衣。60Luckily解析：考查副词。此处应用副词修饰整个句子。句意：幸运的是，我们全家都及时醒来并逃了出去

83、，我们感谢上帝让我们还活着。61in解析：考查介词。in time意为“及时”。句意：幸运的是，我们全家都及时醒来并逃了出去，我们感谢上帝让我们还活着。62that/which解析：考查定语从句。本句是由but连接的并列句，前一个分句包含一个定语从句，先行词是weeks，引导词在从句中作主语。句意：在接下来的几周时间里，家人朋友给了我们很多东西，但是所有这些似乎不再那么重要了。 63seeing解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知此处为并列结构，and连接两个并列的动名词短语。句意：重要的是看到我妈妈的笑容，看到我爸爸在一天的工作之后能在椅子上打个盹儿。64a/one解析：考查冠词/数词。由

84、day可知此处用a/one, after a/one days work，“一天的工作之后”。65have_tried解析：考查时态。since then“从那时起”，常与现在完成时连用。句意：从那以后，我一直试图限制我购买的东西。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“My Hero”的讨论活动。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你心中的英雄。要点包括：1他/她的职业；2他/她可被称为hero的理由；3你对hero的理解。注意：1.词数80左右；2开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Good afternoon，everyone，My_hero

85、_is_a_middleaged_woman_named_Li_Dan._She_isnt_beautiful_or_rich,_and_she_is_just_an_ordinary_street_cleaner._So_why_is_she_my_hero?_First,_I_admire_her_because_of_her_deep_devotion_to_her_common_but_useful_work,_which_requires_her_to_work_for_more_than_nine_hours_a_day,_rain_or_shine._Second,_she_ha

86、s_a_kind_heart_and_always_manages_to_return_the_wallets_or_cellphones_she_finds_while_working_to_the_owners._Theres_a_lot_that_I_should_learn_from_her.In_short,_my_heroes_are_those_who_do_small_things_in_life,_because_its_the_small_things_that_count.Thats all. Thank you!第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所

87、给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。There was once a placid and beautiful town in which there were a couple of lovers who would often stay together on the top of the mountain enjoying the sunrise and by the sea appreciating the sunset. Everyone who knew them could not help envying them and praying f

88、or their happy love.But one day, the man was severely injured and lying in bed in hospital for several days without any consciousness. The woman guarded him by the bed in daytime, calling his name relentlessly, while at night, she would go to the church and pray to God until her tears ran up.A week

89、passed by and the man was still sleeping. The woman pined away(憔悴) dreadfully, but she still persisted. One day, the God was finally moved by her love and persistence and would like to do her a special favor.The God asked her, “Do you really want to exchange your beloveds life with yours？” The woman

90、 answered without the least hesitation, “Yes.” The God said, “Alright. I can help your lover recover quickly on the condition that you should promise to be a butterfly for three years. Do you agree with the deal？” She said excitedly and firmly, “Yes, I do！”The next day, the woman became a beautiful

91、butterfly and said goodbye to God, flying hurriedly to the hospital. It turned out that the man came to his consciousness and waked up, talking with a doctor. She could not hear what they were talking about because she could not fly into the house. What she could do was watch her beloved through the

92、 windows helplessly. Another spring came soon and the butterfly was in a hurry to fly back to see the man, only to realize that there was a pretty lady standing by him. At that moment, she was so shocked that she almost fell down from the sky. She could barely believe what she saw and other peoples

93、discussion about it. People were talking about that the man was seriously ill during Christmas and that the pretty and cute female doctor took good care of him and that finally they fell in sweet love.答案Paragraph 1：The man seemed to be as happy as before. The butterfly fell heartstricken. In the fol

94、lowing days, she often saw the man take the woman doctor to the top of the mountain and enjoy the sunrise with her. Also the man would take her to the seaside and enjoyed the sunset together. The butterfly knew that all these should have belonged to her, but now they belonged to another woman. She c

95、ould do nothing but rest on the mans shoulder off and on.Paragraph 2：On the last day of the third year when the deal between the God and the butterfly was almost over, the man held a wedding with his girlfriend. The church was crowded with people. The butterfly flew into the church quietly and reste

96、d on the shoulder of God, listening to the mans oath to the bride and seeing him put a ring on her finger and kiss her sweetly. The butterfly could not help shedding her tears sadly. God also felt sad and sighed to the butterfly, “Do you regret for what you have done？” The butterfly cleaned her tears on the face and said, “No.” God felt a bit relieved and said, “Tomorrow you can become human again. ”But she shook her head and said firmly, “No, I want to be a butterfly for the rest of my life.”