2020秋高中英语 Unit 13 People Lesson 2 .doc

1、Unit 13 People课时作业2Lesson 2 & Lesson 3.单词拼写1Parents often have a strong influence on forming their childrens personalities (个性)2Both of the two football teams have their own characteristics (特点)3The harvest (收获) was bad because of the storm, by which many crops were ruined.4These matches are damp (潮

2、湿的), and they wont strike.5David, try to keep your bedroom clean and neat (整洁的)6Many poems by the famous poet (诗人) are very popular among young people. 7Dont play with the sharp (锋利的) knife. You may get cut.8Having worked abroad for many years, the professor is filled with the desire (渴望) to return

3、home.9The school report shows that she is weak at biology (生物)10Little Jack and the sailors spent two months aboard (在船上).单句语法填空1Many people would like to make friends with him because of his kindness (kind)2For many people the old temple was a shelter from storms.3I broke my relationship with John

4、because he always found fault with me.4Helen ran out of the classroom in tears (tear), but no one knew why she was so sad.5Take your time. Theres a lot of time for you to get dressed (dress)6The aim of our training is to teach the students to solve problems on their own.7The angry wife wouldnt have

5、her husband smoking (smoke) in the bedroom.8The woman was lying on the ground, bleeding (bleed) heavily.9David had an Xray, which showed no broken (break) bones.10It is not right for you to tell off your little child like that. It will do him more harm than good.单句改错1I really hate that when you spea

6、k with your mouth full. Its bad manners.thatit 2Satisfying with what I said, my mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmates.SatisfyingSatisfied 3When I was little, my mother was used to sit by my bed, telling me stories till I fell asleep.去掉第二个was 4Mr Li required the computer equipment

7、 referred to was used in every classroom.wasbe 5They went aboard on the plane just before it started to take off.去掉on 6It was great relief to find that my family were all safe.was后面加a .选词填空be sharp at； to ones satisfaction； meet ones requirement； take shelter from； have a desire for； be patient with

8、； be upset at/by； to ones relief； be independent from/of； deal with1Last summer, I took a course on how to deal_with poisonous gases.2My English is so poor. Please be_patient_with me.3Many people took_shelter_from the heat by staying in water.4If the person did not have_a_desire_for success, he is t

9、o be a failure. 5The researchers discovered that these two connections were_independent_from/of each other.6The girl is_sharp_at music and she may become a singer.7To_his_satisfaction,_all his students have passed the exam.8We are trying to improve the quality of our goods to meet the customers requ

10、irements.9To_our_relief,_our grandma recovered finally.10My best friend tells me that I am silly to be_upset_at/by the past things.完成句子1I wonder why you dont do it as_(you_are)_told_to.我想知道为什么你不按照被告诉的那样去做。2We will appreciate_it_if you can cooperate with us.如果贵方能与我方合作，我们将不胜感激。3If I hadnt taken your a

11、dvice I would_have_made_mistakes.要是我没有接受你的建议，我就会犯错误了。4What he likes to do best is to find_fault_with_me.他最喜欢做的事就是找我的茬。5After graduation, I have_been_working_with Tom in the same company.毕业后，我一直与汤姆在同一家公司工作。6She was_upset_that he had left without saying goodbye.他的不辞而别让她感到不舒服。7To_our_great_relief,_they

12、 finally returned safe and sound.使我们感到非常欣慰的是，他们终于平安无恙地归来。8I dont think she cares_about what happens to her children.我认为她并不关心她孩子的事。.七选五We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or springcle

13、an the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on._1_ But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter. Get Out of Bed EarlierIf you normally get up at 7：30 am, try getting up at 7：00 am. That halfhour might not sound like much, but it could be a time t

14、hat you use to exercise, to read that book youve been meaning to finish. _2_ Do the Important Tasks FirstOnce you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones). You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all t

15、hose little urgent ones._3_ The urgent tasks will still get done, and you wont miss the important ones. Reduce InterruptionsIf colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task lik

16、e writing a letter. Constant interruptions dont just eat up time, they also break your concentration.When youve got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail. _4_ Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversation. _5_A few minutes chatting, browsin

17、g the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day.When youre working, work. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if youre facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps o

18、r stages so that its easier to deal with.AStay Focused on Your WorkBTake Breaks When NecessaryCIf you have an office door, close it.DIf you work like this, youll usually save time.EWould you want me to make your day longer?FI cant magically make all your days 25 hours long.GOr simply to get your day

19、 off to a calm and organized start.本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了节省时间的方式方法。主要是从早起、先完成最重要的任务、少中断以及专注于工作方面做起，在日常生活中节省出更多的时间。1F解析：考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空后面But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter可以看出这儿与答题空所在句有转折之意，故选F。2G解析：考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。根据本段第二句可知，早起半小时能够做很多事情，比如锻炼、读书等，而G项内容也是讲述早起的好处，

20、内容符合语境。所以G项正确。3D解析：考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。由上文可知，作者的建议是首先做重要的事情，然后余下的时间去完成些小任务，这样做的目的也是能够高效、省时。D项内容能够对上文做出总结，起到承上启下的作用。所以D项正确。4C解析：考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面内容可知，此处是建议如何不被人打扰，C项内容符合语境。所以C项正确。5A解析：考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。从下文When youre working, work以及最后两段内容可知，此处作者建议是工作的时间要工作，要集中注意力，否则就停下来去适当地休息，A项内容能对最后两段做出总结，起到统领段落的

21、作用。所以A项正确。.语法填空Diets have changed in China and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country _1_ (grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over _2_ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is _3_ (actual) behind the change: An important

22、 part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corns rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice _4_ (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water _5_ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased _6_ (pollute) in t

23、he countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _7_ (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005when the government _8_ (start) a soiltesting progra

24、m _9_ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmersand 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. Chinas approach to protecting its environment while _10_ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture

25、and food policymakers worldwide.” says the banks Juergen Voegele.本文是一篇说明文。文中讲述了中国为保护环境在农作物种植上做了一些变化并得到了世界上的知名人士的认可。1has_grown解析：考查时态。since加时间点，主句要用现在完成时。句意：2011年以来，中国种植的玉米比水稻多。故填has grown。2the解析：考查冠词。句意：玉米产量在过去25年里增长了近125%，而大米只增长了7%。此处是特指在过去的25年里。故填the。3actually解析：考查副词。句意：对肉的需求实际上是这种变化背后的原因。句子结构完整，用

26、副词修饰句子。故填actually。4to_improve解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了改善水质政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是大米。此处表示目的，用不定式。故填to improve。5than解析：考查介词。句意：玉米比大米使用的水更少。根据关键词less可知，用比较介词。故填than。6pollution解析：考查词性转换。句意：这一转变减少了中国较大的湖泊和水库的污染，使人们的饮用水更加安全。has decreased后跟名词作宾语，故填pollution。7global解析：考查词性转换。句意：中国约占全球化肥总消费量的30%。fertilizer consumption是名词短语，故应该

27、用形容词修饰。故填global。8started解析：考查谓语动词时态。句意：在2005年政府开始了一项土壤测试项目。本句是when引导的定语从句，由于时间是2005年，故用过去时。故填started。9that/which解析：考查定语从句关系词。根据空后的谓语动词gives可知，该空缺少主语，指代program并且引导后面的句子。指物用that/which，故填that或者which。10feeding解析：考查省略句。句意：中国在养活了中国人民的同时又保护了环境。这一做法为全世界的农业和粮食政策制定人提供了很有用的经验。空格处表示正在进行的动作，while后面省略掉了China is。故填feeding。