2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版讲义：话题晨背 话题八 文化习俗 WORD版含答案 (2).doc

1、话题八文化习俗第一组1adventure n冒险；奇遇2ancestor n. 祖先3ancient adj. 古代的4anniversary n. 周年纪念日5awkward adj. 令人尴尬的，使人难堪的6belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信；认为7bless v. 保佑；祈福8casual adj. 漫不经心的，不经意的，非正式的9cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生10caution n. 谨慎，小心；警告cautious adj. 小心的，谨慎的第二组11ceremony n. 典礼，仪式；礼节12chief adj. 主要的n. 首领；组织的

2、领导人13civilized adj. 文明的14concern v&n. 涉及，关心15cooperation n. 合作16cultural adj. 文化的17custom n. 习惯；习俗，风俗18decorate vt. 装饰，装潢，修饰19expand v. 扩展20familiar adj. 熟悉的第三组21fascinating adj. 魅力无穷的22imagination n. 想象力23immigrant n. 移民24inform vt. 告诉；通知information n. 信息25marriage n. 结婚；婚姻married adj. 已婚的marry v.

3、(使)成婚，结婚26monument n. 纪念碑，纪念馆27moral adj. 道德的28nationality n. 国籍29occasion n. 时刻；场合30particular adj. 特殊的，特别的第四组31pray v. 祈祷32public adj. 公共的，公众的33race n. 种族34relevant adj. 紧密相关的， 有意义的35religion n. 宗教36remind vt. 提醒，使记起37remove vt. 移动，拿走，脱掉(衣服等)38restrict v. 限制restriction n. 限制，约束39result n. 结果，效果40r

4、idiculous adj. 可笑的；荒唐的第五组41phenomenon n. 现象42sacred adj. 神圣的，上帝的43sacrifice n&v. 牺牲；供奉44separate v. 使分开，使分离adj. 单独的，分开的separately adv. 单独地，各自地separation n. 分离，隔离45silence n. 安静，沉默silent adj. 无声的，沉默的46strange adj. 奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的stranger n. 陌生人，异乡人47symbol n. 象征48temple n. 庙宇；寺庙49tradition n. 传统，风俗tradit

5、ional adj. 传统的，风俗的50typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的，特有的1add to 增添2attend a ceremony 出席仪式3come into being 形成；产生；出现4culture shock 文化冲击5crowd into 涌入6cooperate with sb. 与某人合作7dress up 盛装，打扮8date back to/date from 追溯到9follow a custom 遵循习俗10get together 聚集11in memory of 为了纪念12in honour of 为了纪念；为向表示敬意13look forwar

6、d to 盼望14mix .with . 将与混合15make it a rule to do sth. 使做某事成为规定16on special occasions 在特殊的场合17originate from . 起源于18pass down from generation to generation 一代一代传下来19refer to 涉及20the majority of 大多数1(2018北京高考书面表达)It suddenly hit me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge v

7、alue. And I swelled with pride to spread our own culture to people all over the world.我突然想到，像茶文化这样的传统文化具有极大的魅力和巨大的价值。同时我心中倍感自豪地向全世界的人们传播我们的文化。2(2017全国卷书面表达)Tang poetry is a symbol of traditional Chinese literature and plays an important part in Chinese culture so its necessary for you to have a good

8、 knowledge of it.唐诗是中国传统文学的象征，在中国文化中占有重要的地位，因此，对你来说掌握唐诗是很有必要的。3(2017全国卷书面表达)They look so attractive and alive that I think you could be interested in it and at the same time you will have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture.它们看起来如此有吸引力又有生命力，以至于我想你会对它感兴趣，同时你会更好地了解中国传统文化。4(2016天津高考书面

9、表达)From this activity, we have learned a great deal.Not only did we learn about English culture and its customs, but we also learned about the British lifestyles.从这次活动中，我们学到了很多。我们不仅了解了英国文化和风俗习惯，还了解了英国的生活方式。5(2015天津高考书面表达)With these books, I hope that all of you can know more about Chinese history an

10、d culture.通过这些书籍，我希望你们能更多地了解中国的历史和文化。6I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and western culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多地了解英语和西方文化，这能增进我们的理解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。7The reason why I have been longing to g

11、o to America to experience American culture, which is believed to be the most diverse in the world.我一直渴望去美国的原因是想去体验被认为是世界上最多元化的美国文化。8In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.除了这些传统的活动外，我们还有很多的选择，比如旅游，拜访亲朋好友。

12、假定你是李华，你校学生会将要组织题为“了解西方文化”的活动。请给外教Mr.Smith写信，请他对活动内容提一些建议。要点如下：1活动时间、地点；2内容介绍；3邀请Mr.Smith参加。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Smith，Id like to ask for your suggestions on Understanding Western Culture event organized by the Students Union in our school. Im looking forward to your reply.Thank y

13、ou!Yours sincerely，Li Hua范文必背Dear Mr.Smith，Id like to ask for your suggestions on Understanding Western Culture event organized by the Students Union in our school.Scheduled from 8：30 am to 4：00 pm next Sunday, the event is to help students learn more about western culture.There will be interesting

14、lectures given by some experts, various forms of performance by students as well as film playing.We hope all the colorful activities will appeal to the students and thus, they will attract them to be more interested in western culture.Do you think the arrangements appropriate? We will be very happy

15、if you can offer us some suggestions on how to improve the event.If you can come to attend it in the School Hall that day, all the people present will be very happy.Im looking forward to your reply.Thank you!Yours sincerely，Li Hua佳句改写(1)用现在分词作状语改写句We hope all the colorful activities will appeal to the students, thus_attracting_them_to_be_ more_interested_in_western_culture.(2)用appreciate改写句Wed_really_appreciate_it_if you can offer us some suggestions on how to improve the event.