2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修4课时作业 UNIT 12 PERIOD THREE　LESSON 3 LIVING ABROAD WORD版含解析.DOC

1、课时作业17Lesson 3Living Abroad.单词拼写1We gave them a warm welcome on their arrival (到达)2Im not familiar (熟悉) with botanical names.3We should look at every aspect (方面) of the problem.4He has a lot of friends because he is always very outgoing (直爽的)5Mother warns her to be cautious (小心谨慎的) when making frien

2、ds. 6There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring (凝视) at the night sky.7Social customs (风俗) vary in different countries.8If you eat a lot of chocolate before supper, it will take away your appetite (食欲)9I was lucky not to be injured (受伤) in the accident

3、.10He conducted (指导) me around the museum.单句语法填空1When his brother was to cross the street, he was knocked down by a truck and badly injured (injure)2In order to get familiar with the new neighbour, I decided to call at his house.3When I entered the classroom, I felt that everyone was whispering (whi

4、sper) about me.4We will be looking at many different aspects (aspect) of pollution.5I regret missing such a good chance of practising my spoken (speak) English and written English.6His arrival (arrive) brought complete silence to the room.7Most parents have difficulty (in) communicating (communicate

5、) with their children.8Ive always been very cautious about/of giving my address to strangers because I do everything with caution.9We were swimming in the lake when suddenly the storm came.单句改错1You often go abroad; see to that you always carry your passport.to后加it2He was writing a report while one o

6、f his friends called on him.whilewhen3The old song is familiar with most of the middleaged.withto4The injure were taken to the local hospital by the villagers.injureinjured5I will see the guests of at the airport the day after tomorrow.ofoff.选词填空keep on, see.off, stare at, break into, in a whisper,

7、be cautious about1Its not polite to stare_at a girl in the face.2Last night two thieves broke_into the bank and stole the money.3They kept_on working in the field after dark.4We all went to the airport to see him off.5They are talking in_a_whisper in order not to wake up the sleeping baby.6Doctors a

8、re_cautious_about the new treatment, which is really necessary.完成句子1I was_watching Shenzhou fly into space when someone knocked at the door.我正在看神舟十一号升空，这时突然有人敲门。2His family are_having_a_difficult_time_(in)_understanding each other.他的家人目前在互相理解方面有困难。3He was more cautious the_last_time_I_saw_him.上次我见到他

9、，他谨慎多了。4The thief broke_into through a firstfloor window.小偷是从底楼的窗户闯入的。5Since I am familiar_with Beijing, I can help visitors find their way in the city.我熟悉北京，所以可以给游客指路。.完形填空Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had _1_ a long distance from India in order to

10、join parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I _2_ a local high school in my new town.With _3_ on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom. Everyones eyes were on me as I entered the class

11、room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the _4_ and asked if it was the right class. With a _5_ voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a(n) _6_ called “course requirements”， which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to _7_ where I would sit

12、. I chose the _8_ closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didnt _9_ want to pick a seat. In India, we had _10_ seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the _11_ produced by the overhead projector (投影仪)_12_ i

13、t was my first day, I was confused which hallway to use, but I _13_ to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have _14_. It was noon. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the _15_ process of asking the teacher if I was in the

14、 right class. Feeling surprised, she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little _16_. Without another word, I headed for the _17_.At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the _18_ seemed like the obstacle I had to _19_ to reach my goal. I _20_ my bus and sat d

15、own inside happily. I said to myself: Today isnt so bad.这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者在美国新学校的生活，虽然发生一些尴尬的事，但是一天下来，作者开始喜欢上了新学校。1A.traveledBincreasedCmeasured Devaluated解析：考查动词辨析。A.traveled旅行；B.increased增加；C.measured测量；D.evaluated评估。根据下文a long distance from India可知作者为了和父母一起生活，从印度旅行了很远来到美国。故选A。答案：A2A.exploredBfound

16、Centered Dconstructed解析：考查动词辨析。A.explored探索；B.found发现；C.entered进入；D.constructed建造。根据上文父亲决定让作者在美国上学，因此作者“进入”了当地的一所高中。故选C。答案：C3A.angerBanxietyCsympathyDsadness解析：考查名词辨析。A.anger愤怒；B.anxiety焦虑；C.sympathy同情；D.sadness悲伤。根据下文on one hand and fear on the other可知作者第一次去上学一方面既“焦虑”另一方面又恐惧，故选B。答案：B4A.employerBcol

17、leagueCteacher Dcompanion解析：考查名词辨析。A.employer老板；B.colleague同事；C.teacher老师；D.companion同伴。根据下文asked if it was the right class可知作者是在询问“老师”自己是不是走对了班级，故选C。答案：C5A.deepBfamiliarCstrictDsoft解析：考查形容词辨析。A.deep深的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.strict严格的；D.soft温柔的。根据下文His voice comforted me a little可知老师温柔的声音让作者感到了一点安慰。答案：D6A.

18、advertisementBsheetCnotice Dcontainer解析：考查名词辨析。A.advertisement广告；B.sheet清单；C.notice通告；D.container容器。根据下文called “course requirements”可知老师给了作者一份“课堂纪律”清单，故选B。答案：B7A.chooseBjudgeCinformDdiscuss解析：考查动词辨析。A.choose选择；B.judge判断；C.inform通知；D.discuss 讨论。根据下文where I would sit可知老师让作者选择自己的座位，故选A。答案：A8A.seatBdire

19、ctionCdestinationDscene解析：考查名词辨析。A.seat座位；B.direction方向；C.destination目的地；D.scene场面。上文老师让作者选座位，作者选择了最靠近门的“座位”，故选A。答案：A9A.generallyBsuddenlyChonestlyDactually解析：考查副词辨析。A.generally通常；B.suddenly突然；C.honestly真诚地；D.actually实际上。根据下文I never needed to worry about that可知作者在印度从不担心座位的问题，因此他“实际上”并不想选位置，故选D。答案：D1

20、0A.emptyBsingleCassigned Ddecorated解析：考查形容词辨析。A.empty空的；B.single单一的；C.assigned分配的；D.decorated装饰的。根据下文I never needed to worry about that作者在印度不用担心座位的问题，是因为座位都是被“分配”好了的，故选C。答案：C11A.movieBpictureCvoiceDseries解析：考查名词辨析。A.movie电影；B.picture图片；C.voice声音；D.series系列。根据下文the overhead projector(投影仪)可知投射出的应该是“图片

21、”，故选B。答案：B12A.ThoughBIf onlyCSince DAs long as解析：考查连词(短语)辨析。A.Though尽管；B.If only只要；C.Since因为；D.As long as只要。句意：因为这是我来上学的第一天，因此我不知道该走哪条走廊。故选C。答案：C13A.pretendedBrefusedCallowed Dmanaged解析：考查动词辨析。A.pretended假装；B.refused拒绝；C.allowed允许；D.managed管理；成功应对。作者试着不问任何人自己找到自己的教室，故选D。答案：D14A.giftsBlunchCfunDchanc

22、es解析：考查名词辨析。A.gifts礼物；B.lunch午饭；C.fun乐趣；D.chances 机会。作者是在学校，因为不熟悉时间安排，故对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。故选B。答案：B15A.regularBunexpectedCcomplex Deffective解析：考查形容词辨析。A.regular规律的；B.unexpected意外的；C.complex 复杂的；D.effective有效的。根据下文asking the teacher if I was in the right class可知作者是在按照“常规”流程询问自己是不是这个班的学生，故选A。答案：A16A.shocked

23、BexcitedCannoyed Dembarrassed解析：考查形容词辨析。A.shocked震惊的；B.excited激动的；C.annoyed 恼怒的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。老师对作者不知道午餐铃声感到很惊讶，因此作者感到有点尴尬。故选D。答案：D17A.classroomBdormitoryClibraryDcafeteria解析：考查名词辨析。A.classroom教室；B.dormitory公寓；C.library图书馆；D.cafeteria食堂。午饭时间到了，因此作者走向食堂。答案：D18A.failureBsorrowCconfusion Damazement解

24、析：考查名词辨析。A.failure失败；B.sorrow悲伤；C.confusion困惑；D.amazement惊异。根据上文可知，作者一天都在经历各种各样的“困惑”，故选C。答案：C19A.put awayBget throughCbuild upDshow off解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.put away抛弃；B.get through度过；C.build up增进；D.show off炫耀。句意：我必须去度过那些困惑的时期来达到我的目标。故选B。答案：B20A.spottedBmissedCdroveDreserved解析：考查动词辨析。A.spotted发现；认出；B.missed

25、错过；C.drove驾驶；D.reserved保留。作者认出了自己要坐的公交车，非常开心地坐在里面。故选A。答案：A.短文改错One day, Dad and I was taking a walk by the lake while a boy rode by at a very high speed. Suddenly, we heard the loud scream. We turned around and saw the boy struggling in the lake, crying out help. Daddy and I ran towards him quickly

26、and had pulled him out of the water. However, the boy rode away immediate without saying “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprises, the boy came back with hot drinks and dry towels several minutes late. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of me.答案One

27、 day, Dad and I taking a walk by the lake a boy rode by at a very high speed. Suddenly, we heard loud scream. We turned around and saw the boy struggling in the lake, crying out help. Daddy and I ran towards him quickly and pulled him out of the water. However, the boy rode away without saying “Thank you”. I felt at his behavior. To my ， the boy came back with hot drinks and dry towels several minutes . Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of .