四川省成都市石室中学2023届普通高等学校全国统一考试英语押题密卷（三）（Word版附答案）.doc

1、第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABe a journalist with us!Would you like to be a journalist? You can work at New Moon Girls (NMG)! Every magazine issue and our website are full of opportunities for girl journalists aged 814 to get published.Even if youre not

2、 sure you can write articles, give it a try. An adult editor on our team will give you feedback and suggestions on your drafts. Plus, parents, teachers and librarians can support girl journalists with a few valuable tips from Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), whose web address is https:/www.pbs.org

3、/parents/thrive every-child-is-a-journalist.WHAT TO WRITE ABOUTFirst, a girl journalist can start with stories about things youve done and experiences youve had. You can write about your feelings, problems youve faced, questions you want answers to, and goals youve set.Our girl journalists interview

4、 interesting girls, write DIY articles about how to do anything, and learn about issues girls face and how those issues can be solved.Were deeply interested in girls dreams and opinions on life and the universe. This means you can write about things you dream about and things you hope to do.Another

5、way to be a journalist is to research a topic or culture you want to discover and write about that. You can find some inspiration at HOW TO GET STARTEDSign up to be a reporter at and tell us your ideas of something youd like to report about.You dont have to wait for an assignment. You can always go

6、to to contribute your work directly to the magazine and online anytime you want to.1. What is required of NMGs journalists?A. They should be aged 814.B. They should be good at DIY.C. They should be faithful readers of NMG.D. They should have work experience as journalists.2. Which of the following i

7、s most probably published by NMG?A. A fathers care for his daughter.B. A girls travel experience in China.C. A boys opinion on how to preserve the ocean.D. A mothers difficulty in dealing with her kids.3. Which website can you visit to share your writing plan?A. B. C. D. https:/www.pbs.org/parents/t

8、hrive every-child-is-a-journalistBWhich of these ingredients(原料) have you cooked with or eaten, wild rice, rabbits or roses? Actually, they were part of Native American cuisine in the past. Sean Sherman is a chef from the Oglala Lakota tribe, who is attempting something remarkable. Through his compa

9、ny and his restaurant, Sherman is bringing these ingredients back into the public eye.Sean Sherman grew up on the Pine Ridge Reservation. As a reservation kid, Sherman usually didnt have access to high-quality or tasty food. His family relied on the Commodity Supplemental Food Program, which meant c

10、anned goods, tasteless food, and powdered milk. After high school, Sherman started working for the Forest Service. As part of his job, he had to learn the names of the plants, which raised his curiosity about indigenous(本土的) plants and foods.Sherman started doing lots of research on his own, and he

11、started his company in 2014. A few years later, Sherman opened his restaurant Owamni, where he showed native ingredients and flavors. The most significant part that features the restaurant is the native ingredients, none of which is related to European civilizations.The vibe in the restaurant is tot

12、ally unique as well. There, a lot of people are really struck by it, because its not typical to be able to go someplace and see their native foods on the menu, see native people cooking the food and listen to native music. Therefore, its a wholly unique experience and its something thats really spec

13、ial.Native cuisine allows native people to explore their histories and cultures. It supports local businesses and comes with a host of health benefits. “We should have native restaurants in every city to show the diversity and flavors of all the different tribes across North America and thus have a

14、future where native cuisine is more widespread, and ingredients are more familiar and well known,” Sherman explains.4. When did Sean Sherman become interested in native foods?A. As he was a reservation kid.B. Before he entered high school.C. After he worked as a chef in a restaurant.D. When he was w

15、orking in the forest department.5. What is the most important feature of Shermans restaurant?A. The ingredients used are native.B. Native music is played all the time.C. Diverse ingredients are combined in each dish.D. It is a reflection of modern native civilization.6. What does the underlined word

16、 “vibe” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Service.B. Decoration.C. Scenery.D. Atmosphere.7. Why does Sherman suggest each city should have native restaurants?A. To boost the profits of local businesses.B. To help native people to honor their history.C. To present and promote the native cuisine.D. To serve food

17、s with various health benefits.CClimate change and deforestation are forcing some primates(灵长类) to leave their tree homes and spend more time on the ground. A new study of nearly 50 species of monkeys and lemurs(狐猴) has found that they spend more and more time on the ground.The study was led by Timo

18、thy Eppley, who began working with southern bamboo lemurs in southeast Madagascar about 15 years ago. At the time, no one had studied that species, but other bamboo lemurs were known to spend most of their time in trees, feeding on bamboo leaves. The forest where he researched, however, was degraded

19、 and had less and less bamboo. These lemurs are now spending around half their waking hours at ground level. Then Eppley examined more data observed on 32 monkey species and 15 lemur species at 68 sites. He found that some primates, including howler monkeys and bamboo lemurs, are spending more time

20、on the ground in areas where their forest is degraded and destroyed.Although moving to the ground has some advantages in certain situations, primates can face problems when they leave the trees. They can become victims of new predators(捕食性动物) and some diseases. Sometimes they may go to the ground to

21、 seek food or mates. They also need to cross open areas without any trees.Some species are more likely to increase the amount of time they spend out of the trees when forests are reduced and temperatures increase. Those that are flexible enough to adapt because of their diverse diets or large groups

22、 may be OK for a while, but its extremely dangerous for others to move to the ground because predators and diseases can create a terrible situation for them. Other species relying on fruit or living in small groups are less adaptable and are less willing to leave the trees.“Primates are important se

23、ed spreaders within their forest habitats and are vital for the growth of some tree species. Losing any of these primate species will degrade the forest ecosystem,” Eppley says. “Regardless of whether a primate species has specific characters, we will still need to carry out fast and effective conse

24、rvation strategies to ensure their survival under the current changing conditions.”8. What happened in the researched forest?A. The animals spent more time in trees.B. The bamboo there was on the decrease.C. Primates fed on various kinds of leaves.D. Monkeys and lemurs lived in harmony.9. What threa

25、tens those primates leaving the tree homes?A. The serious shortage of food.B. The fierce competition for habitats.C. The danger from natural enemies and diseases.D. The difficulty in finding a mate on the ground.10. What species of primates will be more likely to leave the tree homes?A. Those having

26、 unfixed habitats.B. Those with diverse diets.C. Those living in small groups.D. Those with a tendency to attack.11. What is the consequence caused by the moving-off species?A. The low efficiency of the seed spread.B. The bad influence on the growth of trees.C. The disappearance of the species uniqu

27、eness.D. The negative impact on the forest ecosystem.DHigh schools used to teach shop classes, in which students learned skills like woodworking. Nowadays, most schools have traded in shop class in favor of academic subjects. However, the National Science Foundation STEM Guitar Project thinks that a

28、cademic subjects and carpentry(木匠活) can be combined. This organization aims to get students excited about science, math, and arts all at once, by teaching students how to make a guitar.Experts forecast that technical skills like this one could be in great demand in the future. Unfortunately, many hi

29、gh schools dont offer students access to mechanical design skills, due to the fact that they are not on the list of standardized subjects and the schools cant scientifically assess students performance. But, is STEM really needed in order to build a guitar? Actually, its impossible to make a guitar

30、without knowing science and math.Joshua Cruz, a design teacher, said that building a guitar also teaches troubleshooting and problem-solving skills. He thinks the STEM Guitar Project provides opportunities to challenge students to apply their own creativity to STEM problems. “Im still figuring out h

31、ow we can apply it,” Cruz explained. “I think were going to use a lot of the same theories behind how strings and stringed instruments work and try and get them to make stringed instruments of their own, and thus improve their academic performance.”Because of its effectiveness and creativity, the gu

32、itar initiative was offered the Gerhard Salinger award, which recognizes outstanding STEM school programs. “Through this project, we have become part of this community of businessmen, engineers and artisans,” said Mark French, one of the six people who received the award for his work with STEM guita

33、r. “Its a great group and Im pleased to be part of it. I get to combine something I love doing with an activity that really makes the world a little bit better place. It really does help people.”Thanks to people like Mark French, and to the STEM Guitar Project, the world is a little bit of a better,

34、 more educated, and more musical place.12. Why are mechanical design skills unavailable to high school students?A. Students are not excited about these skills.B. Students performance cant be properly evaluated.C. They are not necessary for the students growth.D. They are of no help to students acade

35、mic performance.13. What benefit can students get from building a guitar?A. The ability to find faults with others.B. The skills of making a guitar independently.C. The opportunity to challenge scientific theories.D. The improvement of creativity and learning ability.14. What is Mark Frenchs attitud

36、e towards the STEM Guitar Project?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Positive.D. Doubtful.15. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The Combination of Skills in a ProjectB. The Award for the STEM Guitar ProjectC. The STEM Guitar Project Favors StudentsD. The STEM Guitar Project Succeeds in Schools第二节

37、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One of the things that distinguish a brilliant student from the crowd is excellent time management skills. 16 As a university student, youll have to deal with a lot of things. The demands for your time are many and varied. Fortunately, Ive g

38、ot a few tips that can help you become more productive and attain a balance.Track your time. If you want to become better at time management, you have to know how you spend it. This will help you identify your time wasters so that you can avoid them. You can use a time management app to track your t

39、ime. Write down how much time each of your activities takes for 24 hours. 17 Sharpen the saw. Have you heard the analogy(比拟) “sharpening the saw”? This analogy applies perfectly to student life. Many studies show that the brain understands and remembers concepts better if it is well-rested. 18 Dont

40、give in to the ill-advised pressure of studying for hours on end without taking a break. You will only increase your stress levels and reduce your ability to learn. 19 Deadlines are excellent tools that will help you go beyond your comfort zone. Always have personal deadlines that are stricter than

41、the instructors because that will ensure that you turn in quality work with time to spare. Deadlines work particularly well for those pursuing online university studies.University education can be demanding. 20 As a result, youll be well on your way to leading a more fulfilling life.A. Focus on your

42、 work.B. Work with time limits.C. Its not difficult to form a good habit.D. This means that rest should be a top priority for students.E. However, getting to that level is not an easy task for many students.F. Once you know how you are spending your time, you can create a schedule.G. However, you ca

43、n attain the balance by improving your time management abilities.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What started as a sweet gesture on a 32nd birthday has grown into a beloved family tradition for an American family.At the age of 8, Kim Carey 21

44、 her dad, Ray, a crown(王冠) for his 32nd birthday with the help of her little sister Gina, and they didnt realize it was to become their 22 .Nearly 30 years later, their 23 seems untiring, most recently for Rays 60th birthday 24 at home in Cedarburg, Wisconsin, last February. “We know its 25 to give

45、such crowns to an adult, but our children would be disappointed if we 26 . They have never seen their grandpa eat his birthday dinner 27 a crown,” says Carey. “And the crown makes our father so happy. He likes the 28 of seeing it every year.” 29 their families have been growing, the sisters still cr

46、eate the crown representing 30 themselves. They made the plan for it about one month 31 every year.Each crown over the course of the past 28 years has had a 32 theme, such as an Olympic-themed headpiece, one that 33 the funny image of Donald Duck. “One year we 34 to make words BEST FATHER using choc

47、olate,” Carey 35 . “But it kept falling because it needed too much chocolate and was too 36 . Every year, wed have a crown on his plate for his birthday dinner 37 .”When COVID-19 38 the family apart in 2021, Carey left the crown on her dads 39 and had a celebration by a video call. But with family g

48、et-togethers back and her father retired and in good 40 , “I think well be doing this forever,” says Carey.21. A. boughtB. showedC. madeD. handed22. A. traditionB. hobbyC. dreamD. duty23. A. curiosityB. enthusiasmC. supportD. belief24. A. decorationB. instructionC. invitationD. celebration25. A. sim

49、pleB. sillyC. commonD. humorous26. A. forgotB. disagreedC. stoppedD. ignored27. A. withoutB. underC. beyondD. besides28. A. chanceB. reasonC. prideD. surprise29. A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When30. A. respectB. affectionC. praiseD. gratitude31. A. in advanceB. by accidentC. as usualD. at random

50、32. A. universalB. centralC. differentD. grand33. A. includedB. improvedC. createdD. featured34. A. continuedB. managedC. promisedD. learned35. A. recallsB. repliesC. admitsD. comments36. A. stickyB. sweetC. expensiveD. heavy37. A. onlyB. regardlessC. indeedD. somehow38. A. toreB. pulledC. keptD. br

51、oke39. A. doorstepB. tableC. floorD. sofa40. A. moodB. strengthC. faithD. health第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A total of 12 areas across China have been required to innovate, protect and develop the copyright of Chinese folk cultures as a national pilot program. The pilot c

52、onsists 41. four provinces, including Jiangsu and Sichuan, as well as eight cities, including Weifang and Huangshan. The program 42. (carry) out during last years International Copyright Forum, 43. was held in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province.Folklore is an important treasure of Chinese civilization, so

53、 it is essential 44. (strengthen) the protection, promotion and spread of folk cultures. The move is not only a requirement for promoting the 45. (create) transformation of traditional cultures, but also a key way to enhance the countrys cultural soft power and improve 46. (it) cultural self-confide

54、nce and self-growth.While giving full play to advantages of local folk resources and 47. (clarify) the current situation of the countrys folk customs, the pilot areas will enhance public awareness of protecting the copyright of folk cultures and promote copyright innovation, 48. (apply), management

55、and services.At the opening ceremony, Zhang Jianchun, vice-minister of the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, called for greater efforts to 49. (full)advance high-quality development and actively encourage creation through copyright. “Copyright protection is 50.

56、guarantee, so wed like to increase exchanges and cooperation with the world,” he said.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

57、2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday afternoon, my classmate and I went to the library to borrow some books. Arrived there, we found that many students was standing in a queue quietly. Suddenly, one of the students felt dizzy or fell down. Without a hesitation, my classmate and I walked up to help

58、him. We asked him that we should send him to the school clinic. He nodded. Five minutes late, the doctor examined me carefully. After that, the doctor asked him to take some pill. And then we left there and return to the library. The student thanked us our timely help. We both felt a little proud of

59、 what we had done.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）某英语网络论坛正在进行英语学习经验交流活动，请你发表意见，参与讨论。内容要点如下：1. 英语学习遇到的困难；2. 解决困难的办法。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考答案第一部分 阅读理解第一节：13 ABA47 DADC811 BCBD1215 BDCC第二节：1620 EFDBG第三部分 语言知识运用第一节：2125 CABDB2630 CADCB3135 ACDBA3640 DBCAD第二节：41. of42. was carried43. which44. to strengthen4

60、5. creative46. its47. clarifying48. application49. fully50. a第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错forLast Friday afternoon, my classmate and I went to the library to borrow some books. there, we found that many students standing in a queue quietly. Suddenly, one of the students felt dizzy fell down. Without a hesitation,

61、 my classmate and I walked up to help him. We asked him we should send him to the school clinic. He nodded. Five minutes , the doctor examined carefully. After that, the doctor asked him to take some . And then we left there and to the library. The student thanked us our timely help. We both felt a

62、little proud of what we had done.第二节 书面表达【参考范文】Many years of learning English has taught me a thing or two. However, my biggest headache is how to acquire idioms.At first sight, the expression “turn the tables” is familiar to us all because there are no new words included. I took it for granted that

63、 I knew the true meaning of the phrase. In fact, it turns out the opposite after I referred to a dictionary. The phrase really means the situation which is not in your favor has been changed. What a great mistake I have made!Therefore, next time I come across a seemingly familiar idiom, I have a tendency to guess the meaning from the context and then check my answer. in this way, I can expand my vocabulary and the tables are turned for me.