2020-2021学年外研版（2019）高中英语 必修第二册学案：UNIT 5 ON THE ROAD课时分层作业14 泛读·技能初养成 WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时分层作业(十四).单句语法填空1The number you dialed is engaged(engage) at the moment.Try again in five minutes.2China is still a developing (develop) country.3Do you know the man standing(stand)under the big tree?4Listen！The song being sung (sing) is very pleasant.5Id appreciate it if you could let me know in a

2、dvance whether you will come or not.6I have the image of you as always being cheerful(cheer) and optimistic.7It was the drunk driver who/that was to blame for the accident.8The new technology，if applied(apply) to farming，will help increase the grain output.9By making friends with the native speakers

3、，one can pick up a lot of their languages.10There were masses(mass) of people in the shops yesterday.完形填空There is an old story that always brings a smile to my face.One day a man was walking down the street when he saw his friend crawling (爬行) around 1 something.“What are you doing on the ground？” t

4、he man asked his friend.His friend said，“I 2 my key.” The man felt sorry for his friend and got down to 3 After a long time of searching without 4 ， the man asked his friend where he probably lost his key.The friend replied，“Probably in my house.” Feeling 5 ， the man asked why he was searching on th

5、e street then.His friend said，“Because there is more 6 here.”Though it sounds 7 ， it is what a lot of people do.They want to know the 8 of their lives.They want to 9 the secret to their own happiness.Yet, they look everywhere except the inside of themselves.Perhaps they think it is too dark and 10 t

6、o look within for the 11 They keep looking on the outside instead because they think the light is better there.The 12 is if they are willing to look within，they will find a light far brighter than any on the outside.They will find the glow (发光) of their own hearts that has been patiently waiting for

7、 their 13 They will find a beautiful fire that will warm their hearts and that they can give to everyone everywhere.Dont be 14 to look on the inside.The light on the outside is not as bright as the loving light that 15 from your own heart.That is the light that will guide you to a joyous life.【语篇解读】

8、作者通过一个人找钥匙的故事告诉我们，不要一味地在外寻找幸福的真谛，要在我们的内心深处去寻找。1A.thinking aboutBwaiting forCbreaking up Dlooking forD从下文中的“where he probably lost his key”可知，这个人在找东西。2A.lost BturnedCused DremovedA从下文中的“where he probably lost his key”可知，他丢了钥匙。3A.watch BaskChelp DcheckC听到朋友把钥匙丢了，他很同情，于是也帮朋友找。4A.success BinterestCdiffi

9、culty DpeaceA从下句朋友的回答可知，他们没有在街上找到钥匙。5A.angry BunluckyCworried DtiredA从该空前的“Probably in my house”可知，那个人很生气。6A.space BlightCair DluckB下文多处“light”有提示。朋友说，因为这儿光线比较充足。7A.common BimportantCsimple DfunnyD这个人把钥匙丢在了家里却到街上去找，这听起来很可笑。8A.rest BpurposeCbeginning DprincipleB他们这么做是为了知道生活的目的。9A.talk about Bsettle d

10、ownCthink over Dfind outD就像这个人的朋友在地上找钥匙一样，他们也想弄明白幸福的秘诀。10A.frightening BdisappointingCboring DtiringA根据本空前的“too dark”判断，也许他们认为，内心深处很黑，让人恐惧。11A.sides BsituationsCanswers DstepsC从上文中的“want to know”及寻找幸福的秘诀可知，他们在寻找答案。12A.idea BreasonCcondition DtruthD从本空后的“find a light far brighter”得出，实际上，如果他们愿意在内心寻找，他

11、们会找到更明亮的心灵之光。13A.call BarrivalCadvice DlightB心灵之光正在那里耐心等候他们的到来。14A.sad BslowCafraid DnervousC结合“Perhaps they think it is too dark and to look within for the ”得出，不要害怕到内心去寻找。15A.rises BfallsCreturns DshinesD由本空前的“light”可知，外面的光不如从你内心发出的光明亮。.语法填空One rainy night I was driving along a lonely highway 1._ I

12、 saw a man walking rapidly ahead of me along the side of the road.It was pouring rain and I slowed down to avoid 2._(splash) him as I went by.He misunderstood，thought I was offering 3._ride，and ran towards my car.He was very tall，had a full beard and he scared me.I stepped on the gas pedal to leave

13、4._(quick)，and I saw the look of total despair in his eyes.Suddenly，all fear was 5._(go) and I backed up and unlocked my car door，praying this was not the 6._(big) mistake in my life but somehow knowing it would be okay.The man was a plumber(水暖工)，7._ truck had got 8._ (stick)in the mud.He 9._(walk)

14、for miles.No one would pick him up and his wife was in the hospital in labour(分娩) with their first child!He had cried at the 10._(think) that he might not be there.We arrived at the hospital moments before his son was born!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一个雨夜及时帮助他人的故事。1when考查连词。固定句型：be doing sth.when意为“正在做

15、某事，突然”。故用when。2splashing考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，为固定搭配。故用splashing。3a考查冠词。ride意为“免费搭车/搭便车”，其前需用不定冠词。故用a。4quickly考查词性转换。修饰动词应用副词。故用quickly。5gone考查非谓语动词。此处gone是过去分词充当形容词，意为“消失的”，与was构成系表结构。故用gone。6biggest考查形容词最高级。根据下文中的in my life且与the相呼应可推知，此处表示最高级的概念。故用biggest。7whose考查定语从句。引导定语从句且在从句中作定语，修饰先行词a plumber，故用whose。8stuck考查固定搭配。get stuck in意为“陷入”，为固定搭配。故用stuck。9had been walking考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知，walk这个动作发生在相遇之前，而且到作者遇到他时，还在持续中，故用过去完成进行时had been walking。10thought考查词性转换。冠词后应跟名词。故用thought。