广西2013版英语复习方略课件：BookⅠ Unit 15 The necklace.ppt

1、Unit 15 The necklace 项链.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1._(adj.)好看的；可爱的2._(n.)债务；欠款3._(adj.)宝贵的；贵重的；珍爱的4._(vt.)出席；参加；上（大学等）lovelydebtpreciousattend5._(adv.)此外（prep.）除之外6._(n.)品质；质量；性质7._(vt.)识别；认出 _(n.)识别；认出；承认8._(vt.)解释；说明 _(n.)解释，说明besidesqualityrecogniserecognitionexplainexplanation9._(vt.&vi.)继续 _(adj.)不断的；持续

2、的；连续的10._(adj.)肯定的；积极的_（反）否定的；消极的11._(vt.)赚得；挣得 _(n.)收入；赢利；利润continuecontinuouspositivenegativeearnearnings【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空He has changed beyond_;I didnt_ him when I saw him yesterday.(recognise)He _ that question to me,but his _ was so abstract that I didnt understand it.(explain)recognitionrecog

3、niseexplainedexplanation.短语回放1.访问；号召；邀请_2.试穿_ 3.拿回来；使恢复_4.日日夜夜地_call ontry onbring backday and night5.还清（债务等）；付清_6.至多_7.把表演出来；把付诸行动_8.毕竟；终究；到底_9.担任；充当_10.提出；想出_pay offat mostact outafter allact ascome up with.句式扫描1._(看起来)it is going to be just another normal day.2.Im sorry,but _(我想我不认识你).3.Well,_(宁愿

4、不告诉你).4.And then I saw a lovely diamond necklace _(中间镶嵌着一颗大的蓝色钻石).5.Pierre and I _(的确玩得很开心)at the ball.It seems thatI dont think I know youI would rather not tell youwith a big bluestone in the centredid have a very good time【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子with+复合宾语仿写：他站在那里，两眼望着那台电脑。_did+动词原形表示强调仿写：他们的确按时完成了任务。_He

5、stood there with his eyes looking at the computer.They did finish their task on time.核心要点attend三年4考besides三年3考call on三年1考1.recognise(=recognize)vt.识别；认出recognise sb./sth.(by sth.)（通过某物）认出或识别出某人或某物recognise sb./sth.(as/to be)承认某人或某物有效或属实，公认recognise that.承认It is generally recognised that.普遍认为Saleha c

6、ame home so thin and weak that her own children could hardly recognise her.赛莉娅回家时又瘦又弱，连她自己的孩子都几乎认不出她来了。Lawrences novel was eventually recognised as a work of genius.劳伦斯的小说最终被公认为天才之作。He is _ _ _ their natural leader.他被公认为是他们的天生领袖。recognised to be【真题链接】2010辽宁，35Alexander tried to get his work _ in the

7、 medical circles.A.to recognize B.recognizingC.Recognize D.recognized【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语，相当于have+宾语+done的结构。2.attend vt.出席；参加；上（大学等）attend school/church 去上学/去做礼拜attend a meeting/ones class 参加会议/听课attend to 处理；照顾；接待The nurse was attending t

8、o her patient.护士正在护理病人。I have some urgent business to attend to.我有一些急事要处理。The salespeople couldnt attend to all the customers at once.销售人员无法同时接待所有的顾客。【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空：attendjoinjoin intake part in主要指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,或上课、上学、做礼拜、听报告等,强调的是“参加”这一动作本身,不强调参加者在活动中的作用。表示加入某个团体、组织等,并成为其中一员。参加某些小型的活动或比赛等,也可以用于

9、join sb.in(doing)sth.。参加（群众性活动,会议等）,参加者持积极态度,起一份作用。They are going to _ the singing next week.How many countries will _ the World Cup?The school was _ almost entirely by local children.She _ a health club last year.join intake part inattendedjoined【真题链接】2011湖南,30It is the most instructive lecture tha

10、t I _ since I came to this school.A.Attended B.had attendedC.am attending D.have attended【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。句意：自从我来到这所学校以来，这是我听过的最有益的一个演讲了。since常与现在完成时连用。3.besides adv.此外prep.除之外Besides being a scholar,he is a poet.他除了是个学者外，还是个诗人。Did anyone else come here besides you yesterday?昨天除你以外还有人到这儿来过吗？I dont wan

11、t to go out now,and besides,I must do my homework.我现在不想出去，而且我还得工作。【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空：besidesexcept和butexcept forapart from指“除外,另外还有”,着重“另外还有”。意思差不多,都是对其后的部分加以否定。except比but的意思更加明确而稍有强调,but着重于整体,而except侧重除去的部分。表示前述对象与除去的对象之间是包含关系。等于besides,except或者except for。Five other representatives arrived late _ me.I

12、 know nothing about it _what he told me._ English,he has a good command of Russian and French.（=besides）I never saw him reading anything _ the newspaper.Your essay is well written _ one or two minor grammatical mistakes.besidesexceptApart frombutexcept for【真题链接】2011江西,27The house was too expensive a

13、nd too big._,Id grown fond of our little rented house.A.Besides B.ThereforeC.Somehow D.Otherwise【解析】选A。考查副词用法。句意：这个房子太贵太大。况且，我已经对我们的小租用房越来越感兴趣了。根据前后句判断出为并列关系。besides 而且，再说；therefore 因此，表因果；somehow 无论如何，表转折；otherwise 除此之外，表转折。故选A。4.call on访问；号召；邀请；请求；要求；呼吁He has called on us to take effective measure

14、s to reduce pollution.他已号召我们采取有效措施减少污染。We could call on my parents if we have time.如果有时间，我们可以去探望我父母。We called on the President to do something for them.我们请求总统为他们做点什么。【拓展】call on sb.拜访某人call at sp.拜访某地call for 邀请，要求，需要call off 放弃，取消call in 召集call sb./sth.up 给某人打电话，把召唤回来;征召（服役）选用方框中的短语填空：All hope of f

15、inding them was abandoned and the search was _ _.Jack wont be _ _ for military service;he is over age.She _ _ the books she had lent me.I had been writing to you when you_ _ me.called offcalled upcalled forcalled on【真题链接】2009福建，28The Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nation

16、s to _ all nations to take immediate action.A.fight for B.apply forC.call on D.wait on【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。fight for意为“为而战”；apply for意为“申请”；call on意为“号召”；wait on意为“伺候”。根据句意，“索马里海盗频繁在海上实施抢劫迫使联合国号召所有国家即刻采取行动。”所以，答案选C。5.Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball.皮埃尔和我在舞会上确实玩得很开心。在“助动词do/does/did+动词原

17、形”结构中，助动词do/does/did意思是“确实，的确，一定”，常常用在肯定句或祈使句中，起加强语气的作用。有人称和时态的变化。He does often come late for class.他确实经常上课迟到。He _ _ me about the news the other day.几天前他的确告诉我那个消息了。_ _ careful next time.下次一定要细心。did tellDo be【真题链接】2010四川,19If you have a job,_ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A.do devote B.don

18、t devoteC.devoting D.not devoting【解析】选A。句意：如果你有了一份工作，务必要全力以赴地去做，最后你定能成功。强调词do通常用于强调谓语动词；另外and属于并列连词，它后面接了一个句子，所以其前也应是一个句子，此处是“祈使句+and+表将来的简单句”这一结构，故选项A正确。1.explain vt.解释；说明explain sth.(to sb.)（向某人）解释某事explain+that/wh-clause 解释某事explain to sb.+that/wh-clause 向某人解释某事Will you please explain the third p

19、aragraph again for us?请您把第三段再给我们解释一下好吗?Can you _ _ _ why you were late?你能向我解释一下你为什么迟到吗?He couldnt see how it worked until I _ _ he had to turn it on first.他不明白那东西该怎样使用，直到我解释说必须先打开开关他才明白。explain to meexplained that2.pay off还清（债务等）；付清；得到回报；取得成功Only another six months and the house will be paid off.只要再

20、过6个月，房款就能全部还清。The company paid him off and he left.公司付清他的工资后他就离开了。All those weeks of studying will _ _ when you take the exam.所有那几周的学习都会在考试的时候见成效。pay off【拓展】补全下列“pay”短语：pay _ 偿还；报复pay _ 付的款；受到的报应backfor(1)at most与其他词的辨析(2)positive 与其他词的辨析(3)earn的短语考查1.The students are _ young people between the age

21、of sixteen and twenty.Amost Balmost Cmostly Dat most【解析】选C。句意：学生大部分是1620岁的年轻人。在句中修饰整个句子多用mostly；当然也可说成Most of the students are young people.，almost几乎；at most至多，均不合句意。2.If you take a _ attitude towards life you will live happily.Asensitive BpositiveCresponsible Dfashionable【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。此处positive表示“积极的；肯定的”，符合句意。3.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。(1)玛丽所有的钱是怎么赚到的？How does Mary _?(2)苏珊去年很努力，以希望取得好成绩。Susan worked very hard last year to _.答案：(1)earn all her money(2)earn good marks(3)他的谋生手段是向旅客出售明信片。He _ by selling postcards to tourists.答案：earns his living