内蒙古赤峰二中2018-2019学年高二4月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、赤峰二中2017级高二上学期考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Thursday, June 18, 2015)Nearpod9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. Room 501Nearpod is a software pr
2、ogram that creates a rich context(语境)for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it.TEO 2:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. Room 502Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to expl
3、ain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO.Kahoot10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Room 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback(反馈),including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.Prezi3:30 p.m.
4、 to 4:20 p.m. Room 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently. The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.1. Nearpod can be used to_.A.
5、offer grammar testsB. teach listening on-line C. help vocabulary learningD. gain fluency in speaking2. If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to_.A. Room 501 B. Room 502 C. Room 601 D. Room 6023. Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?A. Nearpod. B. Kahoot. C. TEO.
6、D. Prezi.4. A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive by _.A. 9:00 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 2:00 p.m. D. 3:30 p.m.BI go out of my way to say “thank you” to my partner frequently, and hes the same way. We were both raised by parents who valued politeness, and more than that, I
7、want to do all those little things that psychologists say help couples stay together. Expressing gratitude is one of those things, so a quick “thanks” seems like an easy one.But according to a recent study, were not at all typical. The study looked at over 1,000 recordings of casual conversations am
8、ong families and close friends. In only about one out of 20 times were expressions of thanks observed. Phrases that meant “thanks” but werent a direct translation of the word were counted, including physical gestures of thanks.The researchers looked at a wide variety of people from different places,
9、 representing eight languages: Polish, Russian, Italy, English, Murrinh-patha (an Aboriginal language), Cha palaa, Lao and Siwu.The Brits thanked people close to them the most, about 14.5 percent of the time, and close behind them were the Italians at 13.5 percent. The Murrinh-patha came next at 4.0
10、 percent and following them were the Russians, the Polish, the Laotians and the Siwu speakers. The lowest? Well, the Cha palaa speakers of Ecuador dont have a word for “thank you” at all.As the linguists explained, “Expressing thanks, in some cultures, is more of a linguistic tradition than a true e
11、xpression of feelings. In cultures where thanks are less often said, its because social cooperation is taken for granted, and thank you isnt really needed or necessary. ”The idea that you dont need to thank others because its assumed that youre appreciative is beautiful. But it is a bit hard for me
12、to accept. So Ill keep saying “thanks” as frequently as I do. But as a frequent traveler, Ill keep in mind to watch the local custom and follow suit.5. What might be psychologists opinion about expressing thanks?A. It can show a persons values. B. It is passed down from parents.C. It can contribute
13、to close relationship. D. It is a little and unnecessary thing.6. What is typical among family members according to the study?A. They seldom express thanks. B. They say thanks at any time.C. They often show thanks using gestures. D. They often use indirect translation of thanks.7. Who never say “tha
14、nk you”?A. The Polish. B. The Italians. C. The Russians. D. The Cha palaa. 8. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. Family members dont need to thank each other.B. People thank close friends and family less.C. Close friends have different ways to express thanks.D. Different cultures have differ
15、ent ways to express thanks. CLike toolmaking, teaching was once thought to be an exclusive(独有的) capacity of the human mind. It is not actually.“Teaching” requires this: one individual must take time from their own task to demonstrate and instruct with effort and the student must learn a new skill. T
16、hats a tall order.When a young chimpanzee watches a skilled adult and then imitates (模仿), thats learning. But the adult has not taken time specifically to instruct, so it is not teaching. In the honeybees amazing dance, the dancer takes time to indicate information about a source of food, but observ
17、ers learn no new skill. They do take time to show, but they do not pass on new skills to learners.Dolphins teach. Atlantic spotted dolphin mothers sometimes free a caught fish in the presence of their youngsters and let their youngsters chase it, catching it again if its getting away. Dolphin youngs
18、ters also position themselves alongside mothers who are scanning sandy bottoms for hidden fish, and the mother spends extra time demonstrating.Other teachers include: housecats who bring back live prey and let their young learn to catch it, and meerkats (猫鼬)who first bring to their growing young dea
19、d scorpions (蝎子), then disabled ones, to demonstrate how to remove the poisonous part on their tails.Like toolmaking and teaching, imitation is also considered to reflect high intelligence. In South Africa lived a baby dolphin named Dolly. One day while she was just six months old, Dolly was watchin
20、g a trainer standing at the window smoking a cigarette, blowing puffs of smoke. Dolly swam to her mother, got a mouthful of milk, then returned to the window and released a cloud of milk that surrounded her head. The trainer was “absolutely astonished”.Somehow Dolly came up with the idea of using mi
21、lk to represent smoke. Using one thing to represent something else isnt just imitation. It is art. 9. What does the underlined phrase “a tall order” probably mean in paragraph 2?A. A clear instruction. B. A high risk.C. A useful purpose. D. A difficult requirement.10. What do we know about honeybees
22、 dance?A. Imitating. B. Learning. C. Presenting. D. Teaching.11. What can we infer about animals that can teach?A. Bees show their dance to younger generations.B. Young dolphins must learn how to free a fish.C. Housecats teach in a way similar to dolphins.D. Meerkats have poisonous parts on the tail
23、s.12. Why does the author use Dollys example?A. To prove smoking can affect other animals.B. To show animals can be surprisingly intelligent.C. To explain dolphins are capable of making art.D. To stress milk is to dolphins what smoking is to men.DWhen there are some strangers in front of us, which o
24、f them will we trust?According to a new study in the online PLOS One, people make their decisions to trust others largely based on their faces. Your appearance can do a lot for you, especially if you are in the financial(金融) industry. The more trustworthy you look, the more likely people will buy wh
25、at youre selling.Researchers from Britains University of Warwick Business School, University College London, and Dartmouth College, US, did a number of experiments.The research team used computer software to make 40 faces, from the least to the most trustworthy-looking.The study said that the differ
26、ence between a trustworthy face and one that isnt as trustworthy comes from features that look slightly angry or slightly happy, even when the face is at rest. However, a slightly happy face is more likely to be trusted.Researchers gave participants some money and asked them which face they trusted
27、to invest the money. Then researchers gave some good and bad information about the people with these faces, and asked the participants again whom they trusted.The results showed that even if they got different information, the participants didnt change their choices. They were still more likely to i
28、nvest their money with the more trustworthy-looking faces.Chris Olivola, one of the studys authors, said in the University of Warwicks press release: “It seems that we are still willing to go with our own instincts (本能) about whether we think someone looks like we can trust them. The temptation (诱惑)
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