内蒙古赤峰二中2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、赤峰二中2019级高二上学期期末考试英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120 分,考试时间100分钟。2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围:必修五至选修六。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABeijing Imperial Court Food(宫
2、廷菜)Imperial Court Food is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well-known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a
3、special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.Restaurants of Imperial Court FoodFangshan RestaurantFangshan Restaurant is the most famous one o
4、ffering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days, Now, it
5、serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes. Among them, Man-Han Banquet is the most famous.Yushan RestaurantThe layout(布局)of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in there restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in traditional imperial clothes.Da Zhai MenThe dishes and sn
6、acks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to be tried. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurants attractions.Royal PalaceBoth of the food and services of this restaurant are so good You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard.1. Imperial Court Fo
7、od stands out because of the following EXCEPT .A. pleasant namesB. selective materialsC. reasonable pricesD. pretty decorations2. If youd like to try Man-Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?A. Da Zhai MenB. Royal Palace.C. Yushan Restaurant.D. Fangshan Restaurant.3. In which restaurant ca
8、n you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?A. Da Zhai Men.B. Yushan Restaurant.C. Fangshan Restaurant.D. Royal Palace.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. ABLike all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars. lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气). So the city began a scheme(计划)
9、to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (Velib comes from velo liberte, or bicycle freedom) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour-on the bike is free, but if you dont return it after 30 minute
10、s, you have to pay. But its only 1 a day or 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city
11、 to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks its a great idea. One Parisian said. “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they wont use a bicycle-theyll still use their cars.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme wont solve all our traffic
12、 problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There arent any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so
13、 the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. “4. What can we know about the Velib scheme?A. Its bikes have no baskets.B. Its bikes are light and colorful.C. It owns more stations than the subway.D. It aims to make traveling easier.5. How
14、 much should you pay for using a Velib for one hour?A. 1.B. 30.C. 29.D. No money.6. Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A. The cost is rather high.B. Its not suitable for a long journey.C. Its hard to find a Velib station.D. The distance between two Velib stations is long.7. Whats the
15、city spokesmans attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A. Doubtful.B. worried.C. Uncaring.D. Positive.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. DCThe world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them everyday. A few days ago,my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young
16、mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is, great talent is not enough.l am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $ 1
17、00,000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, They are one skill a way from great wealth.”There is an old saying that goes, Job means just over broke
18、. And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers live within their means They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more
19、 than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach, How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds? almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask,“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonalds makes more money than you?”The answer is obvious: McDonalds i
20、s excellent at business systems. The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger ra
21、ther than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.8. What can we know about the mechanic from paragraph 1?A. He is a talented person.B. He is always amazing.C. He has a good sense of hearing.D. He is good at making money.9. What does the underlined part live within their means in paragrap
22、h 3 mean?A. Live in their own circle.B. Do in their own way.C. Live within what they earn.D. Spend more than they can afford.10. What makes talented people earn little in the author s opinion?A. Lacking financial intelligence.B. Not working hard enough.C. Not making full use of their talents.D. Havi
23、ng no specialized skills.11. What does the text mainly want to tell us?A. What schools should teach students.B. Why so many talented people are poor.C. How McDonalds makes much money.D. How young people can find a satisfactory job.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. BDA recent study suggests that vitamin D pill
24、s can help speed up the time taken for burns to heal and prevent scarring(结疤). The vitamin, which is produced naturally in the body when the skin is exposed to sunshine, is believed to help protect against burning.Previous studies have shown that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling af
25、ter sunburn, and may be one of the reasons why the body produces the chemical.The research from Birmingham University, has found they may also help relieve other types of burn. Researchers monitored 38 patients who had suffered serious burns for a year and recorded their levels of vitamin D. They fo
26、und that those with the highest levels of vitamin D had better wound healing and fewer scars.Professor Janet Lord said: “Low vitamin D levels were associated with worse results in burn patients including life-threatening infections(感染),death and delayed wound healing. Major burn injury severely redu
27、ces vitamin D levels and adding this vitamin back may be a simple, safe and cost-effective way to improve the condition for burn patients.” Professor Lord and her team are now focusing on finding out why there is a rapid loss of vitamin D in patients immediately following burn injury and hope that t
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