内蒙古赤峰二中2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.doc
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1、内蒙古赤峰二中2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题第I卷 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)第一节(共 15个小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该选项涂黑。AEastbourne FestivalWith such strong support from the general public, the festival is surely a great event for people of all ages. This free family weekend event brings toge
2、ther people from all over the globe mixing culture, food and music in a great setting at Hampden Park.Time:Sat.24-Mon.26 Aug.Eastbourne International AirshowThe worlds biggest free seafront airshow returns in August with 4 days of perfect flying. The event also includes childrens entertainment areas
3、, evening concerts, helicopter rides. A fireworks show marks the end of the event.Ground displays open 10:00 am-6:00 pm daily, with flying from lunchtime until about 5 pm.Time:Thur.15-Sun.18 Aug.A Celebration of Land and SeaSovereign Harbour Yacht Club at the Waterfront is, once again, pleased to be
4、 able to present their third annual Celebration of Land and Sea event.The event is free for all visitors with plenty of on-site free parking, and no live music performances will need to be canceled due to the summer weather. This year youll be lucky to enjoy the fireworks display during the celebrat
5、ion.A Celebration of Land and Sea starts on 23rd August and runs until Monday 26th August. The event opens at 10:00 am daily.Please see website for more information.Punch and JudyReturning for his 26th year Eastboumes Punch and Judy, Ray Sparks will be providing his free Punch and Judy shows on the
6、Wish Tower Slopes every Tuesday and Thursday throughout the school holidays at the usual time of 12:30 and 2:00 pm.1.Which event ends up with a fireworks show?A. Punch and Judy. B.Eastbourne Festival.C.A Celebration of Land and Sea. D. Eastbourne International Airshow.2. When will A Celebration of L
7、and and Sea begin?A.On Monday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. D.On Sunday.3. What do the four events have in common?A. Theyre open to the public for free. B. Theyre sponsored by the public.C . They are related to traditions . D. They are international affairs.BAt one point in June last year, Zeng Jiape
8、ng was more than 10,000 yuan in debt to a smart phone app. The 23-year-old Shanghai citizen pays for his online purchases of food, clothes, and travel with Huabei, a virtual credit card thats part of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.s spreading stable of e-commerce. His spending often used to go beyond his
9、 only source of income: the 8,000-yuan monthly allowance from his parents. He tried to repay the debt in installments(分期), even borrowing from Jiebei, another Alibaba-owned credit service, but eventually his mother and father had to help him out.Zengs story is typical of members of China Generation
10、Z. These young consumers, born from the mid-1990s to the early 2000s, have little income and therefore actually no credit history. Yet they have easy access to credit from a variety of banks, financial-tech companies, and peer-to-peer (P2P) Lenders(网络借贷平台), plus other channels that are unregulated.
11、The spending habits of the young in particular are causing concern. In some cases the younger generation is being tempted to overconsume via credit secured through technology. Unsecured consumer lending has expanded 20% a year in China since 2008. The amount of consumer finance available through the
12、 Internet will more than double, to 19 trillion yuan, by 2021, from 7.8 trillion yuan last year. Official data showed that almost 70% of Chinas 50 million P2P borrowers were younger than 40.As for Zeng, hes trying to be a little more frugal, even though he is now trying to earn a little by himself.
13、“I deliberately set the credit limit at a lower level,” he says, “so that hopefully I can better match my income with spending.”Regulators(监管部门)last year launched a breakdown on peer-to-peer lending, which, besides being a source of easy credit, had also become a popular investment vehicle. The sect
14、or has shrunk to less than half its peak size as a result of forced shutdowns.4. What can we learn about Zeng Jiapeng from the first paragraph?A. He was in debt because he bought smart phone app.B. He likes purchasing goods on the app Huabei of Alibaba Group.C. He always spent more than he earned fr
15、om his salary in the past.D. He depended on his parents to support him to repay his debt.5. What does the underlined word “frugal” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Impractical B. Hardworking C. Avoiding waste D. Relying on others6.which of the following words best describes Chinas online consumer fin
16、ance?A.hopeless B.unreasonable C. controlled D. sensible7. Which of the following can be the best title?A. OverconsumptionA Bad Habit B. Chinas Generation ZHooked On CreditC. Chinese Youth In the Ecommerce Age D. Zeng Jinpengs Financial CrisiCIf you have ever tried a new sport or tried learning a mu
17、sical instrument, you may well know that the hardest part is getting started. Once you have learned the skills, they return fairly easily, even if they are not used for long periods of time. Most experts put this down to muscle memory, which means the brain remembers the action and can remember it w
18、hen needed. There is another thing that may be as important in recalling formerly learned sport skills-the mistakes made while learning the task.The study led by Reza Shadmehr included asking volunteers to play a simple video game: hitting a red target dot (目标点) with a slightly smaller blue dot, sim
19、ilar to playing virtual darts (虚拟飞镖). What the gamers did not know was that as soon as they mastered the game, the researchers moved the blue dot slightly off-course, so forcing them to restart the learning process. Though the volunteers did make mistakes every time the game was changed, they got fa
20、ster at mastering it.Reza believes that this has to do with the fact that in addition to performing the task to muscle memory, the brain is also correcting each wrong move and learning how to correct it. He compares it to having a coach that points out the mistakes and makes suggestions on how to im
21、prove.What surprised the scientists is that making mistakes not only trains the brain to do better at a certain task, but also helps it learn faster from mistakes, even when the mistakes are made while learning an entirely different task. The brain keeps a general record of mistakes and draws on the
22、m whenever a new sport skill is being learned, to make sure that mistakes are not made again. This helps make leaning much faster and probably explains why people, who master one sport or musical instrument, are able to pick up others more easily.Making mistakes is a good thing. So the next time you
23、 are practicing playing the piano, working on your tennis skill, or learning any other sport skill, dont get discouraged by the mistakes!8. The second paragraph is mainly about _.A. how Reza carried out the experimentB. when the gamers learned a game wellC. what games the volunteers were interested
24、in D. why the researchers liked to play virtual games9. What surprised Reza most about the results?A. Mistakes make people learn faster B. Mistakes add difficulty to learningC. Mistakes will be repeated in learning D. Mistakes speed up the actions in brain10. From the research, we know _.A. learning
25、 is a course of practiceB. the brain can point out most mistakesC. mistakes train the brain to do tasks betterD. mistakes will make people discouraged11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Mistakes help achieve successB. Mistakes should be corrected in timeC. Muscle memory makes you succeedD. M
26、uscle memory shows past experienceDA young Dutch inventor is widening his effort to clean up floating(浮动的) plastic from the Pacific Ocean. He has developed a floating device(设备) to trap plastic waste moving into rivers before it reaches the oceans.Boyan Slat was just 18 years old when he invented a
27、system for catching waste in the ocean. He also founded an environmental group called “The Ocean Cleanup”. Its purpose is to develop the system. Last year, Slat showed the next step: a floating device called Interceptor. It removes plastic out of rivers. The device is powered by energy from the sun.
28、 “The 1,000 rivers are responsible for about 80% of plastic going into the worlds oceans,” said Slat. Three of the machines have already been used. Each machine costs about $ 775,660, but the cost might drop as production increases.Since they were used, the machines have been doing very well, collec
29、ting the plastic bottles and all the rubbish in the rivers. According to Slat, it is necessary to close “the tap”, which means preventing more plastic from reaching the ocean in the first place. He wanted to clean them all in the next five years. “This is not going to be easy, but if we do get this
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